How to Perform Wudu & Salaat a.I

8/8/2019 How to Perform Wudu & Salaat a.I

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How to Perform Ablution[Wudu, Ghusl, Tayammum]

& Prayer [Salaat]:the Complete Islamic Ritual Prayer

Fajr >>>>>>>> 2 Said loud

Duhur >>>>>>>> 4 Said silent

Asr >>> >>>>> 4 Said silent

Maghrib >>>>>>>>3 First 2 loud, last rakat silent

Isha >>>>>>>>4 First 2 loud, last 2 silent

Ablution Types (Wudu)There are three forms of ablution:

The partial ablution (wudu) &

The complete ablution (ghusl).

The symbolic ablution (tayammum), to be used when no wateris available or a person cannot use water because of reasons of

health. One should be in a state ofpuritybefore: Performing prayer

Reading the Qur'an.

The following actions or conditions nullifythis state of purity andrequire the partial ablution:

discharges from the body (urine, stools, gas)

the flow of blood or pus from the body
http://wudu/http://wudu/http://wudu/http://ghusl/http://ghusl/http://ghusl/http://tayammum/http://tayammum/http://tayammum/http://tayammum/http://ghusl/http://wudu/


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vomiting

falling asleep

becoming intoxicated

The following actions or conditions require the full ablution:

sexual intercourse

wet dreams

the expiration of a women's menstrual period

after childbirth

Wud u , the Partial Ablution

1.Declare the intention that this act is for the purpose of worshipand purity.

2.Wash the hands up to the wrist 3 times.3.Rinse out the mouth with water 3 times.4.Cleanse the nostrils of the nose by sniffingwater into them 3

times.5.Wash the whole face 3 times with both handsfrom the top of the

forehead to the bottom of the chin, from ear to ear.6.Wash the right arm 3 times up to the top of the elbow, then wash

the left arm.

7.Wipe the whole head from the forehead to the back of the neck 1time with a wet hand.

8.Withwet fingers, wipe the inner sides of the ears with theforefingers and their outer sideswith the thumbs 1 time.

9.Wipe around the neck with wet hands 1 time.10. Wipe the two feet including toes up to the ankles, 3 times,

beginning with the right foot. (If shoes and socks or stockings areon and and socks or stockings have been on since last performingthe ablution, it is not within four hours, the socks or stockingsshould be removed and the feet washed.)

Ghus l , the Full Ablution


2.Wash the whole body: first the private parts (left hand only), thenPartial Ablution(except feet), the body (right side first), feet last.


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T a y amm um , the Symbolic Ablution


2.Touch earth, sand, or stone lightly with both hands and then wipethe face with them once as done in the partial ablution. Touch

earth, sand, or stone lightly with both hands and then wipe theright arm to the elbow with the left hand and the left arm with theright hand.

Before Salaat

1. Body, clothes and place of prayer must be clean.2. Perform wudu(ritual ablution) if needed.3. Women are required to cover their hair.

4. Face the Qibla(the direction of Mecca).5. Stand erect, head down, hands at sides, feet evenly spaced.6. Recite Iqama(private call to prayer):

Allaahu Akbar (4x)Ashhadu Allah ilaaha illa-Lah (2x)Ash Hadu annaMuhamadar rasuulullah(2x)Hayya' alas Salaah (2x)Hayya' ala Falaah (2x)[Fajr only] A-SalaatuKhayrun Mina-Naum (2x)Qad qaamitis Salaah (2x)[Iqama only - not recited in

Athan]Allaahu Akbar (2x)Laa ilaaha illa-Lah

God is great. (x4)I bear witness that there noneworthy of worship except God.(x2)

I bear witness that Muhammadis the Messenger of God. (x2)Come to prayer. (x2)Come to felicity. (x2)[Fajr only] Prayer is better thansleep. (x2)[Iqama only] Our prayers arenow ready. Our prayers are

now ready. (x2)God is great. (x2)There is none worthy ofworship except God.

7. Express intent to perform Salaat(niyyat):

I intend to offer _____rakats of the ____ prayer, and face the Qiblafor thesake of Allah and Allah alone.
http://muslim-canada.org/wudu.htmlhttp://muslim-canada.org/wudu.htmlhttp://muslim-canada.org/wudu.html


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(For example: "I intend to offer the 4 rakats of the Isha prayer and face theQiblafor the sake of Allah and Allah alone.")

Begin Salaat

1. Niyyat: Stand with respect and attention; put the world behind you.

Bring hands to ears, palms forward, thumbs behind earlobes and say (Theentire prayer must be recited in Arabic, but for your information we give theEnglish translation next to the Arabic transliteration) :

AllahuAkbar

God isgreat.

2. Qiyam: Place right hand over left, men below navel, women at chestlevel;look at the ground in front of you and recite Opening Supplication(optional):

Subhaana alahumma wabihamdikawa tabaarakasmuka wata'aalaa jaddukawa laa ilaahaghairuk

* * *

A'uudhu billaahiminash shaitaanar-Rajeem

Glory to You, O Allah,and Yours is thepraise.

And blessed is YourName, and exalted isYour Majesty.

And there is no deity tobe worshipped but You

* * *

I seek refuge in Allahfrom Satan, theaccursed.


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3 Fatiha: Recite aloud the Fatiha, the first surah of the Qur'an.

Bismillaah ar-Rahman ar-Raheem

Al hamdu lillaahi

rabbil 'alameenAr-Rahman ar-RaheemMaaliki yaumidDeenIyyaaka na'abuduwa iy yaakanasta'een

Ihdinas siraatalmustaqeemSiraatal ladheenaan 'amta' alaihimGhairil maghduubi'alaihimwaladaaleen(Aameen)

In the name of God, theinfinitely Compassionate andMerciful.

Praise be to God, Lord of allthe worlds.The Compassionate, theMerciful.

Ruler on the Day ofReckoning.You alone do we worship, and

You alone do we ask for help.Guide us on the straight path,the path of those who havereceived your grace;not the path of those whohave brought down wrath, norof those who wander astray.(Amen).

For the first two rakats at any time of prayer, recite an additionalshort selection from the Qur'an after al Fatiha.

See back or below at the end of this doc for the last10 Surahs to recite4. Ruk'u: Hands drop to sides; bend from waist, palms on knees, backparallel to ground; look at feet.

(While bending:)Allahu Akbar

(While bent:)Subhanna rabbiyal'Azeem(3x)

God is great.

Holy is my Lord,the Magnificent.
http://muslim-canada.org/ayats.htmlhttp://muslim-canada.org/ayats.html


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5. Qauma: Rise from bending to standing, arms at sides.

(While rising:)

Sami' allaahu limanhamidah

(Response fromcongregation:) Rabbanaawa lakal hamd

(Standing straight, pause:)

Allahu Akbar

Allah listens tohim who praisesHim.

Our Lord, to Youis due allpraise.

God is great.

6. Sudjood: Prostratehands on knees, lower slowly to kneeling position;touch forehead, nose and palms to ground (but not elbows);bend toes so tops of feet face the Qibla.

Subhaanarabbiyal'Alaa (3x) orSubhaan-

Allah

(Pause:)Allahu Akbar

Glory to myLord, theMost High.

God is great.

7. Qu'ud: Rise to sitting position, looking at lap. Men turn up heel of rightfoot,right toes bent; women keep both feet, soles up, under body.


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(Pause:)

Allahu AkbarGod is great.

8. Sudjood: Prostrate again.

Subhaana rabbiyal'Alaa (3x)

Subhaan-Allah

(Pause:) AllahuAkbar

Glory to my Lord,the Most High.

God is great.

9. Qu'ud: Rise to sitting position;

Pause2 Rabbigh-fir-lee

PauseMy lordforgive me

10. To proceed to the second and fourth rakats:

(While rising:)Allahu Akbar

God isgreat.

Return to standing positionrecite al-Fateha
http://fatiha/http://fatiha/


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Then recite the Fatiha, (if this is the second rakatof any timeof prayer, recite another short portion of the Qur'an); continuethe second or fourth rakatwith Ruku....

11. To complete every second rakatand the last rakat:Remain seated and recite At-Tashahhud:1

At Tahiyyaatulilaahi wasSalawaatu wattayibaatuAs Salaamu'alaika ayyuhannabiyyu wa

rahmatul laahi wabarakaatuhAs Salaamu'alainaa wa 'alaa'ebaadillaahissaaliheen,(Hands on knees,raise rightforefinger:)

Ash hadu allaailaah ilallaahWa ash haduannaMuhammadan'abduhuu warasuuluh

All greetings,blessings andgood acts arefrom You, myLord.Greetings toyou, O Prophet,

and the mercyand blessingsof Allah.Peace be untous, and untothe righteousservants ofAllah.I bear witness

that there isnone worthy ofworship exceptAllah.And I bearwitness thatMuhammad isHis servant and

messenger.To proceed to the third rakat:

(While rising:)Allahu Akbar

God isgreat.

Return to standingposition recite al-Fatiha

Recite the Fatihaand continue third rakatwith Ruk'u....
http://fatiha/http://miraj/http://miraj/http://fatiha/http://fatiha/http://fatiha/http://fatiha/http://miraj/http://fatiha/


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At the end of any time of prayer (when all rakats have beencompleted):Remain seated, recite At-Tashahhud, & recite the Salawat:

Allaahumma

salli 'alaaMuhammadinwa 'alaa aliMuhammadinKamaa sallaita'alaaIbraaheema wa'alaa ali

IbraaheemaInnakahameedunMajeedAlaahummabaarik 'alaMuhammadinwa 'alaa aliMuhammadin

Kamaabaarakta 'alaaIbraaheema wa'alaa aliIbraaheemaInnakahameedunMajeed

O Allah, bless

our Muhammadand the peopleof Muhammad;As you haveblessedAbraham andthe people ofAbraham.

Surely you arethePraiseworthy,the Glorious.O Allah, begracious untoMuhammadand the peopleof Muhammad;

As you weregracious untoAbraham andthe people ofAbraham.Surely you arethePraiseworthy,

the Glorious.

To Complete the Prayer: Look over right shoulder (toward the angelrecording your good deeds), then the left (toward the angel recording yourwrongful deeds); say each time:
http://tashahhud/http://tashahhud/


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As Salaamu'alaikum warahmatulaah

Peace andblessings ofGod be uponyou.

Say personal prayers with hands cupped and palms up at chest level.

Wipe face with palms.

If praying in a group, stand and greet each other individually,saying: "May God receive our prayers."

1At-Tashahhudis a recreation of the conversation held between Allah andthe Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessing upon him) during the night ofthe Heavenly Ascent (Miraj)


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Some Short Quranic AyatsTranslations by Yusuf Ali

Surah 1 Al FatihaSurah 2:255 Ayat al-Kursi (The Throne Verse)

Surah 94 Al-Inshirh (Expansion)Surah 102 At-Takthur (Competition)Surah 103 Al-'Asr (Time)Surah 107 Al-M'n (Neighbourly Kindness)Surah 108 Al-Kauthar (Abundance)Surah 109 Al-Kafirn (The Unbelievers)Surah 110 An-Nasr (Succour)Surah 112 Al-Ikhlas (Purity)

Surah 113

Al-Falaq (The Dawn)Surah 114 An-Nas (Mankind)

Surah 1The Fatiha

Bismillaah ar-Rahman ar-Raheem

Al hamdu lillaahirabbil 'alameenAr-Rahman ar-

Raheem Maalikiyaumid Deen

Iyyaaka na'abuduwa iyyaakanasta'een

Ihdinas siraatalmustaqeem

Siraatal ladheena an'amta' alaihim

Ghairil maghduubi'alaihim waladaaleen

(Aameen)

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the Most Merciful.

Praise be to Allah, the Cherisher andSustainer of the worlds;

Most Gracious, Most Merciful;Master of the Day of Judgment.

Thee do we worship, and Thine aid weseek.

Show us the straight way,The way of those on whom Thou hastbestowed Thy Grace, those whose

(portion) is not wrath, and who go notastray.Amen
http://0.0.0.1/http://2_255/http://0.0.0.94/http://0.0.0.102/http://0.0.0.103/http://0.0.0.107/http://0.0.0.108/http://0.0.0.109/http://0.0.0.110/http://0.0.0.112/http://0.0.0.113/http://0.0.0.114/http://0.0.0.114/http://0.0.0.113/http://0.0.0.112/http://0.0.0.110/http://0.0.0.109/http://0.0.0.108/http://0.0.0.107/http://0.0.0.103/http://0.0.0.102/http://0.0.0.94/http://2_255/http://0.0.0.1/


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Surah 2:255 Ayat al-Kursi(The Throne Verse)

Bismillaah ar-Rahman ar-RaheemAllahu la illaha illa hu

Wal Hayyul QayyumLa te huzuhu sinetun walanawmunLahu ma fissemawati wa mafil'ardiMen thallathiy yeshfe'uindehu illa biznihYa'lemu ma beyne eydiyhim

wa ma halfehumwa la yuhiytunebishey'in min ilmihiilla bima sha-a wasiakursiyyuhu semavati wal'ardWa la yeuduhu hifzuhumawa hu wal aliy ul aziym

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the Most Merciful.Allah! There is no god but He --the Living, the Self-subsisting,

Eternal. No slumber can seizeHim nor sleep. His are all thingsin the heavens and on earth.Who is there can intercede in Hispresence except as Hepermitteth? He knoweth what(appeareth to His creatures as)before or after or behind them.

Nor shall they compass aught ofHis knowledge except as Hewilleth. His Throne doth extendover the heavens and the earth,and He feeleth no fatigue inguarding and preserving themfor He is the MostHigh, the Supreme (in glory).


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Surah 94 Al-Inshirh(Expansion)Bismillah ar-Rahmanar-RahimAlam nashrah lakasadrka

Wa wad a'na ankawizrkaAlladhi ankada zahrkaWa wafa'naa lakadhikrkaFa inna ma'a al usriyusranInna ma'a al usri

yusranFa idhaa faraghtafansabWa Ilah rabbkafarghab

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the Merciful.Have We not expanded thee thy

breast?And removed from thee thy burdenThat which did gall thy back?And raised high the esteem (in which)thou (art held)?So, verily, with every difficulty, there isrelief:Verily, with every difficulty there is

relief.Therefore, when thou art free (fromthine immediate task), still labour hard,And to thy Lord turn (all) thy attention.


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Surah 102 At-Takthur(Competition)

Bismillaah ar-Rahman ar-RaheemAlhaa-kum at-takthur

H'attaa zurtum al-maqaabirKallaa sawfata'lamonThumma kallaasawfa ta'lamonKallaa law ta'lamon'ilm al-yaqeen

La-tarawunna al-jah-emThumma la-tarawunna-haa 'aynal-yaqeenThumma la-tus'alunnayawma'idhin 'an an-

na'em

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the Merciful.The mutual rivalry for piling up

(the good things of this world)diverts you (from the moreserious things),Until ye visit the graves.But nay, ye soon shall know (thereality).Again, ye soon shall know!Nay, were ye to know with

certainty of mind, (ye wouldbeware!)Ye shall certainly see Hell-Fire!Again, ye shall see it withcertainty of sight!Then, shall ye be questioned thatDay about the joy (ye indulgedin!).

Surah 103Al-'Asr(Time)

Bismillaah ar-Rahmanar-RaheemWal 'AsrInnal insaana lafee

khusrIllal ladhenna aamannuWa 'amilus saalihaatiwa tawaasau bilhaqqWa tawaasau bis sabr

In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious,the MercifulBy (the Token of) Time (through theages),

Verily Man is in loss,Except such as have Faith, and dorighteous deeds, and (join together) inthe mutual teaching of Truth, and ofPatience and Constancy.


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Surah 107Al-M'n(Neighbourly Kindness)

Bismillaah ar-Rahmanar-RaheemAra ayta ladhee

ukadhibu bid DeenFa dhaalikal ladheeyadu'ul yateemWa laa yahuddu 'alaata'aamil miskeenFa wailun lilmursalleenAlladheena hum' an

salaatin saahuunAlladheena hum yuraauunWa yamna 'uunalmaa'uun

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the Merciful.

Seest thou one who denies theJudgment (to come)?Then such is the (man) whorepulses the orphan (withharshness),And encourages not the feeding ofthe indigent.So woe to the worshippersWho are neglectful of their prayers,Those who (want but) to be seen (ofmen),But refuse (to supply) (even)neighbourly needs.

Surah 108Al-Kauthar(Abundance)

Bismillaah ar-Rahman ar-RaheemInnaa a'atainaa kalkautharFasalli li rabbikawanharInna shaani'akahuwal abtar

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the Merciful.To thee have We granted the Fount(of Abundance).Therefore to thy Lord turn in Prayerand Sacrifice.For he who hateth thee, he will becut off (from Future Hope).


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Surah 109Al-Kafirn(The Unbelievers)

Bismillaah ar-Rahmanar-RaheemQul yaa ayyuhal

kaafiruunLaa 'abudu maat'abuduunWalaa antum'aabidunna maa a'abudWalaa ana 'aabidunmaa 'abadttumWalaa antum

'aabiduuna maa a'abudLakmu deenukum waliya deen

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the Merciful.

Say : O ye that reject Faith!I worship not that which yeworship,Nor will ye worship that which Iworship.And I will not worship that which yehave been wont to worship.Nor will ye worship that which I

worship.To you be your way, and to memine.

Surah 110An-Nasr(Succour)

Bismillaah ar-Rahmanar-RaheemIdhaa jaa a' nasrullaahiwal fathuWa ra aitan naasayadkhuluuna feedeenil laahi afwaajaFasabbih bi hamdirabbika wastaghfirhu

innahuu kaanatawaaba

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the MercifulWhen comes the Help of Allah, andVictory,And thou dost see the people enterAllah's Religion in crowds,Celebrate the praises of thy Lord,and pray for His Forgiveness. For

He is Oft-Returning (in Grace andMercy).


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Surah 112Al-Ikhlas(Purity)

Bismillaah ar-Rahmanar-Raheem

Qul huwallaahu ahadAllahus samadLam yalid wa lamyuuladWa lamyakun lahuuukufuwan ahad

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the Merciful.Say: He is Allah, the One and

Only;Allah, the Eternal, Absolute;He begetteth not, nor is Hebegotten;And there is none like untoHim.

Surah 113

Al-Falaq(The Dawn)

Bismillaah ar-Rahman ar-RaheemQul a'uudhubirabbil falaqMin sharri makhalaqWa min sharrighaasiqin idhaawaqabWa min sharrinnaffaathaati fil'uqadWa min sharrihaasidin idhaa

hasad

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the Merciful.Say: I seek refuge with the Lordof the Dawn From the mischief ofcreated things; From the mischiefof Darkness as it overspreads;From the mischief of those whopractise secret arts; And from themischief of the envious one as hepractises envy.


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Surah 114An-Nas(Mankind)

Bismillaah ar-Rahman ar-RaheemQul a'uudhi bi rabbin

naasMalikin naasIlaahin naasMin sharril wawaasilkhannasAlladhee yuwaswisufee suduurin naasMinal Jinnati wa

naas

In the name of Allah, the MostGracious, the MercifulSay: I seek refuge with the Lord

and Cherisher of Mankind,The King (or Ruler) of Mankind,The god (or judge) of Mankind,-From the mischief of theWhisperer (of Evil), who withdraws(after his whisper).(The same) who whispers into thehearts of Mankind,-

Among Jinns and among men.

A.I&N.V

Website: http://onegodinfo.tripod.com

Email: [email protected]

ALLAHU AKBAR
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How to Perform Wudu & Salaat a.I

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