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Evaporative Spray Cooling of High Power Electronics (HPE) The military, automotive and industrial market demand has grown for high-power electronics applications such as hybrid & electric vehicles, high power military applications, motor controls, buss converters and other devices. High-power electronics are challenge by high heat flux and the need to reject large amounts of heat in high temperature ambient conditions in order to maintain device temperatures. This in turn has driven up coolant flow rates, power consumption and heat exchanger size. RINI has developed evaporative spray cooling technology to meet this challenge head-on, providing thermal management far superior to the standard single-phase cooling techniques used today. Using a two-phase cooling approach increases cooling efficiency allowing for high power density along with high coolant temperatures (100°C). Because of this, the cooling loop can be integrated with the vehicle cooling systems, improving the Size Weight and Power (SWaP) performance. How Evaporative Spray Cooling Systems Work: Evaporative Spray Cooling (ESC) technology harnesses the ability of liquids to absorb large amounts of energy during phase-change. Nozzles are used to distribute liquid droplets onto heated surfaces such as inverter module components. This approach reduces the overall thermal resistance of the electrical package, enabling high ambient temperature operation and more than 3 times higher power density. RINI’s ESC method is easily adapted to power inverter packaging, requiring no modifications to the electrical architecture and no direct wetting of the power electronics. This seamless integration method uses water-glycol or water-alcohol with existing cooling loops. HIGH POWER ELECTRONICS COOLING SOLUTIONS 407/359.7138 • www.rinitech.com BENEFITS: 3 to 5X increased inverter power density and specific power Enables full power module operation with 100°C coolant Easily integrated into power inverter packaging and existing cooling loops Low coolant flow rates APPLICATIONS: Hybrid & Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles High Power Military Applications DC to DC Converters DC to AC Inverters High Frequency Switching SPECIFICATIONS: 250kW inverter 100°C water/glycol IGBT temperature of 125°C Coolant flow rate 2.7GPM ®2007 RINI Technologies. All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice. DCN #HPE001 Bottom View Top View 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 110 115 120 125 130 % Inverter Full Power Load IGBT Junction Temp. (°C) RINI: 2.7GPM, 100°C coolant COTS: 5.3GPM, 100°C coolant Data based on 100°C coolant

Transcript of How Evaporative Spray Cooling Systems Workrinitech.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/EvapSprayCo… ·...

Page 1: How Evaporative Spray Cooling Systems Workrinitech.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/EvapSprayCo… ·  · 2017-11-10Evaporative Spray Cooling of High Power Electronics (HPE) The military,

Evaporative Spray Cooling of High Power Electronics (HPE)

The military, automotive and industrial market demand has grown for high-power electronics applications such as hybrid & electric vehicles, high power military applications, motor controls, buss converters and other devices. High-power electronics are challenge by high heat flux and the need to reject large amounts of heat in high temperature ambient conditions in order to maintain device temperatures. This in turn has driven up coolant flow rates, power consumption and heat exchanger size.

RINI has developed evaporative spray cooling technology to meet this challenge head-on, providing thermal management far superior to the standard single-phase cooling techniques used today. Using a two-phase cooling approach increases cooling efficiency allowing for high power density

along with high coolant temperatures (100°C). Because of this, the cooling loop can be integrated with the vehicle cooling systems, improving the Size Weight and Power (SWaP) performance.

How Evaporative Spray Cooling Systems Work:

Evaporative Spray Cooling (ESC) technology harnesses the ability of liquids to absorb large amounts of energy during phase-change. Nozzles are used to distribute liquid droplets onto heated surfaces such as inverter module components. This approach reduces the overall thermal resistance of the electrical package, enabling high ambient temperature operation and more than 3 times higher power density. RINI’s ESC method is easily adapted to power inverter packaging, requiring no modifications to the electrical architecture and no direct wetting of the power electronics. This seamless integration method uses water-glycol or water-alcohol with existing cooling loops.

HIGH POWER ELECTRONICS COOLING SOLUTIONS

407/359.7138 • www.rinitech.com

BENEFITS:

3 to 5X increased inverter power

density and specific power

Enables full power module

operation with 100°C coolant

Easily integrated into power

inverter packaging and existing

cooling loops

Low coolant flow rates

APPLICATIONS:

Hybrid & Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles

High Power Military Applications

DC to DC Converters

DC to AC Inverters

High Frequency Switching

SPECIFICATIONS:

250kW inverter

100°C water/glycol

IGBT temperature of 125°C

Coolant flow rate 2.7GPM

®2007 RINI Technologies. All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice. DCN #HPE001

Bottom View

Top View

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0110 115 120 125 130

% In

vert

er F

ull

Po

wer

Lo

ad

IGBT Junction Temp. (°C)

RINI: 2.7GPM, 100°C coolant

COTS: 5.3GPM,100°C coolant

Data based on 100°C coolant

Page 2: How Evaporative Spray Cooling Systems Workrinitech.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/EvapSprayCo… ·  · 2017-11-10Evaporative Spray Cooling of High Power Electronics (HPE) The military,

About RINI Technologies:

RINI Technologies provides innovative solutions to the toughest thermal-management challenges. The company specializes in advanced Evaporative Spray Cooling (ESC), Thermal Energy Storage (TES) solutions and miniature refrigeration systems. Applications include high-power lasers, power electronics, and personal cooling. Contact RINI Technologies today to discuss how its engineers can address your cooling concerns with a complete system solution.

HIGH POWER ELECTRONICS COOLING SOLUTIONS

407/359.7138 • www.rinitech.com

®2007 RINI Technologies. All rights reserved. Specifications are subject to change without notice. DCN #HPE001

Hybrid Vehicles

High Power Military Applications

DC to DC Converters