How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

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VICE-PHEC 2016 Anna Wood Ross Galloway, Judy Hardy How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics class

Transcript of How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

Page 1: How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

VICE-PHEC 2016

Anna WoodRoss Galloway, Judy Hardy

How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics class

Page 2: How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

● Rationale●

● ‘Active’ better than ‘passive’● e.g. Hake, Am. J. Phys. 66, 64 (1998), Freeman, et al. Proc. Natl. Acad.

Sci. U.S.A. 111, 8410 (2014).

● BUT - What is an ‘active’ lecture ?

Aim● Characterise interactions in lectures● Develop a framework for interactive learning● Analyse a case study from 1st year physics●

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Page 3: How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

Method● Subjects: Two 1st year ‘flipped’ physics courses.● Pre-readings (before lecture).● Peer-Instruction (during lecture).

● Data Collection: Lecture Capture Videos.

● 16 lectures, 8 from each course (1A and 1B). ● Coding:

● Constructivist grounded theory approach.● Activities coded on a continuous (per second) basis.

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Page 4: How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

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Type of Activity Code Interactivity TypeLecturer talking, students listening Ltalk

Lecturer question, student answer LQ

Student question, lecturer answer SQ

Student silent thinking S-Thinking

Student-student discussion SS-Disc

Feedback on PI voting, students listening

Feedback

Inter-rater Reliability 91%, Cohen’s kappa =0.74

Framework for Interactive Learning in Lectures (FILL)

Page 5: How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

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Type of Activity Code Interactivity TypeLecturer talking, students listening Ltalk Non-Interactive

Lecturer question, student answer LQ Vicarious Interactive

Student question, lecturer answer SQ Vicarious Interactive

Student silent thinking S-Thinking Interactive

Student-student discussion SS-Disc Interactive

Feedback on PI voting, students listening Feedback Interactive

Page 6: How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

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Page 7: How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

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Physics 1A Physics 1B

55% lecturer talking on average

Page 8: How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

● Conclusions●

● FILL framework useful for characterising interactions in lectures.

● 55% of time is spent on non-interactive (passive) activities.

● Differences between 1A and 1B indicate

importance of local context.

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Page 9: How Interactive are Lectures? - A case study from a flipped introductory Physics ectures

● For more details:●

● Twitter: @annakwood ● Full paper: Characterizing interactive engagement

activities in a flipped introductory physics class● ● Phys. Rev. Phys.Educ. Res. 12, 010140 (2016)● (Anna K. Wood, Ross K. Galloway, Robyn Donnelly, and

Judy Hardy)

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