Household Decisions
Transcript of Household Decisions
HOUSEHOLD DECISIONSNull Hypothesis : There is no difference in decision making autonomy based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out .
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
3.165 .082 -.159 48 .874 -.040 .251 -.544 .464
Equal variances not assumed
-.159 42.023 .874 -.040 .251 -.546 .466
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Household decisions
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in decision making autonomy based on marital status of the respondents .
HOUSEHOLD BUDGETING
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in household budgeting decisions based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
2.871 .097 .512 48 .611 .160 .312 -.468 .788
Equal variances not assumed
.512 45.205 .611 .160 .312 -.469 .789
dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Household Budgeting
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in household budgeting decisions based on marital status of the respondents .
FAMILY SUPPORT
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in support from family based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
4.642 .036 .115 48 .909 .040 .347 -.657 .737
Equal variances not assumed
.115 43.162 .909 .040 .347 -.659 .739
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Family support
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in support from family based on marital status of the respondents .
FINANCIAL POSITION
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in perceived financial position of the family based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
.161 .690 .556 48 .580 .160 .288 -.418 .738
Equal variances not assumed
.556 47.639 .580 .160 .288 -.418 .738
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Financial position
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in perceived financial position based on marital status of the respondents .
MOBILITY
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in mobility based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
1.302 .260 -1.968 48 .055 -.680 .345 -1.375 .015
Equal variances not assumed
-1.968 45.951 .055 -.680 .345 -1.375 .015
Sig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Mobility
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t df
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in mobility of respondents based on marital status of the respondents .
ROLE OF MEN/WOMEN
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in perceived roles of men and women based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
.160 .690 -.265 48 .792 -.080 .302 -.687 .527
Equal variances not assumed
-.265 47.888 .792 -.080 .302 -.687 .527
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Role of Men/Women
Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
Independent Samples Test
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in perceived role of women based on marital status of the respondents .
WILLINGNESS TO START BUSINESS
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in the willingness to start a business based on the marital status of the respondents.
To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
5.775 .020 1.437 48 .157 .400 .278 -.160 .960
Equal variances not assumed
1.437 40.247 .158 .400 .278 -.162 .962
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
WIllingness to start business
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in the willingness to tart a business based on marital status of the respondents .
LACK OF FORMAL TRAINING
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in the effect of lack of formal training based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
.403 .529 0.000 48 1.000 0.000 .316 -.636 .636
Equal variances not assumed
0.000 47.947 1.000 0.000 .316 -.636 .636
dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Lack of formal training
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in the perceived effect of formal training based on marital status of the respondents .
AWARNESS OF GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in awareness of government programs based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
3.155 .082 .256 48 .799 .080 .312 -.547 .707
Equal variances not assumed
.256 43.802 .799 .080 .312 -.549 .709
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Awareness of Government Programs
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in the awareness of government programs based on marital status of the respondents .
FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in financial assistance from family and banks based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
1.758 .191 -1.540 48 .130 -.560 .364 -1.291 .171
Equal variances not assumed
-1.540 46.812 .130 -.560 .364 -1.292 .172
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Financial Assistance
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in financial assistance received from banks/family based on marital status of the respondents .
ABILITY TO MARKET
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in the ability to market products based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
5.483 .023 .341 48 .735 .120 .352 -.588 .828
Equal variances not assumed
.341 44.861 .735 .120 .352 -.589 .829
Sig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Ability to market
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t df
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in the ability to market one’s goods based on marital status of the respondents .
SOCIAL MEDIA AWARENESS
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in social media awareness based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
.468 .497 1.060 48 .294 .320 .302 -.287 .927
Equal variances not assumed
1.060 46.246 .294 .320 .302 -.287 .927
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Social Media Awareness
Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in the awareness of social media as a marketing tool based on marital status of the respondents .
SOCIAL MEDIA USE
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in the use of social media use based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
.399 .530 -.107 48 .915 -.040 .374 -.792 .712
Equal variances not assumed
-.107 47.231 .915 -.040 .374 -.793 .713
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Social Media use
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in the ability to use social media to promote goods based on marital status of the respondents .
EMPLOYMENT OPTIONS
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in the options of employment available based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
0.000 1.000 0.000 48 1.000 0.000 .365 -.735 .735
Equal variances not assumed
0.000 47.970 1.000 0.000 .365 -.735 .735
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Employment options
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in the ability to decide between employment options based on marital status of the respondents .
FORMAL TRAINING
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in the effect of formal training on the ability to serve customers based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
1.756 .191 -.269 48 .789 -.080 .298 -.679 .519
Equal variances not assumed
-.269 47.489 .789 -.080 .298 -.679 .519
Formal Training
t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig.
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in the belief of that formal training has a positive effect on business operations based on marital status of the respondents .
AWARENESS OF ASSOCIATIONS
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in awareness of associations based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Differenc
e
Std. Error Differenc
e
95% Confidence Interval of the
Difference
Lower UpperAwareness of Associations
Equal variances assumed
.001 .974 .122 48 .903 .040 .327 -.617 .697
Equal variances not assumed
.122 48.000 .903 .040 .327 -.617 .697
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in the awareness of various association based on marital status of the respondents .
ASSISTANCE FROM ASSOCIATION
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in assistance from associations based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
2.133 .151 0.000 48 1.000 0.000 .351 -.706 .706
Equal variances not assumed
0.000 46.341 1.000 0.000 .351 -.707 .707
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Assistance from Associations
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in assistance received from associations based on marital status of the respondents .
STATUS
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in perceived social status based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
.007 .932 -.983 48 .330 -.360 .366 -1.096 .376
Equal variances not assumed
-.983 47.983 .330 -.360 .366 -1.096 .376
dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Status
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in perceived status of working women based on marital status of the respondents .
IMPORTANCE OF EDUCATION
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in the realization of importance of education based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Differenc
e
95% Confidence Interval of the
Difference
Lower UpperImportance of Education
Equal variances assumed
.180 .673 -1.176 48 .245 -.480 .408 -1.301 .341
Equal variances not assumed
-1.176 47.719 .246 -.480 .408 -1.301 .341
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in the belief that education is important based on marital status of the respondents .
LIFE PURPOSE
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in the effect working has on the purpose of life based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
.001 .974 -2.412 48 .020 -.840 .348 -1.540 -.140
Equal variances not assumed
-2.412 47.125 .020 -.840 .348 -1.541 -.139
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Life Purpose
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t dfSig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in perceived life purpose based on marital status of the respondents .
ECONOMIC STATUS
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in economic status of family based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
1.066 .307 -.748 48 .458 -.240 .321 -.885 .405
Equal variances not assumed
-.748 47.586 .458 -.240 .321 -.885 .405
Sig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
Economic Status
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t df
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in economic status of the family based on marital status of the respondents .
CONFIDENCE
Null Hypothesis : There is no difference in confidence of women based on the marital status of the respondents.To test the null hypothesis , the independent t-test is carried out
Lower UpperEqual variances assumed
.852 .361 -.886 47 .380 -.315 .356 -1.030 .400
Equal variances not assumed
-.888 46.568 .379 -.315 .355 -1.029 .399
95% Confidence Interval of the Difference
ConfidenceSig. t df
Sig. (2-tailed)
Mean Difference
Std. Error Difference
Independent Samples TestLevene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means
F
Inference: since the significance value is greater than 0.05, the null hypothesis is rejected.
Hence, there is difference in confidence based on marital status of the respondents .