Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

9
Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003

Transcript of Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

Page 1: Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

Heat and cold generation

Meyer HospitalFlorence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003

Page 2: Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

Requirements

An hospital has a great need of thermic energy all year round

Purpose

Provide the needed hot and cold water with the lower waste of energy

Page 3: Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

Phisycal principles

The refrigeration cycle COP

COP

Condensation pressurei.e. temperature of cooling fluid

CE

20 25 30 35

3.803.683.25

2.85

the hotter temperature, the lower COP→ split the chilling units

Page 4: Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

Phisycal principles

Energy transfer

C1 CE

20 25 30 35

3.803.683.25

2.85

recovered cold

primary effect

Page 5: Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

Phisycal principles

The heat pump

CEE

production Heat Pump ≥ production condensation boiler

production Heat Pump = electricproduction · COP = 0.3 · COP ≥ 1.05

production condensation

energy / primary energy used

Condensation pressurei.e. temperature of heating fluid

production Heat Pump

1.05

Page 6: Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

C1 CE

Configuration

HP1 CE

HP2 CE

boilers Boiler

heat pump

heat pump

heat pumpthis device can be

considered as a heat transfer

this group produces cold water during the summer and hot water

during mid season

the boilers group produces hot water

during winter

this group produces cold water during the

summer chiller

E

E

C2 CEE

Page 7: Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

Summertime

hot watergeneral

distributionchilled watergeneral

distribution outdoor

off Boiler

HP1 CE

HP2 CE

E

E

C2 CEE

C1 CE

Page 8: Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

Winter season

hot watergeneral

distributionchilled watergeneral

distribution

off

off

offBoiler

HP1 CE

HP2 CE

E

E

C2 CEE

C1 CE

Page 9: Heat and cold generation Meyer Hospital Florence Meeting, 8-9 May 2003.

Mid season

hot watergeneral

distributionchilled watergeneral

distribution outdoor

off Boiler

HP1 CE

HP2 CE

E

E

C2 CEE

C1 CE

off