Hero Honda Divorce the HAMMERHEADS
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Transcript of Hero Honda Divorce the HAMMERHEADS
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HERO HONDA
DIVORCE
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Until the 1980s, foreign companies werenot permitted to enter the Indian
market.
These restrictions were relaxed to acertain extent in the mid 1980s whenforeign companies were allowed to enterthe market through minority jointventures
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Major manufacturers of bicycles in India andmanufactured close to 16,000 bicycles a day.
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HM Japan was already renowned for its technologicalexpertise in the automobile and motorcycle
Hero was a well-known and respected brand name andan association with Hero would make the entry into
Indian market a lot easier for HM Japan.
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26.00%
26.00%
38.04%
0.21%9.75%
Hero Honda before Split
Hero Group HMCL
Financial Institutions Individual Promoters
Others
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Over the year, Company has grown
consistently, earning the title of the worlds
largest motorcycle manufacturer after having
manufactured 1.3 million vehicles in 2001.
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Annual sales volume of over 2million motorcycles,
Hero Honda Splendor which is theworlds biggest motorcycle brand.
Over 5,000 outlets.
In the last financial year 2009-2010, the company had total unitsales of 4,600,130 two-wheelers, atotal net operating income of INR
158.605 billion (app. USD 3.52billion) and a growth of 28.1%.
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Sound and proven technical capabilities of HM Japan
The reliability of Hero Group.
Better fuel efficient motorcycles
Hero Groups deep distribution network.
No major competitors in the initial years
The decrease in price difference in comparison with scooters
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Supply of components
Reluctance to share keytechnology
Distrust between the twocompanies
Bar on exports hurt the long
term growth of the Company HM Japan aim for 100%
stake in India.
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52.00%38.04%
0.21% 9.75%
Hero MotoCorp
Hero Group
Financial Institutions
Individual Promoters
Others
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Hero under the agreement can
use the name Hero Honda till
2014 .
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All existing products of the Company to continue
The fresh licensing agreement with HM Japan to providenew models to the Company
Company will have the freedom to export to new markets
Company will have the independence to set-up its ownresearch and development (R&D) and new productdevelopment capabilities and acquire technology
No change in ongoing operations
Process for smooth transition was finalized between theparties
Name of the Company and the brand name to be changedover time.
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Launch of new refreshedversions of Glamour, Glamour
FI, CBZ Xtreme, Karizma.
Crosses the landmark figureof 5 million cumulative sales in
a single year.
It is the worlds largest two
wheeler maker. It is the worlds NO. 1
company in terms of Sales.
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To move out of HERO
HONDA Age
To give HERO a brand
new appeal , uniqueentity.
Looking to spend around
Rs 100 cr for promotion
Seeking the help of some
top agencies for branding
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New market
New segments
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While Hero is said to being majorly affected by the split,
Honda doesnt remain unaffected. The affect can be seen inthe following ways-
Price Wars
More discount and freebies for the customers.
India is the second largest market for Honda after China.Thus, its focus will intensify.
More launches in Rs. 40,000-50,000 bracket.
Cheapest Bike
Move targeted at boosting sales in emerging markets likeIndia.
Cost $599 or roughly Rs. 33,000.
This is Heros bread and butter segment of 100cc bikes.
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Effect on international market
Under the JV contract, Hero could export only to Sri
Lanka. Now, Hero would also focus on exports.
However, this is subject to local markets and supplychains.
Branding will be a challenge.
Market Penetration
Hero Honda has 4200 touchpoints in the country.
Honda has only 1075 touch points selling Activa scooters
and Unicorn and Shine bikes, among others.
The Asian Hub
Honda plans to make India-based facilities the hub for its
Asian market.
HMSIs second plant is being developed at Tapakura in
rajasthan.
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Battling local issues
Setting up more dealers wont be an easy task.
Labour issues concerning contract staff.
Automatics the way ahead
Honda has a strong reputation for itself in scooters like
Activa Eterno, its geared scooter was discontinued.
New terms of contract
Honda needs to provide new models to Hero Honda underthe new agreement
However, there is a possibility that it will reserve all the
good ones for HMSI.
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It wont be wrong to say that Hero Honda has been one ofthe most successful joint ventures in the history of Indianbusiness. Hero Cycles and Honda Motors, both champions
in their respective industries came together. Herobenefitted from the technology and Honda found an easierchannel to enter the market.
The main reason was that the JV was hurting the long term
growth plans of Hero (reluctance to share key technologyand bar on exports)
Both the sides have benefitted from the split. However, thelosses cannot be ignored.
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