Heavy industries in pakistan
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Transcript of Heavy industries in pakistan
8
Industries Of Pakistan And Problems To The Industries In
Pakistan
Industry Industries in pakistan (24.3% in GDP)
Role of industries in the economy of Pakistan
Problems to Industries in pakistan Solution of the problems
Industries in Pakistan
“Industry refers to that sector of economy which is related with manufacturing and production of products.
In Pakistan industry can be categorized as under
(I)
(II)
(III)
Industry
Cottage and small Industry
Defence Industry
Heavy Industry
Heavy Industry consists of
Textile Industry
Sugar Industry
CementIndustry
Vegetable ghee and
cooking oil
Chemical Fertilizer Industry
Heavy Industries in Pakistan
major contributer to forigen exchange, cotton and cotton based products accounts for 61% in export
3rd largest exporter of the world Over 1.3 million farmers, upto 5 million are involved
in the cultivation of this crop 8.5% contribution to GDP Scarf, winter Shwals, wool fibrics, Blankets etc are
the products of Textile Total import $14.8 billionin the last year
Textile Industry
In Pakistan in 1947 there were only two suger industries
At present 106 suger mills are opreating in pakistan
It is 2nd largest industry after textile 15th rank in the world in suger production Employment 1 million Per capita consumption is 26 kg GDP contribution is 0.7%
Sugar Industry
Cement contribution in GDP is 3.5% Exported last year 700 million USD (47%
increaed) Pakistan has ranked 5th position in world
exporter of cement Total companies 23, 4 forigen and 3
controlled by armed forces 19 are listed in stock exchange
Cement Industry
Fertalizer is any oraganic and inorganic products added to soil to supply plant nutritent.
Major products are Uera, DAP, NP, CAN, SSP Contribution of fertalizers are 14% in GDP Emlpoyment are 4.7 million Major fertalizer corporations are Fuji fertalizer Sitara chemical ltd Engro chemichals
Chemical Fertilizer Industry
Agriculture 20.47%◦ Crops 9.90%◦ Livestock 9.97%◦ Fishing 0.33%◦ Forestry 0.25%
Industry 23.93%◦ Manufacturing 17.53%◦ Mining 2.39%◦ Construction 2.19%◦ Electricity & Gas 1.80%
Services 55.60%◦ Wholesale & Trade17.25%◦ Transport 11.80%◦ Finance & Insurance 3.59%◦ Ownership & Dwelling 2.22%◦ Public Administration & Defense 5.4%◦ Community & Social Professional Services 10.22%
GDP Contribution of Different Sectors of Economy
contribution of industries
GDP growth0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
PakistanIndia Bandladeshsrilanka
Comparison of the Industrial Sector with Other Countries
Problems to the Industrial Sector of Pakistan
Power shortage
Lack of trained manpower
Diffeculty in export
Lack of new technology
Changing political and economic policies
Bad law and order situation resulting in lower investment
Higher interest rate
Terorisum which reflects forigen inveters
Following are main problems to industrial which make obsticle in the way of growth in their producton, result in transforing industries to other
countries.
Suggested Solution
Forigen investment
Attract foringen cargo airlines
Micro cridit
Innovative technology
Substitute of powers (oil, gas,
wind mills)
Decrease interest rate
privitization
Traning of labourResearch
development
THANK YOU
Prepared by:
Ishfaq AhmedNurture Grammar School,sufora.