High-Speed DC Circuit-Breaker.pdf
Transcript of High-Speed DC Circuit-Breaker.pdf
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C O M P O N E N T S
High-Speed DC Circuit-Breakerfor Fixed InstallationType HPB45 & HPB60
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2& HPB60 range a very high reliability and an exception-ally long life time. With its proven worldwide experienceand acceptance, Scheron's range of Circuit-Breakersoffers you the key product for such a strategic and criti-cal application that is to guarantee the highest safety toyour equipment as well as to the people operating it andusing it.
Line Circuit-Breaker type* H/L/B/O for DC traction power substations Interconnecting Circuit-Breaker type* H/I/B/O for DC traction power substations Rectifier Circuit-Breaker type* H/R,lr,r/B/O for DC traction power substation Rolling mill plants, chemical plants, nuclear research centres, mines
* Type designation according to standards EN50123-2/IEC61992-2
Conventional thermal current 4500 A (HPB45) and 6000 A (HPB60) Rated voltage 900 Vdc & 1800 Vdc Rated insulation voltage 3000 Vdc Safe with a high insulation level: Over-Voltage category OV4 Limited maximum arc voltage High rated short-circuit making and breaking capacity Electro-magnetic closing with electric holding or magnetic latch Six double contacts auxiliary switches Low Voltage 30-poles connector interface for auxiliary contacts and control coil as an option High mechanical and electrical endurance Very low maintenance requirements Proven design with worldwide experience and acceptance Insulation material according to relevant BS, NF, ASTM, IEC and DIN standards Designed according to EN50123-1/2, IEC61992-1/2 A large number of different options to match the various applications requirements
The HPB45 & HPB60 are DC high-speed current limitingair Circuit-Breakers, trip free, single pole, bi-directional,with electromagnetic blow-out, electric control circuitsand direct over-current release.
Their simple design and high insulation level combinedwith their compliance to the standards EN50123/IEC61992 for Fixed Installations guarantee to the HPB45
tl [ms]
di/dt [A/s]
0
4
10
16
18
20
14
12
8
6
2
106 107105 32 324 6 832 4 6 8
Relationship between opening time tl andthe initial rate of rise of current di/dt for directinstantaneous over-current release.
Example: for an initial rate of rise of current of3.106A/s, the opening time is about 6.3 ms.
Remark: for a shorter opening time theoption indirect release can be used (referto option paragraph).
Opening time tl
Applications
Main features
Technical diagrams
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3Track line supplied by a rectifier
f e d
10.90.80.70.60.50.40.30.20.1
00 0.4 0.6 0.8 12INe/INss
Iss/INss
tc/TNc
>6331.5
16TNc [ms]
d
e
f
d: duty d - distant faulte: duty e - maximum energyf: duty f - maximum fault current
Characteristics of the duties d, e and f
Id
Icut off
Iss
0.63 Iss
I
di/d
t
tcss>1.42Iss
Vt
tt l
arcUNe
Breaking current parameters
Iss = Prospective sustained short-circuit currentss = Peak of IssINss = Rated short-circuit current of the circuit-breakerId = Setting of maximum current releaseIcut off = Cut off currentarc = Maximum arc voltageUNe = Rated operational voltagedi/dt = Initial current rate of risetc = Time-constant of the circuitt l = Opening time TNc = Rated track time constant of the circuit-breaker
Typical dutye and d
Typical duty f
Designation CodeBreaker type HPB HPBConventional thermal current 4500 A 45
6000 A 60Rated voltage 900 Vdc 81
1800 Vdc 82Application Fixed installation SClosing device type Electric holding E
Magnetic holding MNominal control voltage 24 Vdc 024
36 Vdc 03648 Vdc 0 4 872 Vdc 072
110 Vdc 110220 Vdc 220
Varistor on coil No 0Direct over-current instantaneous release 3.0 - 7.0 kA DS1
6.0 - 12.0 kA DS29.0 - 15.0 kA DS3
For HPB60 only: 12.0 - 18.0 kA DS4Pre-set over-current setting x 10 (A) 610 610
Example: 610 x 10 = 6100 AIndirect release No 0Low Voltage connector No AManual tripping No 0Manual closing device No 0Position Indicator No 0Overcurrent release indicator No 0
Type designation HPB 60 81 S E 024 0 DS1 610 0 A 0 0 0 0
Designation code (standard version)
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4Symbol Unit HPB45 HPB60
MAIN CIRCUIT
Conventional free air thermal current (Tamb=+40C) Ith [A]- acc. to EN50123-2 / IEC61992-2 4500 6000- acc. to ANSI C37.14-2002 3600 4600- acc. to IEC60947 4500 6000
Rated service current INe [A] 4500 6000
Rated voltage UNe [Vdc]- arc chute type 81 900 900- arc chute type 82 1800 1800
Rated insulation voltage UNm [Vdc] 3000 3000
Rated impulse withstand voltage UNI [kVdc] 20 20
Rated short-circuit making & breaking capacity INSS / TNc- at UNe 900 Vdc [kA]/[ms] 125/100 125/100- at UNe 1800 Vdc [kA]/[ms] 80/31.5 80/31.5
Direct over-current instantaneous release [kA] 3.0 - 7.0 3.0 - 7.0[kA] 6.0 - 12.0 6.0 - 12.0[kA] 9.0 - 15.0 9.0 - 15.0[kA] - 12.0 - 18.0
Power frequency withstand voltage (50 Hz, 1 min) Ua [kV] 12 12
CONTROL CIRCUIT
Nominal voltage Un [Vdc] 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 110, 220
Nominal closing power (Tamb=+20C) Pc [W]/[s] 1600/1
Nominal holding power for electric holding (Tamb=+20C) [W] 12
Nominal holding power for magnetic holding (Tamb=+20C) [W] 0
Nominal opening power for magnetic holding (Tamb=+20C) [W]/[s] 50/1
Mechanical opening reaction time* at Un and Tamb=+20C To [ms]- Electric type 8-15- Magnetic type 20
Mechanical closing time* at Un and Tamb=+20C Tc [ms] 108 20
* when signal received by the coil
AUXILIARY CONTACTS CIRCUIT
Number of contacts 6a (NO) + 6b (NC)
Rated voltage (potential free contacts) [Vdc] 24 to 110
Rated current [A] 10
Maximum breaking current- Ohmic load at 110 Vdc [A] 1- Inductive load = 15 ms at 110 Vdc [A] 0.3
Minimum let through current at 24 Vdc (1) [mA] 10
(1) For a dry and clean environment
OPERATING CONDITIONS
Ambient temperature Tamb [C] -25 to +40
Minimum mechanical durability N Operations 8x25000
Altitude [m]
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5HPB45 HPB60
arc chute 81 108 126arc chute 82 119 137
Circuit breakers weights [kg]
40
120
240
360
40
120
240
411
510
7440
106
120
R = 475
7440
106
120
640520 120
46030 30
640520 120
46030 30
617 (82)
419 (81)
617 (82)
419 (81)
756
5555
756
240
240
= =200
= =200
HPB 45
HPB 60
Main dimensions
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6HPB 45
HPB 60
B B AA
B B AA
CC
250
Insulated grid
250
Insulated grid
Minimum distances [mm] (1)
To insulating wall A 50B 145
C(2) 450
To earth A 200B-HPB45 220B-HPB60 500
C(2) 750
(1) At maximum short-circuit breaking capacity. For smaller short-circuit values, smaller distances can be used.(2) Grid with 50% surface opening
Insulating distances
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7The indirect release enables to shorten the opening time when required by specific appli-cation. The choice of the relevant type has to be validated by Scheron prior quoting.
Type Mechanical opening time Control mode
- HI2 2.6 - 3.9 ms CID-3*- HI3 7.0 - 12.0 ms Direct battery 110 Vdc (77-140 Vdc)- HI4 7.0 - 12.0 ms Direct battery 220 Vdc (154-280 Vdc)
*Not included in the DC circuit-breaker, to be ordered separately.
Over-currentrelease indicator
Indirect release
Varistor on coil
Type designation HPB 60 81 S E 064 1 DS1 610 2 B 1 1 1 1
Options (subject to additional costs)
Designation Code
Nominal control voltage 64 Vdc 064125 Vdc 125
Varistor on coil Yes 1Indirect release HI2 2
HI3 3HI4 4
Low voltage connector Yes BManual release Yes 1Manual closing device Yes 1Position indicator Yes 1Over-current release indicator Yes 1
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Copyright 2008 Scheron SA
This document is not contractual and contains information corresponding to the level of technology at the date of printing. Scheron reserves the right to modify and/or improvethe product, whose characteristics are described in these documents, as required by new technology at any time. It is the purchaser's responsibility to inform himself, no matterwhat the circumstances, of the product's maintenance conditions and requirements. Scheron reserves all rights, especially those arising from our "General Delivery Conditions".
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Scheron SA Rue du Pr-Bouvier 251217 Meyrin - GenevaCH-Switzerland
Tel: +41 22 739 41 11Fax: +41 22 739 48 [email protected]
Manual release
Low voltage connector Position indicator
Manual closing device