Holographic radar brings a new dimension to sensing and ...€¦ · Holographic radar implements...

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2 March 2011 S4923-P-069 v0.2 NDIA test and evaluation conference Gary Kemp Holographic radar brings a new dimension to sensing and instrumentation on T&E ranges Collision avoidance, wind farms and scoring

Transcript of Holographic radar brings a new dimension to sensing and ...€¦ · Holographic radar implements...

Page 1: Holographic radar brings a new dimension to sensing and ...€¦ · Holographic radar implements Skolnik’s vision of Ubiquitous Radar Holographic Radar looks continuously at a whole

2 March 2011 S4923-P-069 v0.2

NDIA test and evaluation conference Gary Kemp

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Holographic radar brings a new

dimension to sensing and

instrumentation on T&E ranges

Collision avoidance, wind farms and scoring

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Short introduction to Cambridge Consultants 1 1

Questions 4

Applications of holographic radar 3

What is holographic radar? 1 2

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A world leader in technology and product development

Established in 1960

300 engineers and scientists based in

Cambridge UK and Cambridge MA.

We serve a wide range of industries – defence,

wireless, transport, consumer, industrial,

medtech

We design, develop and manufacture

innovative products, processes and systems

using multi-skilled teams

We have a long track record of technology

based spin-out companies

We manufacture and supply specialist radar

systems

Overview of Cambridge Consultants – Corporate Overview

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Short introduction to Cambridge Consultants 1 1

Questions 4

Applications of holographic radar 3

What is holographic radar? 1 2

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What is Holographic radar?

Holographic radar implements Skolnik’s vision of Ubiquitous Radar

Holographic Radar looks continuously at a whole volume of space (rather than

scanning).

It acquires fully sampled amplitude and phase information from every object within

the volume.

It provides range, azimuth, elevation and Doppler information for every detected

object.

Tracking algorithms discriminate moving targets and clutter.

Clutter is removed without loss of sensitivity.

Practical holographic radar is possible in the modern day due to the availability of

high-power processor devices at reasonable cost.

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Holographic radar

Doppler frequency

Range

x

z

y

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Short introduction to Cambridge Consultants 1 1

Questions 4

Applications of holographic radar 3

What is holographic radar? 1 2

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5-channel array for automotive pre-crash sensing – a minimum holographic array

Collision warning radar

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Collision warning radar

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Many wind farm planning applications are stalled

Wind farms and Primary Surveillance Radar

Wind farm Aircraft

Absence of vertical

discrimination combined with

scan aliasing makes it

impossible for a PSR to separate

the track from the clutter.

Holographic radar provides the

solution.

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CH-InFill is a holographic radar located at or near a wind farm to generate local,

high-resolution, 3D infill data

The sensor is located in or near

the wind farm

It sees through and around the

turbines without disruption

Nothing else has been shown to

do this

Range up to 13km / 43,000ft

Reporting rate 3-10Hz

Wind farm infill radar

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Remote-controlled

helicopter with 2.2m2 radar

reflector

Wind farm infill radar - testing

66m diameter wind turbine

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Land and Surface Target Scorer (LSTS) system – in development

The Land and Surface Target Scorer is a real-time vector scoring

system for highly mobile targets operating in very cluttered

environments.

LSTS application of the CH radar is funded by the OSD Target

Management Initiative program, sponsored and managed by NAWC-

WD, Point Mugu, Target Systems Division, 5.3.1

LSTS

LSTS sensor head 1000ft scoring volume HSMST

burst

fall of shot

trajectory

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Two views of how LSTS will perform:

LSTS

Time 0.119 s -> 0.136 s

Range (

m)

Range rate (m/s)

-600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600

50

100

150

200

250

Migration process rejects clutter

Range (5” Shell) 50ft - 1000ft

Firing rate Up to 20 rounds /

minute

Along-track position

accuracy

13ft / 5% at longer

range

Target speed Up to 46kts (at SS3)

Up to 100mph (land)

Sea state Up to sea state 3

Trajectory reporting Within 3 seconds of

projectile arrival

Accuracy and throughput

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Performance measured to date:

LSTS

Cricket bowling machine – 100mph

Radar

head

Cricket

ball

RCS

0.004m2

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Performance measured to date:

LSTS

SNR at 80m 35dB (25W Tx)

Proof of concept

trajectory processing

takes 15 minutes

Beta Prototype trajectory

output will be continuous

and real-time

Launch

Bounce

Detection, tracking and

best-fit 3D trajectory

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LSTS program

Proof of Concept Phase (system design and single face build)

Start date: Jan 2010

System Requirements Review: April 2010

Preliminary Design Review: June 2010

Critical Design Review: September 2010

Test Readiness review: February 2011

Proof of Concept System trials with 5” shell: March 2011 (in progress)

Beta-prototype phase (complete system build and test)

Start date: April 2011

Trials with 50 cal rounds: June 2011

Sea trials on HSMST: December 2011

LSTS

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Holographic radar is the best you can do in very cluttered environments

Target and clutter separation

– Continuously gather signals from a large volume of space

– Fully sampled amplitude and phase data from every target

– Separate targets of interest from clutter through tracking processes

Applications in collision avoidance, PSR infill, scoring, through-wall, asset

protection, border monitoring, other…

LSTS system under development

– 5” and 50 cal projectiles

– Land and sea surface targets

– Proof of Concept sea trials underway

Conclusions

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Short introduction to Cambridge Consultants 1 1

Questions 4

Applications of holographic radar 3

What is holographic radar? 1 2

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