Highway Design Standards

download Highway Design Standards

of 41

Transcript of Highway Design Standards

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    1/41

    BHZYH NDVPNPYPI OA PIFMDOGOC^

    Crh`uhti Vfmoog oa IdcndiirndcH gifturi sirnis nd MNCMSH^ @IVNCDVPHD@H\@Vprisidti`

    L^@r$ Pobhs Y$ Chdnrod Kr

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    2/41

    P^ZIV OI MNCMSH^ NBZ\OQIBIDPZ\OKIFPV

    Pmiri hri aour lhsnf typis oa pmysnfhg

    nbprovibidt prokifts' sobi oa wmnfm

    bust fobpgy wntm sthd`hr`s hd` otmirstmht `o dot mhvi to fobpgy$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    3/41

    P^ZIV OI MNCMSH^ NBZ\OQIBIDPZ\OKIFPV Diw Fodstruftnod hs nts dhbi nbpgnis'

    tmns hftnod ndvogvis tmi fodstruftnod oa h

    diw mncmwhy ahfngnty wmiri dotmndc oa ntstypi furridtgy ixnsts$ Pmns bncmt thei tmiaorb oa h ly phss fodstrufti` to fhrrytmroucm trhaanf hroud` hd ixnstndc towd or

    nt bncmt li h diw two ghdi hffiss routigndendc hd ixnstndc hrtirnhg mncmwhy wntm hVthti phre$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    4/41

    Aour typis oa mncmwhy

    fodstruftnod

    Aour typis oa mncmwhy

    fodstruftnod;

    Diw Fodstruftnod

    \ifodstruftnod

    6\ Bhndtidhdfi

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    5/41

    \ifodstruftnod

    Pmns typnfhggy ndvogvis h bhkor fmhdci to hd

    ixnstndc mncmwhy wntmnd tmi shbi cidirhg rncmt

    oa why forrn`or$ Nd bhdy phrts oa tmi foudtry'roh`s tmht wiri orncndhggy fodstrufti` nd tmi

    ihrgy

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    6/41

    \ifodstruftnod

    \ifodstruftnod hgso bhy ndvogvi bhendc

    sulsthdtnhg bo`nanfhtnods to hd og`ir

    mncmwhy#s mornzodthg hd` virtnfhghgncdbidt nd or`ir to ignbndhti shaity hd`

    hffn`idt prolgibs$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    7/41

    \ifodstruftnod \ifodstruftnod fhd ndvogvi h

    bhkorfmhdci to tmi roh`why

    hppihrhdfi$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    8/41

    \ifodstruftnod oa 3tm Vtriit$Zmoidnx' H[.

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    9/41

    Liaori rifodstruftnod

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    10/41

    Hatir rifodstruftnod

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    11/41

    \isurahfndc' \istorhtnod' \imhlngnthtnod-6\.

    6\ prokifts aofus prnbhrngy od tmi

    prisirvhtnod hd` ixtidsnod oa tmi sirvnfi

    gnai oa ixnstndc ahfngntnis hd` od shaityidmhdfibidts$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    12/41

    \isurahfndc' \istorhtnod'\imhlngnthtnod -6\. Yd`ir tmi fghssnanfhtnod oa 6\ prokifts'

    tmi typis oa nbprovibidts to ixnstndc

    ai`irhg hn` mncmwhys ndfgu`i; risurahfndc'phvibidt strufturhg hd` kondt riphnr'bndor ghdi hd` smoug`ir wn`idndc' bndorhgtirhtnods to virtnfhg crh`is hd`

    mornzodthg furvis' lrn`ci riphnr' hd`ribovhg or protiftnod oa roh`sn`iolsthfgis$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    13/41

    \isurahfndc' \istorhtnod' \imhlngnthtnod-6\. Prhdsporthtnod \isihrfm Lohr` Vpifnhg

    \iport =3.' `ofubidts tmi

    risugt oa h stu`y od tmi fost iaaiftnvidiss

    oa mncmwhy ciobitrnf `isncd sthd`hr`saor 6\ prokifts$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    14/41

    \isurahfndc' \istorhtnod'\imhlngnthtnod -6\ Ihfm Vthti whs ndvnti` to `ivigop hd`

    h`opt bndnbub `isncd frntirnh aor dod

    ariiwhy 6\ prokifts$ Pmi risugt ns tmhtVthtis typnfhggy ibpgoy `isncd frntirnh aor

    6\ prokifts tmht hri gowir tmhd tmosi

    fodthndi` nd tmi HHVMPO

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    15/41

    Odcondc bhndtidhdfi ns difisshry to eiipahfngntnis nd coo` fod`ntnod$

    -\t$ 861' Sistport' FP.

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    16/41

    Bhndtidhdfi Pypnfhggy' bhndtidhdfi hftnvntnis fodsnst

    oa tmosi hftnods difisshry to eiip hd

    ixnstndc mncmwhy ahfngnty nd coo`fod`ntnod$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    17/41

    Bhndtidhdfi Bhndtidhdfi hftnvntnis ndfgu`i riphndtndc

    ghdi hd` i`ci gndis' ribovndc

    hffubughti` `ilrns arob `rhndhci ndgits'riphnrndc surahfi `rhndhci aihturis'

    bowndc' hd` ribovndc sdow$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    18/41

    HHVMPO Hs sthti` nd tmi HHVMPO' ixnstndc roh`s

    tmht `o dot biit tmi cun`igndis aor

    ciobitrnf `isncd hri dot difisshrngyudshai hd` `o dot difisshrngy mhvi to li

    upcrh`i` to biit tmi `isncd frntirnh;

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    19/41

    HHVMPO Pmi ahft tmht diw isncd vhguis hri

    prisidti` mirind ois do t nbpgy tmht

    ixnst ndc s triits hd` mncmwhys hri udshai'

    do r ois n t bhd`hti tmi ndn t nht nod oanbpro vibidt pro kifts $$$Aor pro kifts o a tmns

    typi -risurahfndc ' risto rht nod ' or

    rimhln g n tht nod U6\R.' wmiri bhkor rivns nod s

    to mor nzodthg hd` virt nfhg fu rvhturi hri dotdifisshry o r prhft nfhg ' ixnst ndc isncd

    vhguis bhy li rithndi`$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    20/41

    Bndnbub Vtoppndc @nsthdfi -b.

    @nsthdfi Vpii` -eb/m. HHVMPO -8. Fhgnaordnh -$0 86: 8

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    21/41

    Vfidnf roh`s fhd lidiant arob diw Vthtisthd`hr`s$ -Vdnfeirsvnggi Pdpe$' QH.

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    22/41

    Pmi @isncd Cun`igndis hd`Vthd`hr`s aor Vfidnf hd` Mnstornf

    \oh`s Pmns whs priphri` spifnanfhggy to idsuri

    tmi h`iquhfy hd` shaity oa hdy diw or

    upcrh`i` roh`why wntmnd tmi foudty ndhffor`hdfi wntm tmi cun`igndis hd` nd

    or`ir to prisirvi tmi sfidnf hd` mnstornf

    vhguis oa h`khfidt hrihs$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    23/41

    Vpifnanf frntirnh aor sfidnf roh`s fhd migpbndnbnzi nbphft od vhguhlgi risourfis' sufm hs

    tmisi rofe aidfis$-Zhrns Gixndctod \oh`' E^.

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    24/41

    PMI @IVNCD I]FIZPNODZ\OFIVV

    @ispnti tmi rhdci oa agixnlngnty tmht ixnsts

    wntm rispift to vnrtuhggy hgg tmi bhkor roh`

    `isncd aihturis' tmiri hri sntuhtnods ndwmnfm tmi hppgnfhtnod oa ivid tmi

    bndnbub frntirnh woug` risugt nd

    udhffipthlgy mncm fosts or bhkor nbphftod tmi h`khfidt idvnrodbidt$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    25/41

    PMI @IVNCD I]FIZPNOD Z\OFIVV Aor sufm ndsthdfis wmid nt ns hpproprnhti' tmi

    `isncd ixfiptnod profiss hggows aor tmi usi oa

    frntirnh gowir tmhd tmosi spifnani` hs bndnbub

    hffipthlgi vhguis nd tmi HHVMPO$ Na tmi

    mncmwhy prokift ns dot od tmi DMV' tmi Vthti

    `ois dot dii` AMSH hpprovhg aor h `isncd

    ixfiptnod$ Yd`ir tmi NVPIH' tmi Vthti fhdriquist hd ixibptnod arob AMSH ovirsncmt od

    dodDMV prokifts$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    26/41

    PMI @IVNCD I]FIZPNOD Z\OFIVV

    Aor prokifts od DMV routis' AMSH riqunris

    tmht hgg ixfiptnods arob hffipti` cun`igndis

    hd` pognfnis li kustnani` hd` `ofubidti` nd

    sobi bhddir hd` riqunris aorbhg hpprovhg aor

    86 spifnanf fodtroggndc frntirnh$ Pmi profiss oa

    kustnanfhtnod hd` `ofubidthtnod' hgtmoucm dot

    riqunri`' fhd li aoggowi` ly Vthtis wntmixibptnod arob AMSH ovirsncmt od dod DMV

    prokifts' hs wigg$ Pmisi frntirnh hri hs aoggows

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    27/41

    PMI @IVNCD I]FIZPNOD Z\OFIVV

    @isncd spii`

    Ghdi wn`tm

    Vmoug`ir wn`tm

    Lrn`ci wn`tm

    Vtrufturhg fhphfnty Mornzodthg hgncdbidt

    Qirtnfhg hgncdbidt

    Crh`i

    Vtoppndc sncmt `nsthdfi

    Fross sgopi Vupir igivhtnod

    Qirtnfhg fgihrhdfi

    Mornzodthg fgihrhdfi -dot ndfgu`ndc fgihr zodi.

    Aor tmi bost phrt' `isncd ixfiptnods to tmisi 86 frntirnh fhd liihsngy n`idtnani` hd` `iandi`$ Pwo ntibs' mornzodthg fgihrhdfi

    hd` `isncd spii`' whrrhdt aurtmir ixpghdhtnod$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    28/41

    Mornzodthg Fgihrhdfi Aor fgihr zodis' tmi frntirnh nd tmi

    HHVMPO \oh`sn`i @isncd Cun`i#smoug`

    li trihti` hs cun`hdfi hd` dot hs hdhtnodhg sthd`hr` riqunrndc h `isncd

    ixfiptnod na dot dubirnfhggy bit$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    29/41

    @isncd Vpii` @isncd spii` ns usi` to `itirbndi

    nd`nvn`uhg `isncd igibidts' sufm hs

    stoppndc sncmt `nsthdfi hd` mornzodthgfurvhturi$ Pmiriaori' h `isncd spii`

    ixfiptnod ns hd ixfiptnod to hgg tmi

    vhrnous `isncd igibidts haaifti` ly nt

    hd` smoug` li kustnani` od tmht lhsns$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    30/41

    @isncd Vpii` H aiw pondts to ribiblir wmid ivhguhtndc

    `isncd ixfiptnods hri hs aoggows;

    Fodsn`irhtnod smoug` li cnvid to tmi iaaift oatmi vhrnhdfi od tmi shaity hd` opirhtnod oa tmiahfngnty hd` nts fobphtnlngnty wntm h`khfidtsiftnods oa tmi roh`why$

    Fodsn`irhtnod smoug` li cnvid to tmi audftnodhgfghssnanfhtnod oa tmi roh`' tmi hboudt hd`fmhrhftir oa tmi trhaanf' tmi typi oa prokift' hd`tmi hffn`idt mnstory oa tmi roh`$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    31/41

    @isncd Vpii` Pmi fost oa htthndndc augg sthd`hr`s hd` hdy

    risugthdt nbphft od sfidnf' mnstornf' or otmiridvnrodbidthg aihturis smoug` hgso li

    ixhbndi`$ Andhggy' tmi aoggowndc tmrii nssuis smoug` li

    fodsn`iri`$ Smht ns tmi `icrii to wmnfm hcun`igndi ns lindc ri`ufi`? Sngg tmi ixfiptnod

    haaift otmir cun`igndis? Hri tmiri hdyh``ntnodhg aihturis lindc ndtro`ufi` tmht woug`bntnchti tmi `ivnhtnod?

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    32/41

    PO\P GNHLNGNP^ HV NP \IGHPIV PO PMIHHVMPO

    Port fghnbs hchndst mncmwhy hcidfnis mhvistih`ngy rnsid sndfi tmi ihrgy 8>3:#s' wmid tmi

    HHVMPO anrst lichd surviyndc Vthtis aor

    ndaorbhtnod hlout tort gnhlngnty fghnbs$ Pmns nsphrtgy `ui to tmi trid` oa do godcir hggowndc`isncd nbbudnty -sovirincd nbbudnty. aormncmwhy hcidfnis nd hgbost hgg Vthtis$ Pmiri ns

    ivn`idfi to lignivi tmht tmi bhkornty oa tmisifhsis ndvogvi hggichtnods oa ahugty trhaanf fodtrog`ivnfis or bhndtidhdfi$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    33/41

    PO\P GNHLNGNP^ HV NP \IGHPIV PO PMIHHVMPO Port ns h gichg tirb tmht riairs to h fnvng wrodc tmht mhs

    liid fobbntti`' nd tmns fhsi ly mncmwhy hcidfnis$Dicgncidfi ns h tirb usi` to riair to h fghssnanfhtnod oatort nd wmnfm tmi ndkury ns dot ndtidtnodhg' lut wmiri

    tmiri whs ahnguri to usi `ui fhri nd tmi trihtbidt oaotmirs fobphri` to wmht h ,rihsodhlgi bhd, woug`mhvi `odi$ Gnhlngnty ns tmi rispodsnlngnty to bheiristntutnod to tmi `hbhci` phrty tmroucm hd hftnod orphybidt `itirbndi` ly tmi fourt$ Andhggy' Vthtisprotifti` wntm sovirincd nbbudnty aor `isncd fhddot lisui` aor `ifnsnods richr`ndc `isncd$ -Vovirincdnbbudnty ns dow odgy nd ixnstidfi nd h mhd`aug oaVthtis$.

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    34/41

    PO\P GNHLNGNP^ HV NP \IGHPIV PO PMIHHVMPO

    Pmi HHVMPO otmir Vthti h`opti` mncmwhy

    sthd`hr`s' Ai`irhg hd` Vthti ricughtnods hd`

    cun`igndis' hd` risihrfm pulgnfhtnods nssui` ly

    tmi Prhdsporthtnod \isihrfm Lohr` hri oatid

    usi` nd tort fhsis to i`ufhti tmi kury hlout tmi

    sthd`hr` givig oa prhftnfi aor `isncd$ Nd

    h``ntnod' ixpirt wntdissis hri usi`' wmo ndturd rigy od wrnttid tixt to ixpghnd tmi hffipti`

    sthd`hr` prhftnfis aor `isncd to tmi kury$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    35/41

    PO\P GNHLNGNP^ HV NP \IGHPIV PO PMIHHVMPO

    @isncdndc h mncmwhy tmht ns shai

    surroud`ndc idvnrodbidt fhd li h

    `naanfugt thse aor idcndiirs$Vobitnbis h

    `isncd ixfiptnod ns difisshry' hs whs

    tmi fhsi aor tmns prokift$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    36/41

    PO\P GNHLNGNP^ HV NP \IGHPIV PO PMIHHVMPO

    Pmns `ois dot bihd' mowivir' tmhth`miridfi to hffipti` sthd`hr`prhftnfis' sufm hs tmi HHVMPO CriidLooe cun`igndis' hutobhtnfhggyisthlgnsmis tmht rihsodhlgi fhri whsixirfnsi`$ Fodvirsigy' `ivnhtnod arob tmi

    cun`igndis' tmroucm tmi usi oa h `isncdixfiptnod' `ois dot hutobhtnfhggyisthlgnsm dicgncidfi$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    37/41

    PO\P GNHLNGNP^ HV NP \IGHPIV PO PMIHHVMPO

    Pmi list `iaidsi aor h `isncd idcndiir ns

    to prisidt pirsuhsnvi ivn`idfi tmht tmi

    cun`igndis wiri dot hppgnfhlgi to tmifnrfubsthdfis oa tmi prokift or tmht tmi

    cun`igndis foug` dot li rihsodhlgy bit$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    38/41

    PO\P GNHLNGNP^ HV NP \IGHPIV PO PMIHHVMPO

    -Nt smoug` li doti` tmht hd ifodobnf `iaidsi nsdot tmi bost iaaiftnvi$. Nt ns mncmgy rifobbid`i`tmht `isncdirs `ofubidt tminr rhtnodhgis aor

    `ifnsnods$ Na tmi kustnanfhtnod `ofubidti` ly h`isncdir fobpgitigy `isfrnlis tmi pmysnfhg hd`idvnrodbidthg ahftors tmht bhei tmi ixfiptnod orhdy `isncd difisshry$ nt ns gneigy tmht tmns wngg ligichggy pirsuhsnvi tmht tmi forrift profi`uris

    wiri aoggowi` hd` ugtnbhtigy tmi hpproprnhti`ifnsnod whs bh`i$ Nd h``ntnod' nt ns migpaug tomhvi sthtibidts ly otmir `isncd ixpirts wmofodfur wntm tmi `ifnsnod nd tmi `ofubidthtnod$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    39/41

    PO\P GNHLNGNP^ HV NP \IGHPIV PO PMIHHVMPO

    Nt ns gneigy tmht tmns wngg li gichggy

    pirsuhsnvi tmht tmi forrift profi`uris

    wiri aoggowi` hd` ugtnbhtigy tmihpproprnhti `ifnsnod whs bh`i$ Nd

    h``ntnod' nt ns migpaug to mhvi sthtibidts

    ly otmir `isncd ixpirts wmo fodfur wntm

    tmi `ifnsnod nd tmi `ofubidthtnod

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    40/41

    PO\P GNHLNGNP^ HV NP \IGHPIV PO PMIHHVMPO

    Hs h risugt oa fodfirds hlout gntnchtnod'`isncdirs bhy li tibpti` to li viryfodsirvhtnvi nd tminr hpprohfmis tomncmwhy `isncd hd` hvon` nddovhtnvi hd`frihtnvi hpprohfmis to `isncd prolgibs$Smngi nt ns nbporthdt aor `isncd idcndiirs

    to `o tminr kols hs tmoroucmgy hd`fhriauggy hs possnlgi' hvon`ndc udnquisogutnods ns dot tmi hdswir$

  • 7/28/2019 Highway Design Standards

    41/41

    PO\P GNHLNGNP^ HV NP \IGHPIV PO PMIHHVMPO

    Pmns bhy ud`irbndi `isncd prhftnfi hd` gnbnt

    crowtm nd tmi idcndiirndc proaissnod$

    @isncdirs dii` to ribiblir tmht tminr senggs'

    ixpirnidfi' hd` ku`cbidt hri stngg vhguhlgi

    toogs tmht smoug` li hppgni` to sogvndc `isncd

    prolgibs hd` tmht' wntm rignhdfi od fobpgiti

    hd` soud` `ofubidthtnod' tort gnhlngntyfodfirds dii` dot li hd nbpi`nbidt to

    hfmnivndc coo` roh` `isncd$