HBS- Activity Map-A-Brain Swim Caps Valerie Park
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Transcript of HBS- Activity Map-A-Brain Swim Caps Valerie Park
HBS- Activity 2.1.3Map-A-Brain Swim Caps
Valerie ParkSage Creek High School
Carlsbad Unified
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Unit 2- Communication
Whether the body is communicating electrically or chemically, the brain interprets our needs and responds to maintain homeostasis.
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Phineas Gage
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Phineas Gage (1823- 1860) was an American railroad construction foreman who survived after an iron rod was driven through his skull, destroying much of his brain’s left frontal lobe. His case was the first to suggest a link between brain trauma and personality change.
Brain Mapping• The specific
changes observed in Gage’s behavior led to emerging theories about the idea that certain functions are associated with specific areas of the brain.
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Activity 2.1.3 • Working with a team of four, research the
areas of the brain responsible for the following actions, emotions, personality traits, or functions.
• Vision (1)• Muscle coordination (2)• Breathing (3)• Happiness (4)• Language understanding (5)• Thirst and Hunger (6)• Speech Production (7)• Movement (8)• Smell (9)• Reasoning (10)• Long-term memory (11)• Hearing (12)• Bodily sensations, such as touch, temperature and pain (13)• Taste (14)• Blood pressure regulation (15)• Sleeping and waking (16)• Balance (17)• Problem-solving (18)
Use the spreadsheet created from Activity 2.1.2: Build-A-Brain to add specific activities and icons. Ex.
2.1.3 Spreadsheet
Region of the Brain
Location Primary Function
Specific Activities/ Processes
Icons/ Keys for Maps
Frontal lobe
Anterior half of the brain
Parietal lobe
Located posterior to the frontal lobe, the superior most part of the brain
Occipital lobe
Posterior portion of the brain
Swim Cap Design• Design a map of the brain that identifies
key structures as well as the specific abilities or traits linked to each region.
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PLTW Resource Sheet
The PLTW Resource Sheets are great for students to practice
on before drawing on the swim caps.
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PLTW Resource Sheet
Exterior brain view
Interior brain view
Icons or a key
Let’s get started….
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Broca’s AreaSpeech Production
Problem Solving
Happiness
ReasoningTaste
Long Term MemoryMotor Cortex- Movement
Bodily Sensations- touch, temperature, pain
Vision
Hearing
Wernicke’s Area-Language Understanding
CerebellumMuscle CoordinationBalance
Brain StemSleeping & WakingBreathing
Medulla OblongataBlood Pressure Regulation
Thirst & HungerSmell
Happiness
Long Term Memory
Olfactory BulbSmell
Pineal GlandSleeping and waking
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Sensory Perception &Regulation of motor function
CitationsFree images courtesy of Wikimedia Commons http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page
Phineas Gage - His Amazing Story. (2014, May 16). Retrieved from http://psychology.about.com/od/historyofpsychology/a/phineas-gage.htm
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Retrieved from http://brainwaves.guru/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/brain-cartoon.jpg
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Twomey, S. (2010, January). History, Travel, Arts, Science, People, Places | Smithsonian. Retrieved from http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/phineas-gage-neurosciences-most-famous-patient-11390067/#7Bo73b9lPqqJeFtz.99