How to form Section 25 company

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    Formation of Non Profit/Section 25 companySection 25 Company or a Non-Profit organization (NPO) is a Company established for promoting

    commerce, art, science, religion, charity or any other useful object, provided the profits, if any, or

    other income is applied for promoting only the objects of the company and no dividend is paid to its

    members.

    An NPO/NGO can be formed for promotion of any useful object like sports, education, research

    activities etc. The term No Profit does not mean that the Company cannot generate profit or income,

    but it essentially means applying the income for further promotion of the object and not for

    distributing it to the promoters. It means that the Company can earn profits but the promoters

    cannot be benefited out of those profits.

    Key Benefits:

    Many privileges and exemptions under Company Law.

    Exemption from requirement of Minimum Paid-up capital.

    Exemption of Stamp duty for registration.

    Non-application of Companies Auditors Report Order (CARO) 2003.

    Registered partnership firm can be a member in its own capacity.

    Tax deductions to the donors of the Company u/s. 80G of the Income Tax Act.

    Key Conditions:

    Profit or Income of the Company shall be applied for the promotion of the mainobject

    Declaration of dividend or distribution of profit to the promoters is not allowed

    No member shall be appointed as a remunerated officer

    No remuneration / benefit shall be paid to a member being a servant / officer of the Company

    (except reimbursement of out of pocket expenses, reasonable interest on money lent or

    reasonable rent on the premises)

    Subsequent alteration of MoA & AoA requires prior approval of Central Govt. (i.e. Regional

    Director)

    Key Requirements:

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    Minimum 2 Shareholders (for Private Limited Co.) and 7 Shareholders (for Public Limited Co.)

    Minimum 2 Directors (for Private Limited Co.) and 3 Directors (for Public Limited Co.)

    The directors and shareholders can be same person

    DIN (Director Identification Number) for all the Directors

    DSC (Digital Signature Certificate) for two of the Directors

    Steps involved in formation of Section 25 Company/ Non-Profit organization

    Step

    No.

    StepsTimeframe(Working

    days)Processing

    1 DSC 2 Documents required:

    Self attested

    Address proof

    Identity proof

    2 DIN

    Approved DIN is a pre-requisite

    for incorporation process

    5 Apply for DIN and get a provisional

    DIN

    Certification/Attestation of

    Directors personal details

    Sending the same to the DIN Cell

    and getting it approved

    3 Pre- Name Application Search --

    The Promoters have to provide

    atleast 6 (Six) names in the

    orderof priority.

    To make an online search of

    availability of names as

    desiredby the Promoters

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    4 Application for Name

    Availability

    6 names for the

    proposed Company

    Main Object Clause

    6 To draft the Main Object Clause to

    be pursued by the Company after

    incorporation.

    5 Representations before RoC on

    behalf of Promoters

    1 Changes to be made in the Name

    application, if any, suggested by the

    RoC

    6 Application to Regional

    director (RD) for issue of

    License

    35 Filing of Form 24A Attachments:

    3 Printed Copies of MOA & AOA

    List of Directors

    Declaration from a practicing

    Company Secretary

    Declaration from Promoters

    Consent to act as Directors of the

    Company

    Statement of assets and

    Liabilities

    Statement of proposed work

    Statement of estimated Income &

    Expenditure

    Statement of grounds

    Copy of advertisement/PublicNotice

    Power of attorney

    Photocopy of name approval

    letter

    7 Representations before RD in

    case of any objections

    5 Changes to be made in the relevant

    documents, as suggested by the RD

    8 Public Notice/Advertisement 3

    With in 7 days of applicationto

    the RD

    Shall be published in one

    newspaper in principallanguage of the district

    (district of Registered office of

    the proposed Company) and in

    one English newspaper

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    9 Documents required (after

    issue of license by RD)

    Printing of Altered Memorandum

    and Articles of Association (MOA

    / AOA)

    Other Forms like:

    Form 32

    Form 18

    Form1

    Letter of Authority/PoA

    2 Stamping of documents namely:

    Letter ofAuthority/Power of

    Attorney

    Form1

    Processing of eForms

    10 Final Process:

    Filing all the above

    documents with the ROC

    Follow up with the ROC

    office

    10 Online uploading of e-Forms

    Payment of Registration fees

    Collecting the Certificate of

    Incorporation

    In case of NPO being a Public Limited Company

    11 Application for Certificate of

    Commencent of Business

    A Public Limited Company,

    in addition to Certificate ofIncorporation, must obtain a

    Certificate of

    Commencement of Business

    before its operation

    10 Documentation

    Preparation of Statement in lieu of

    Prospectus (SLP)(If the Companyis not issuing the Prospectus to

    raise funds from general public)

    CA certification of SLP

    Preparation of Form 20

    Consent letter of the Auditor

    Preparation of Statement of

    Preliminary Expenses

    Online filing of eForm 20

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    Steps for Registration of a Section 25 Company

    Step-1

    Apply in Form No. 1A to concerned ROC, for availability of name in order of preference (without

    addition to its name of the word "Limited" or the words "Private Limited").

    Step-2

    Prepare Memorandum & Articles of Association.

    Step-3

    Make an application in E form 24A online to the Concerned Regional Director for issue of license

    under Section 25 of the Companies Act, 1956. The application should be accompanied by: -

    Three Copies of MoA & AoA of the proposed Company.

    A declaration confirming the application by CA / CS / Advocate on prescribed Stamp Paper.

    Three copies of list of names, descriptions, addresses & occupation of the promoters as well as the

    members of Board of Directors of the proposed Company.

    A statement showing details of assets & liabilities of the Association as on date with the

    application.

    An estimate of future annual income & expenditure of the proposed company, specifying the source

    of income & object of expenditure.

    A statement giving brief description of work, if any, already done by the association.

    A statement specifying briefly the grounds on which the application is made.

    A declaration in prescribed form on non-judicial stamp paper by each person making an application.

    A letter of authority.

    Payment of prescribed fees.

    Step-4

    Notice pursuant to regulation 11 of the Companies Regulation, 1956 shall be published within one

    week before or after the admission of the application in one or more newspapers (one in English and

    other in vernacular local newspaper).

    Step-5

    Simultaneously furnish the copy of application with all its enclosure and accompanying papers to

    the concerned Registrar of Companies.

    Step-6

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    The Concerned RoC do the scrutiny of the information of Directors and Promotors of the Proposed

    company and sent a Scrutiny report to the concerned RD within 15 days of the receipt of such

    application. The concerned ROC also gets the draft MOA & AOA vetted and then list outs the

    modifications considered necessary and forwards the same to RD within fifteen days of receipt of the

    copy. He may normally advise RD to grant license to the proposed company or not.

    Step-7

    The concerned ROC may consult for the views of District Magistrate of the state within whose

    jurisdiction the registered office of the proposed company is to be located. Copy sent to RD and

    reply is generally directly received by ROC from DM.

    Step-8

    In case, the considerations for issue of license are more important, the RD may consult the StateGovernment too. The RD may also consult the ministries concern and determine, if any, objections

    received.

    Step-9

    On receipt of the above papers, the RD gets the MOA & AOA and other papers generally

    scrutinized.

    Step-10

    Having received all the necessary views from the ROC, DM, State Government, the RD will take the

    decision for grant of license to the application or not. (Generally the license is granted within 30

    days from the date of filing of application with the RD).

    Step-11

    Departmental instruction shall be strictly followed. The license may be revoked, with Company's

    right to be heard.

    Step-12After obtaining the license the MOA & AOA be printed as approved.

    Step-13

    File the necessary papers with ROC for registration along with filing fees (maximum filing fees

    payable is Rs.5000/-) and also produce the license granted by the RD. The Stamp duty is also

    chargeable in some states these days.

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    Step-14

    The ROC on making necessary scrutiny and correction will issue the certificate of incorporation.

    Check List for registering a company under Section 25

    StepNo.

    Particulars of Action/ Documents Required ProcessingPeriod

    1 Apply in Form No. 1A to concerned ROC, for availability of

    name in order of preference. Info required: -

    Full name & residential address of each of promoters.

    ames of the proposed Company in order of their preference

    (without addition to its name of the word "Limited" or the

    words "Private Limited").

    Proposed main object of the proposed Company (shall be

    one as depicted u/s 25 of the Companies Act, 1956).Mention that the proposed Company is to be formed underprovisions of Sec. 25 of the Companies Act, 1956

    3 - 4workingdays

    2 After the name is approved, prepare Memorandum &

    Articles of Association; preferably get it vetted by ROC /

    RD. Keep in mind that the MOA & AOA are drawn in

    consonance with provisions of the Sec. 25 & other

    applicable provisions of the Companies Act, 1956.

    3 - 4workingdays

    3 Make an application with to the Concerned RegionalDirector for issue of license under Section 25 of the

    Companies Act, 1956 with all the requisite enclosure as

    given under:-

    Three Copies of MOA & AOA of the proposed Company

    A declaration confirming the application by CA / CS /

    Advocate on prescribed Stamp Paper.

    Three copies of list of names, descriptions, addresses &

    occupation of the promoters as well as the members of

    Board of Directors of the proposed Company.

    A statement showing details of assets & liabilities of the

    Association as on date with the application.

    An estimate of future annual income & expenditure of the

    proposed company, specifying the source of income &

    object of expenditure.

    8 - 10workingdays(dependingupon thepreparationofdocuments,availabilityof each ofthepromoters

    andpublicationof notice innewspaper)

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    A statement giving brief description of work, if any, already

    done by the association.

    A statement specifying briefly the grounds on which the

    application is made.

    A declaration in prescribed form on non-judicial stamp

    paper by each person making an application.

    A letter of authority.Copy of notice pursuant to regulation 11 of the CompaniesRegulation, 1956.

    4 Simultaneously furnish the copy of application with all its

    enclosure and accompanying papers to the concerned

    Registrar of Companies.

    5

    On receipt of the above papers, the RD gets the MOA &AOA and other papers generally scrutinized, the RD will

    take the decision for grant of license to the application or

    not.

    30 - 45working

    days

    6 On receipt of the license from RD, file the necessary papers

    with ROC for registration along with filing fees & forms.

    The ROC on making necessary scrutiny and correction will

    issue the certificate of incorporation.

    8 - 10

    working

    days