HBO- change process, managing conflict.ppt

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    Change Process

    Managing Conflicts in an Organization

    Discussant:

    Hazel S. Jumaquio

    MAE-EM

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    If there is a changein something, itbecomes different..

    Transformation

    modify To make orbecome different

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    "Change is the only constant."

    Heraclitus, Greek philosopher

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    Why Organizations Change??

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    You know that the change needs to happen, but

    you don't really know how to go about doing

    delivering it.

    Where do

    you start?Whom do you

    involve?

    How do you

    see it through

    to the end?

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    Kotter's 8-Step Change ModelImplementing Change Powerfully and Successfully

    Step 1: CreateUrgency

    Step 2: Form aPowerfulCoalition

    Step 3: Create

    a Vision forChange

    Step 4:Communicate the

    Vision

    Step 5: RemoveObstacles

    Step 6: CreateShort-termWins

    Step 7: Build

    on the Change

    Step 8: Anchorthe Changes inCorporate

    Culture

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    You have to work hard to change an organizationsuccessfully. When you plan carefully and build theproper foundation, implementing change can bemuch easier, and you'll improve the chances ofsuccess. If you're too impatient, and if you expecttoo many results too soon, your plans for change

    are more likely to fail.

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    Drive unaggressive committee members to the

    sidelines

    Interfere with listening Obstruct exploration of more alternatives

    Decrease or destroy sensitivity

    Cause members to drop out or resign from committees

    Arouse anger that disrupts a meeting

    Interfere with empathy

    Leave losers resentful

    Incline underdogs to sabotage

    Provoke personal abuse

    Cause defensiveness

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    Organizational conflict is a state of discord caused by the

    actual or perceived opposition of needs, values and

    interests between people working together..

    Negative effects of group conflicts

    The win-lose conflict in groups may have some of the

    following negative effects :

    Divert time and energy from the main issuesDelay decisions

    Create deadlocks

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    Intergroup conflict occurs in two general forms:

    Vertical strain involvescompetition between

    hierarchical levels: for

    example, union versus

    management, foremen

    versus middle

    management, shop workers

    versus foremen

    Horizontal straininvolves competition

    between functions: for

    example, sales versus

    production, research and

    development versus

    engineering, purchasing

    versus legal, line versusstaff, and so on.

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    Avoidance - a management strategy which includes nonattention orcreating a total separation of the combatants or a partial separation thatallows limited interaction

    Smoothing - technique which stresses the achievement of harmony betweendisputants.

    Dominance or Power Intervention - the imposition of a solution by highermanagement, other than the level at which the conflict exists

    Compromise - strategy that seeks a resolution which satisfies at least partof the each party's position

    Confrontation - strategy featuring a thorough and frank discussion of thesources and types of conflict and achieving a resolution that is in the bestinterest of the group, but that may be at the expense of one or all of the

    conflicting parties

    Strategies for Managing Group Conflicts

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