Harmonic Theory Diagrams
Transcript of Harmonic Theory Diagrams
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ory.com
NumberDiagram
s
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c
Any number on a blue line has a factor of 2.
Any number on a green line has a factor of 3.
Any number in red has a factor of 5 and is in a ratio of 5/6 to the number beneath it. Some numbers can
go on for generations of 5/6ths and still be whole numbers. In these diagrams only the first and second genera-
tions from the root number are shown; the first generation is shown in red, and, if there is a second generation
whole number, it is shown in black just above the number in red.
The number with factors of 2, 3, and/or 5 provide the primary warp and woof of the universal numeric
fabric. These are the numbers used in the diagram 31,104Day in the Life of Brahma. The other numbers used
7, 11, and 37each provide a different colored thread to the fabric but use the same multiples of 2, 3, and/or 5
to interweave with the primary 2-3-5 structure.
Any number on an orange line has a factor of 7. 7 is added in the diagram 15120The Lesser Maze in
Theosophybecause it adds numbers to the canon related to the ideal synodic moon cycle, and the ideal cycles
of the outer planets Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto. 15120 is also the sum of all the plane angles of the five Platonic
solids and the number of years it takes for the equinoctial point to pass through seven signs of the zodiac.
Any number on a magenta line has a factor of 11. 11 is added to the diagram 31680Music and
Cosmology of the Earth and Moon. Astronomically and geometrically, the combined radii of the earth and
i 5040 il A i l ith di f 5040 il h i f f 31680 il ( i 22/7)
Notes for the Number Section
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divisible by 4
divisible by 9
divisible by 10
divisible by 12
divisible by 8
divisible by 5
divisible by 6
divisible by 3
divisible by 2
divisible by 25 - (root of Saturn cycle)
(divisible by 7 - not used in this table)
(divisible by 11 - not used in this table)
This table grows out of the Pythagorean tetractys
1
2
4
8
3
9
27
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675450
225
300
150
200
100
50
25
75
1
4
8
16
32
64
128
6
12
24
48
96
192
18
36
72
144
288
54
108
216
432
162
324
648
486
972
2 3
9
27
81
243
10
20 30
40 60 90
80 120 180 270
160240 360 540 810
5
405
135
45
15
31,104 - Day in the life of BrahmaPrec e s s i o na l c y c l e o f 25 ,920 y ea r s p l u s i t sdawn (2592) and twi l i gh t (2592) = 31,104.311,040,000,000,000 = the number o f yearsi n t h e l i f e o f B rahma , wh i c h r ep r e s en t s t h edu ra t i o n o f t h e So l a r S y s t em i n t h e anc i en t B rahman i c a l T ab l e s .
31,104/25920 i s i n the ra t i o o f 6/5 as are a l lthe pa i rs o f numbers (a number wi th i t s dawnand twi l i gh t .) Mus i ca l l y , the ra t i o o f 6/5 o r 5/6is a m ino r 3rd.
f
z
d
s
ideal radius of Sun
432,000 miles
a
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Total sum = 15120
icosahedron 3600
tetrahedron 720(x2)
dodecahedron 6480
octahedron 1440
cube 2160
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450*
225
300*
100 150
50 75
25
200 350 525 675
175
1
4
8
16
32
6
12
24
48
96
18
36
72
144
288
54
108
216
432
162
324
648
486
972
2 3
9
27
81
243
64
128 192
10
20 30
40 60 90
80 120 180 270
240 360 540 810
5
405
135
45
15
160
14
28
56
112
7
21
42
84
168
336
63
126
252
504
189
378
756
630420280
315210140
10570
35
1134
567
945
224
15120 - The Lesser Maze in Theosophy
f
z
s
d
5 related
3 related
2 related
7 related
k
l ;
Some numbers, like a day in nature, have a dawn and twilightthat is a whole number. This is a theosophical conceptexplained in Mathematics of the Cosmic MInd byL. Gordon Plummer. One can find a number withits dawn and twilight by multiplying the original numberby the overtonal musical ratio of the minor third (6/5)Ex. 90x 6/5 = 108. One can also use the inverse (5/6) x108 to find a day without dawn and twilight. Mathematicallythe decimal equivalent of 6/5 is 1.200 and the decimalequivalent of 5/6 is .833. Mystically, the gematria is:
s
ideal radius of Sun
432,000 miles
a
This table grows out of the Pythagorean lambda and tetractys
1
2
4
8
3
9
27
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4
8
16
32
6
12
24
48
96
18
36
72
144
288
54
108
216
432
864576
2 3
9
27
64
192
384
128
15
5
45
180
60 90
3020
10
55
110 165
330
660
495
990
220
440
120
360
80
240
720480
160
320
40
825550
275
600*
300*
150*
75
400
200
100
50
25
22 33
99
11
44
88
176
352
66
198
396
132
792528
264
1188
594
297
31680 - Music and Cosmology of the Earth and Moon
A square with a side of 7920 miles (2x3960, which is the mean radiusof the Earth), has a perimeter (4 x side) of 31680 miles. 4 x 7920 = 31680.A circle with a radius of 5040 miles (5040 is t he combined radius of the Earth -3960 miles, and the Moon - 1080 miles) has a circumference (using pi=22/7)of 31680 miles. (Circumference = pi x 2r). 22/7(2 x 5040) = 31680
z
f
d
g
27 days = ideal sidereal Moon cycle s90 days = ideal Mercury cycle d216 days= ideal Venus cycle f360 days = ideal Earth cycle z720 days = ideal Mars cycle g
s
1/1 =
256/243 =
16/15 =
10/9 =9/8 =
32/27 =
6/5 =
5/4 =
000000
190448
240000
400000450000
663600
720000
900000
C
Db
Db
DD
Eb
Eb
E
5 related3 related2 related
11 related
*1
ideal radius of Sun432,000 miles
a
Some numbers, like a day in nature, have a dawn and twilightthat is a whole number. This is a theosophical conceptexplained in Mathematics of the Cosmic MInd byL. Gordon Plummer. One can find a number withits dawn and twilight by multiplying the original numberby the overtonal musical ratio of the minor third (6/5)Ex. 90x 6/5 = 108. One can also use the inverse (5/6) x108 to find a day without dawn and twilight. Mathematicallythe decimal equivalent of 6/5 is 1.200 and the decimalequivalent of 5/6 is .833. Mystically, the gematria is:
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1200 = lucnon= Light, lamp832 = qeofilo= beloved by God
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Total sum = 15120
icosahedron 3600
tetrahedron 720(x2)
dodecahedron 6480
octahedron 1440
cube 2160
1
2
4
8
3
9
27 1200 = lucnon= Light, lamp832 = qeofilo= beloved by God
450*
225
300*
100 150
50 75
25
200 675
1
4
8
16
32
6
12
24
48
96
18
36
72
144
288
54
108
216
432
162
324
648
486
972
2 3
9
27
81
243
64
128 192
10
20 30
40 60 90
80 120 180 270
240 360 540 810
5
405
135
45
15
160
37
74
148
296
111
222
444
333
666
555370
185
999
Gematria of Pythagoras and Jesus
f
z
s
d
Puqagora
Kosmo= cosmos
= Pythagoras(Lesser Canon)
en idea = in nature; in idea
olh= whole; perfecth alhqeia = The Truth
h kardia = The heart
Some numbers, like a day in nature, have a dawn & twilightthat is a whole number. This is a theosophical conceptexplained in Mathematics of the Cosmic MInd byL. Gordon Plummer. One can find a number withits dawn and twilight by multiplying the original numberby the overtonal musical ratio of the minor third (6/5)Ex. 90x 6/5 = 108. One can also use the inverse (5/6) x108 to find a day without dawn and twilight. Mathematicallythe decimal equivalent of 6/5 is 1.200 and the decimalequivalent of 5/6 is .833. Mystically, the gematria is:
alhqeia= Truth
ideal radius of Sunkatabolh = Foundation
a
5 related
3 related
2 related
37 related
This table grows out of the Pythagorean lambda & tetractys
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A Pythagorean Value of Pi
P Y TH A G O R A S
P U Q A G O R A S
P
U
Q
A
G
O
R
AS
= 80=400= 9= 1= 3= 70=100
= 1=200
864
Greek numeric values
for the letters of the
name Pythagoras
Added together, the numbers 864 + (864 x 360) + (864 x 360 x 100) = a value of Pi accurate to 7 decimal places.
The Greek gematria for the name Pythagoras is 864.
The two most revered symbols of the Pythagoreans were the sphere and the Tetractys..
. .
. ..
.. ..
English letters
Greek letters
Number of degrees in a circle Number of dots
360 10
360 10
.
. .
. ..
.. ..
The Sphere The Tetractys
PUQAGORAS
864
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Cycles
5 x 10
5 Dawn**
50 5 Twilight
30 Dawn300
30 Twilight
180 Dawn1800 180 Twilight
2160 Dawn21600 2160 Twilight
60
360
2160
25920
6 Dawn
60 6 Twilight
36 Dawn360
36 Twilight
72
432
216 Dawn2160 216 Twilight
2592
2592 Dawn25920 2592 Twilight
31104
5 x 60
5 x 360
10 x 2160
25,920 solar years is the number of
years in the Great Year of Plato. (It takes
25920 solar years to complete one
precessional cycle.)
432 Hz is the ideal tuning pitch for A
above middle C at 256 Hz.
360 is the ideal number of days
in a solar year.
2160 is the ideal number of years for
the precessional cycle to move through
one sign of the zodiac.
72 is the ideal human pulse rate
for 1 minute of 60 seconds.
60 is the ideal number of seconds
in one miute.
72 is the number of years for the
precession of the equinoxes to move1.
72 is the ideal number of years for the
human life span.
72 is the ideal number of breaths
drawn in 4 minutes - the time
required for the earth to rotate 1 on
its axis.
25920 x 12 31104 x 10
2160 is the ideal diameter ofsin miles.
432,000 is the ideal radius of theain miles.
Cosmic Cycles, Cosmic Numbers, and the Value of !*
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100 +1000 + 100 = 1200 solar years
(Bronze Age) Dwapara Yuga
(Silver Age) Treta Yuga
(Golden Age) Satya Yuga
(Iron Age) Kali Yuga
200 +2000 + 200 = 2400 solar years
300 +3000 + 300 = 3600 solar years
400 +4000 + 400 = 4800 solar years
12000 solar years
The Yugas ascending*The Yugas descending
Concepts adapted from The Holy Scienceby Swami Sri Yukteswar andMathematics of the Cosmic Mindby L. Gordon Plummer
108 + 1080 + 108 = 1296 solar years
216 + 2160 + 216 = 2592 solar years
324 + 3240 + 324 = 3888 solar years
432 + 4320 + 432 = 5184 solar years
12960 years
The Yugas ascending using the 108, (the sacred, mystical)form of 100
108 + 1080 + 108 = 1296 solar years
216 + 2160 + 216 = 2592 solar years
324 + 3240 + 324 = 3888 solar years
432 + 4320 + 432 = 5184 solar years
12960 solar years
12000 + 12000 = 24000 solar years
12000 solar years
12960 + 12960 = 25920 solar years
25920 years is The Great Year of Plato
25920/12 = 2160 solar years = Platonic month. (2160 is also diameter of moon.)
100 +1000 + 100 = 1200 solar years
200 +2000 + 200 = 2400 solar years
300 +3000 + 300 = 3600 solar years
400 +4000 + 400 = 4800 solar years
2160 /30(days in a month) 72 solar years Platonic day
The Value of !, the Platonic Year, and the Hindu Yugas
(Bronze Age) Dwapara Yuga
(Silver Age) Treta Yuga
(Golden Age) Satya Yuga
(Iron Age) Kali Yuga
(Bronze Age) Dwapara Yuga
(Silver Age) Treta Yuga(Golden Age) Satya Yuga
(Iron Age) Kali Yuga
(Bronze Age) Dwapara Yuga
(Silver Age) Treta Yuga
(Golden Age) Satya Yuga
(Iron Age) Kali Yuga
The Yugas descending using the 108, (the sacred, mystical)form of 100
*Whether using 100 or 108 as the unit, the concept of the Pythagorean tetractys (1 + 2 + 3 + 4) is common to both
.
. .
. ..
.. ..
1
2
3
4
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. . . 311,040,000,000,000, the number of years in the Life of Brahma, which represents the duration of the Solar System as given in the ancientBrahmanical Tables, dating back many centuries before Christ. From Mathematics of the Cosmic Mindby L. Gordon Plummer,p. 34.
The value of !, which expresses the relations of the circumference to the diameter of a circle, was concealed in the great cycle known asthe Age of Brahma, 311,040,000,000,000 years. This age is one hundred years of Brahma, and a Brahmic year is therefore3,110,400,000,000 solar years. This number is again divided by 360, which gives the value of the Brahmanic Day or 8,640,000,000 years.Then by adding together the value for the age, year and the day of Brahma, we have 314159, etc., which is the familiar value of !or very
nearly, 355 divided by 113.From The Kabala of Numbersby Sepharial, p.12.
86,400 seconds = 24 (hours in a day) x 60 (minutes in an hour) x 60 (seconds in a minute)
31,104,000 seconds = 864,400 (seconds in a day) x 360 (days in a solar year)
3,110,400,000 seconds = 31,104,000 (seconds in a year) x 100 (100 solar years)
86,400 seconds = 1 solar day
31,104,000 seconds = 1 solar year
3,110,400,000 seconds = 100 solar years
The Value of !and the Brahmanic Tables
1440 minutes = 1 solar day (86,400/60 seconds per minute)
24 hours = 1 solar day (1440/60 minutes per hour)
518,400 minutes = 1 solar year (31,104,000/60 seconds per minute)
8640 hours = 1 solar year (518,400/60 minutes per hour)
360 days = 1 solar year (8640/24 hours per day)
(read as three billion, one hundred ten million four hundred thousand seconds)
seconds in a solar day
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MusicD
iagrams
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A432 Hz is the reference tuning pitch, not A440 Hz. A432 is used because the ideal radius of the Sun is 432,000
miles.
D288 Hz is the center, not middle C. D 288 is the whole step just above middle C. D is used because it
is the only note that has the same symmetry stepwise both ascending and descending, as will be shown exten-
sively in the diagrams. Generally, in a C scale, C is the bottom note and the scale ascends from from C to C1, as
C D E F G A B C1. In this work, D is the center and extends an octave in either direction, as
D1 E
1 F
1 G
1 A
1 B
1 C
1 D E F G A B C D1
The 2-3 lattice is rooted in the the 2nd and 3rd harmonics of the overtone series, the octave and perfect
fifth respectively. The Arithmetic and Harmonic Means of the octave also generate these perfect fifths, ascending
and descending. The Arithmetic Mean of the octave generates the same perfect fifth that is the 3rd harmonic of
the overtone series. The Harmonic Mean of the octave generates the perfect fifth descending, which is the same
as the reflection of the harmonic perfect fifth of the overtone series. (In relation to the upper and lower bound-
ing notes of the octave, the perfect fifth descending is the perfect fourth ascending, and the perfect fifth ascend-
ing is the perfect fourth descending.)
Th 2 3 5 l tti i t d i th 2 d 3 d d 5th h i th t fifth d j thi d Th
Notes for the Music Section
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1/1 2/1
288
0
3/2
432
+2
9/8
324
+4
27/16
486
+6
81/64
364.5
+8
243/128
546.75
+10
729/512
410.06
+12
4/3
384
-2
16/9
512
-4
32/27
341.33
-6
128/81
455.11
-8
256/243
303.4
-10
1024/729
404.5
-12
512/405364.08
+6
256/135546.12
+8
64/45409.6
+10
16/15307.2
+12
8/5460.8
+14
6/5345.6
+16
9/5518.4
+18
10/9
320-18
5/3
480-16
5/4
360-14
15/8
540-12
45/32
405-10
135/128
303.75-8
405/256
455.625-6
[ ]
[ ]
( () )
Harmonic Lattice from D 288 Hz, ratio 1/1 and A at 432 Hz
(all notes are in the octave D288HzD576Hz, ratios 1/12/1)
Notes are given withnote names
ratios
hertz& cents + or -
Circles are used for the perfect intervalsthe unison, octave, perfect fourth, and perfect fifth.
Ovals are used for the other intervals in the cycle of fourths and fifths from D (those intervals
with divisors of 2 and 3, coming from the 3rd harmonic.)
Diamonds are used for notes with divisors of 2, 3, and 5. There are two versions of each note except for G, D, and A.
Notes in brackets are alternatives of pitches with different intentions. [G#, D#, A#] has almost the same hertz (pitches) as (Ab, Eb, Bb), but the
note names are are different (enharmonic spellings.) Similarly (F#, C#, G#) share almost the same pitches as [Gb, Db, Ab], but with enharmonicspellings, depending on the intention.
The Arithmetic mean of the Perfect 5th has a Major 3rdascending from the root. With the AM pattern repeated,
these ascending Major 3rds form their own spine ofPerfect 5ths.
The Harmonic mean of the Perfect 5th has a Major 3rddescending from the 5th. With the HM pattern repeated,
these descending Major 3rds form their own spine ofPerfect 5ths
The Arithmetic Mean of the octave has a P5thascending from the root.
The Harmonic Mean of the octave has a P5thdescending from the root.
(See chart of AM, HM, GM generated from the numberratios of 1, 2, 3, and 4.)
8-13-2006
SWM3rd
des
NEM3rd
asc
NWm3rddes
SEm3rdasc
The AM of D288
and A432 is F#360
The HM of D288
and A432 is F345.6
Eb
E B F# C# G# D# A#
Ab Eb Bb F C G D A E B F# C# G#
Gb Db Ab Bb F C
(pattern continues)
(pattern continues)
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1/1 2/1
293.334
0
3/2
440
+2
9/8
330
+4
27/16
495
+6
81/64
371.25
+8
243/128
556.88
+10
729/512
417.66
+12
4/3
391.11
-2
16/9
521.482
-4
32/27
347.655
-6
128/81
463.54
-8
256/243
309.02
-10
1024/729
412.04
-12
512/405370.83
+6
256/135556.25
+8
64/45417.186
+10
16/15312.89
+12
8/5469.33
+14
6/5352
+16
9/5528
+18
10/9
325.93-18
5/3
488.89-16
5/4
366.67-14
15/8
550-12
45/32
412.5-10
135/128
309.375-8
405/256
464.06-6
[ ]
[ ]
( () )
Harmonic Lattice from D 293.334 Hz, ratio 1/1 and A at 440 Hz*
(all notes are in the octave D293.34D586.667, ratios 1/12/1)
Notes are given withnote names
ratios
hertz& cents + or -
Circles are used for the perfect intervalsthe unison, octave, perfect fourth, and perfect fifth.
Ovals are used for the other intervals in the cycle of fourths and fifths from D (those intervals
with divisors of 2 and 3, coming from the 3rd harmonic.)
Diamonds are used for notes with divisors of 2, 3, and 5. There are two versions of each note except for G, D, and A.
Notes in brackets are alternatives of pitches with different intentions. [G#, D#, A#] has almost the same hertz (pitches) as (Ab, Eb, Bb), but the
note names are are different (enharmonic spellings.) Similarly (F#, C#, G#) share almost the same pitches as [Gb, Db, Ab], but with enharmonicspellings, depending on the intention.
The Arithmetic mean of the Perfect 5th has a Major 3rdascending from the root. With the AM pattern repeated,
these ascending Major 3rds form their own spine of Perfect 5ths.The Harmonic mean of the Perfect 5th has a Major 3rd
descending from the 5th. With the HM pattern repeated,these descending Major 3rds form their own spine of Perfect 5ths
The Arithmetic Mean of the octave has a P5thascending from the root.
The Harmonic Mean of the octave has a P5thdescending from the root.
(See chart of AM, HM, GM generated from the numberratios of 1, 2, 3, and 4.)
8-13-2006
SWM3rd
des
NEM3rd
asc
NWm3rddes
SEm3rdasc
The AM of D293.334
and A440 is F#366.67
The HM of D293.334
and A440 is F352
Eb
E B F# C# G# D# A#
Ab Eb Bb F C G D A E B F# C# G#
Gb Db Ab Bb F C
(pattern continues)
(pattern continues)
* Since A440 is the conventional standard base
pitch, I have included this page showing hertz
values using A440 rather than A432. Note that
the ratios and cents are still the same and arecalculated from D ratio 1/1 and octave 2/1.
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AM
ofD-D
AMof
D-A
HMof
D-A
HMof
D-D
HMof
D-F#
AM
ofD-F#
AM
ofBb-D
AM
ofG-D
HMof
Bb-D
HMof
G-D
AM
ofD-D
HMof
D-D
2/1
3/2
4/3
5/4
6/5
9/8
10/9
9/10
8/95/6
4/5
3/4
2/3
1/2
3/2
4/3
GM
ofD-D
GMof
D-D
Overview of the Arithmetic, Harmonic, and Geometric Means
b = (a + c)/2
b =2(c x a)/(c + a)
b = !(c x a)
D
288
D
576
A
432
D
144
D
288
D
144
D
288
G
192
D
144
D
288
Ab
204
D
288
D
576
G#
408= ! ( )x
b = !(a x c)
= ! ( )x
Geometric MeanGeometric Mean
2 ( )x
+( )
=
+( )
2
=
ArithmeticMean
HarmonicMean
D
288G
384
A
432
D
576
F#
360
E
320
Bb
230.4
C
259.2
D
144
Eb
306
C
256
E
324
Ab
204
G#
408
F
345.6
A
216
G
192
B
240
D#
306
17/16
1.06251062 = TheTrue Logos
17/161.0625
1062 = ologo iqu
Total hertz of horizontal row = 5179.25179.2 rounded to 5180
5180 octave reduction to 2590.Greek gematria for 2590 =The Logos: Image of God
O logo h eikwn tou Qeou
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D
A
Bb
B
B
C
C
Bb
F
F
F#
G
Ab
G#
F#
A#Bb
C#
Db
B
C
E
F
F#
Gb
G
G#
Ab
A
Color Tunings in Hue, Saturation, and Brightness for 12-Note Equal Temperament, 17-Note, and
22-Note 2-3-5 Limit Lattice
A
A#
Bb
B
C
C#
Db
D#
Eb
E
F
F#Gb
G
G#
Ab
15/8540
16/9512
9/5518.4
16/9512
1200
0
1100
1000
900
80027/16486
8/5460.8
405/256455.625
128/81455.11
27/16486
5/3480
8/5460.8
100
200
17843/9452543.672
4679/2626513.158
9043/5377484.356
4813/3032457.172
6064/4813362.857
19723/16585342.492
29798/26547323.269140221/
132351305.125
1/1-2/1288-576
32/27341.33
9/8324
400
300
10178/6793431.512 19601/
13860407.294
6793/5089384.434
4/3384
5/4360)
512/405364.08
500
3/2432
45/32405
64/45409.6
600
700
1024/729404.5
32/27341.33
81/64364.5
729/512
410.06
4/3384
5/4360)
6/5345.6
3/2432
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D
A
Bb
B
B
C
C
C
Bb
F
F
F#
G
Ab
G#
F#
A#Bb
C#
Db
B
C
Eb
E
F
F#
Gb
G
G#
Ab
A
Color Tunings in Hue, Saturation, and Brightness for 12-Note Equal Temperament, 17-Note, and
22-Note 2-3-5 Limit Lattice
A
A#Bb
B
C
C#
Db
D#Eb
E
F
F#
Gb
G
G#
Ab
20848
(29)
288(108)
280(100)
24719(67)
240(60)
216(36)
180(0)
9524(276)
15216(332)
14526(325)
120(300)
90(270)
72(252)
6636(247)
180(0)
280(100)
315(135)
24719(67)
216(36)
20931(30)
14609(326)
15155(331)
120(300)
9506(275)
90(270)
6636(247)
45(225)
330
300
270
240
210
180
150
120
90
60
30
0-360
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Legend for Harmonic Diagrams
Circles indicate the perfect intervals. Expressed as numbers, these are the simplest ratios of 1/1, 1/2, 2/1, 2/3, 3/2, 3/4, and 4/3. For these diagrams, 1/1 is D at 288 hz, the D justabove middle C at 256 hz. D is color coded as a cyan circle. The ratio 1/2 is the D!at 144 hz, the D below middle C. The ratio 2/1 is the D!at 576 hz, the D above the C above
middle C. Both these Ds are also color coded with cyan circles.
Ratios 3/2 and 3/4 indicate the perfect fifth above (the 3/2) and the perfect fourth below (the 3/4). In relation to D at 288 hz, the perfect fifth above is A at 432 hz, and theperfect fourth below is A!at 216 hz. Ratios 4/3 and 2/3 indicate the perfect fifth below (the 2/3) and the perfect 4th above (the 4/3). In relation to D at 288 hz, the perfect fifth
below is G at 192 hz, and the perfect fourth above is G at 384 hz. A is color coded as a red circle and G is color coded as a magenta circle.
Vertical ovals indicate the major and minor intervals with ratios that can be divided by 2 and 3, often called the Pythagoreanor cyclic intervals. Diamonds indicatethe major and minor intervals with ratios that can be divided by 5, and 2 or 3, often called the just or harmonic intervals. Horizontal ovals indicate mediated
intervals whose pitches are between those with 2-3 or 2-3-5 divisors.
Ab
Eb
Bb G#
A#
Bb
B
C
Db
D#
Eb
E
F
G#
Gb
Ab
C#
F#
(in relation to D)the perfect intervals
are coded with circles
(in relation to D)
the augmented fourth anddiminished fifth
are coded with a square andits diagonal indicating
the geometric mean whichis the square root.
G# Ab
(in relation to D)the major and minor intervals
with 2-3 divisors are coded
with ovals
(in relation to the center spine)the major and minor intervals
with 2-3-5 divisors
are coded with diamonds
G
D
D
A
F
C#
C
E
B
F#
D#
A#
Gb
Db
Gb
Db
F
C
Ab
Eb
Bb
F#
G#
A#
C#
D#
E
B
the mediated intervals are based on the17/16 ratio from D to D#/Eb. 17/16 = 1.062.
1062 = The True Logos
o logo iqu
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Eb
307.2
E
322.375
E
320
Eb
306
E
324
F
345.6
F#
362.67F
344.25
F#
360
F
341.33
Gb
364.08
G#
408
G#
405
G
384
Gb
362.67
Ab
409.6
A#
459
A#
455.62
A
432
Ab
408
Bb
460.8
B
483.56
B
480
B
486
Bb
459
Db
273.06
D#
306
Db
272
D#
303.75
D
28817/18 17/16
17/16
+5
12089/9600
-.9
17/12
+3
51/32
+6.9
9/8
+4
12089/7200
2 8
17/18
+1
17/16
+5
153/128
+8.8
12089/9600-.9
17/12
+3
51/32
+6 9
Ionian Ionian Dorian Phrygian Phrygian
The Arithmetic and Harmonic Mean of the Perfect Fifth and the Geometric Mean of the Enharmonic Octave with Ratios and Cents + or - for Tuning
1/10
2579/2304
+4.8
32/27
+-6
4/3
-2
3/2
+2
27/16
135/128-8
10/9
-18
5/4
-14
45/32-10
405/256
-6
5/38/5
+14
64/45
+10
512/405+6
6/5
+16
16/15
+12
128/135+8
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216 288 384
3/4
256 324
logaioChosenPath
stiboh pnohThe Breath
216
The Breath
288
Path384
Chosen
A perfect fourth below D is A216 and a perfect 4th above D is G384. A216 is the Arithmetic Mean (AM) of D144 and D288. G384 is the Harmonic Mean (HM) of
D288 and D576. A, D, and G are the three notes of the seven (A B C D E F G) that are bounded on each side by whole steps. As the perfect intervals, they areassigned the perfect shape of the circle.
true Pure; Sacred; Holy
We begin with the musical letters of the alphabet A B C D E F G. D is in the center - it is assigned the ratio of 1/1 and cycles per second of 288 hz. Its Greek
gematria is Path (stibo*). All numbers below are actual hertz numbers.
A perfect fifth above A216 is E324 (ratio 3/2 and AM of A216 and A432). A perfect fifth below G384 is C256 (ratio 2/3 and HM of G192 and G384). The combined
total = 1468. 1468 = 1150 Beloved (Eufile) + 318 Sun (Hlio)
D
DA G
The combined total A216 + D288 + G384 = 888. For those of the Orphic tradition 888 = Olen (Wlhn), the Greek bard and Apollos first speaker of oracles. For those in the
Christian tradition, 888 = Jesus (Ihsou)
How A B C D E F G are Generated from Center D through the Arithmetic and Harmonic Means of the Octave
4/3
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We have dealt with the Arithmetic and Harmonic Means generated from the perfect intervals: the octave (1/2, 2/1), the perfect fifth (2/3 3/2), and theperfect fourth (3/4 4/3). Thus far we used only the numbers 1, 2, 3, and 4. We will now add the number 5. The ratio 5/4 is the major third, which isthe 5th partial in the overtone series. The number 5 in relation to 4 also gives us the AM and HM of the perfect fifth. A perfect fifth below D288 isG192 and a perfect fifth above D288 is A432. B240 is the AM of G192 and D288. F#360 is the AM of D288 and A432. Bb230.4 is the HM ofG192 and D288. F345.6 is the HM of D288 and A432.
192288 432
2/3 3/2
katabolh
FoundationPath
stiboMariam
Mary
D AG1
B F#
5/4
AM of
G - Dis B
AM of
D - Ais F#
5/4240 360
2/3 3/2
The AM of G192 and D288 is B240
The musical gematria of the triad G192 + B240 + D288 = 720
nou720 = Mind; understanding
sproro720 = Seed; birth
Qeion Pneuma720 = Spirit of God
The musical gematria of the triad D288 + F#360 + A432 = 1080
to Pneuma Agion1080 = The Holy Spirit
1080 = Ideal number of breaths taken in an hour
1080 = Ideal radius of the moon in miles
The AM of D288 and A432 is F#360
G1 B1 D D F# A
The Arithmetic and Harmonic Mean of the Perfect Fifth Above and Below D288
The Arithmetic Mean of the Perfect Fifth below and above D288 with musical gematria
The Harmonic Mean of the Perfect 5th below and above D288 with musical gematria
720 = The Holy Spirit o Agio Anemo 1080 = Threefold trisso
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The Triads of Pythagoras (Bb-D-F) and Jesus (B-D-F#)
192 288 432
2/3 3/2
katabolh
FoundationPath
stiboMariam
Mary
D AG1
B F#
5/4
AM of
G - D
is B
AM of
D - A
is F#
5/4240 360
2/3 3/2
B D F#
240 + 288 + 360 = 888
888 = Jesus Ihsou
888 = Olen Wlhn
Maintaining D288 as the center and adding the arithmetic mean below (B240) and the arithmetic mean above (F#360) results in the minor triad B D F#.
B240 + D288 + F#360 = 888B D F#
Maintaining D288 as the center and adding the harmonic mean below (Bb230.4) and the harmonic mean above (F345.6) results in the major triad Bb D F.Bb230.4 + D288 + F345.6 = 864
Bb D F
(the Greek bard and Apollos first speaker of oracles)
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We have dealt with the Arithmetic and Harmonic Means using the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 as divisors. 6 is the octave of 3 (6/3 = 2/1). 7presents a whole other dimension and is not used as a divisor in this system. 8 is the octave of 4, so 9 is the first new number to use beyond 5. 9
gives us the 9th partial above the fundamental which is also the interval of a ninth. This partial with its octave reduction is both the ninth and themajor second.
The Arithmetic Mean of D288 and Bb230.4 is C259.6. C259.6 is the small major second belowD. The Harmonic Mean of D288 and Bb230.4 isC256. C256 is the major second belowD. The Arithmetic Mean of D288 and F#360 is E324. E is the 9/8 major second aboveD. The
Harmonic Mean of D288 and F#360 is E320. E320 is the small major second aboveD. I am awed by the clarity of the gematria.
230.4 288360
h nikh alhqeiathe victory of truthPath
stibooikionHouse, temple
D F#
9/8
10/9
AM of
Bb - D
is C259.6
AM of
D - F#
is E324
9/8
10/9
259.6 324
8/9
9/10
8/9
9/10
Bb
259.6 + 288 + 324 = 871.6
C E
EC
256 320
HM of
D - F#
is E320
HM of
Bb - D
is C256
256 + 288 + 320 = 864
C D E
C D E
259.6 + 288 + 324 = 871.6256 + 288 + 320 = 864
C D E
C D E
Arithmetic and Harmonic Means of the Major Third
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G
A
B
F
153.6 192
240
katabolh
FoundationPath
stibo
9/8
10/9
AM of
Eb - G
is F172.8
AM of
G - B
is A216
9/8
172.8 216
8/9
9/10
172.8 + 192 + 216 = 580.8
170.66
HM of
Eb - G
is C256
Eb
F
F G A
580 ollumiTo destroy
581 Deadly; of death qanasmo
581 Reality upar
581 Wheel ampu
F G A
172.8 + 192 + 216 = 580.8
243
B
The Arithmetic and Harmonic Means of the 2-3-5 major third from the two other perfect intervals of G and A
Arithmetic and Harmonic Means of the Major Third
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There is only one A because it is one of the 3 perfect intervals A, D, and G.
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cTh
eory.com
Geome
tryDiagrams
11-15-2005
apolloN APOLLON- The Pythagorean Definition of Godbased on an article by the lateA l f h b k
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a
p
l
oo
l
xx
x
x
n
3
4 5B
E
G The Lambda RectanglesEach is in the proportion of 3units (width) to
4units (height). Musically the ratio of 3 : 4isthe Perfect fourth.The cithara (from which the guitar
is descended) was the instrument of Apollo.
It was tuned from the top string down, and theinterval from the top string to the
2nd string was a Perfect fourth, as E to B.
l
The Pythagorean 3 - 4 - 5 Triangles
The diagonal of the 3 x 4 rectangle is 5, (fromthe Pythagorean theorem , a^2 + b^2 = c^2.3^2 = 9. 4^2 = 16. 5^2 = 25. 9 + 16 = 25.
Musically the ratio of4 : 5is a Major3rd B : G,
2nd to 3rd string on the cithara.Musically the ratio of 3 : 5 is a Major 6th, E : G
1st (top) to 3rd string on the cithara.
4
3
apolloNAnne Macaulay, from the bookHomage to Pythagoras. The samebook is also published with thetitle Rediscovering Sacred Science
a
p
o
l
A - Alpha-1st letter of Greek alphabet.The Alpha circle, (the big encompassing circle)
diam = 10 units (10 x 6 = 60 ticks)circum = 10 x 22/7 = 31.43 units = 188.58 tickscircum =188.58 rounded = 189 ticks = 3^3 x 7
O - Omicron-16th letter of Greek alphabet.circum = 16 units (16 x 6 = 96 ticks)
diam = 16 x 7/22 = 5.09 unitsRounded diam = 5 units =30 ticks
(5 units is also the diagonal of the 3 by 4lambda rectangles.)
P - Pi-17th letter of Greek alphabet.diam = 17 x 7/22 = 5.41 units
diam = 5.41 x 6 = 32.46ticks rounded = 32 ticks
circum = 17 units = 102 ticks
L - Lambdathe 12th letterof the Greek alphabet.
Symbolized by a 3 x 4 rectangle.(3 x 4 = 12)
Width = 3 x 6 = 18 ticks.Height = 4 x 6 = 24 ticks.
(Diagonal, shown at bottomleft = 5 x 6 = 30 ticks
= 5 units.)
n
N - Nu-14th letter of Greek alphabet.circum = 14 units = (14 x 6 = 84 ticks)
diam = 14 x 7/22 = 4.45 units = 26.70 ticksRounded diam = 4.5 units = 27 ticks
Dimensions and Musical Ratios from those Dimensions in Apollo Geometry
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A B
E
FCD
K P
L
M NQ
R S
UT
O1 O2
O3
O4
x x
x
x
CD/DA=18/24=3/4=P4th
AD/AC=24/30=4/5=M3rd
CD/CA=18/30=3/5=M6th
AD/DF=24/36=2/3=P5th
RS/DC=12/18/2/3=P5th
DC/AE=18/36=1/2=P8ve
RS/BC=12/24=1/2=P8ve
radiusO4/AB=16/18=8/9=M2nd
CB/CP=24/27=8/9=M2nd
diameterO4/CT=32/45=A4th
diameterO1/DF=30/36=5/6=m3rd
CP/diameterO4=27/32=m3rd
radius O4/CP=16/27=M6th
BA/PK=18/20=9/10=M2nd
CD/diameterO4=18/32=9/16=m7th
QP/(DC/2)=5/9=m7th
QP/(radiusO4/2)5/8=m6th
radius04/diameterO1=16/30=8/15=M7th
radiusO4/radiusO1=15/16=m2nd
radiusO1/radiusO2=15/15=1/1=PU
not included
128/243
243/256
45/64
81/128
64/81
BA=BE=CD=CF=3 units (6x3=18 ticks)
CB=FE=DA=4 units (6x4=24 ticks)
CA=CE=5 units (6x5=30 ticks)
CT=7.5 units (6x7.5=45 ticks)
CP=4.5 units (6x4.5=27 ticks)
CQ=3.67 units (6x3.67=22 ticks)
PK=PL=3.33 units (6x3.33=20 ticks)
QP=.83 units (6x.83= 5 ticks)
RS=2 units (6x2=12 ticks)
TU=9 units (6x9=54 ticks)
diameter O1 and O2=5 units (6x5=30 ticks
radius O1 andO2=2.5 units (6x2.5=15 ticks)
diameter O3=10 units (6x10=60 ticks)
radius O3=5 units (6x5=30 ticks)
diameter O4=5.33 units (6x5.33=32 ticks)
radius O4=2.67 units (6x2.67=16 ticks)
p
6-5-2005 Dimensions And Musical Ratios In ApollonGeometry - Octave 5 - 10 units, 30 - 60 ticks
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6
810
B
G
E
Eb
Bb
G
6
108
5/5
(G)
5
30
16/15
(Ab)
5.33
32
6/5
(Bb)
6
36
4/3
(C)
6.66
40
8/5
(Eb)
8
48
9/5
(F)
9
54
10/5
(G)
10
60
n nu circle
a alpha circles
Eb48(5 x8/5)
C 40 (5 x 4/3)
G30(5
x10/10)
G30(2.5x10
/5)
Ni F# 32 (10 x 8/15)
Db 32 (5 x16/15)
D 40 (10 x 2/3)
B48
(10 x4/5)
A 54 (10 x 9/10)
E 36 (10 x 3/5)
F 54 (5 x 9/5)
Bb 36 (5 x 6/5)
G30
(2.5x10
/5)
G30(5
x10/10)
A
G
E
FCD
K P L
O1 O2
O3
O4
x x
x
x
O5
H
diam O1 and O2 = 5 units = 30 ticks
diam O4 = 5.33 units = 32 ticks
DF = AE = GH = 6units = 36 ticks
KL = 6.66 units = 40 ticks
p
o
(I have called this the feminineoctave because it contains thekomal or soft intervals. Like the
Moon, which is reflected light,these might be called reflectivesounds. They are the reflected
intervals of the masculine overtonalintervals which are heard directly.)
DG = FH = 8units = 48 ticks
diam 05 = 9 units = 54 ticks
diagonals DH = FG = 10units = 60 ticks
diameter O3 = 10units = 60 ticks
omicron circles
pi circle
The Masculine Octave
The right side of the largest circle1 unit = 6 ticks, 10 units = 60 ticks
10 units is the diameter of the largest (Alpha) circleOctave covers 5 - 10 units or 30 - 60 ticks
string length ratios(denominator larger than numerator)
ex. 10 x 8/15 = 5.33 units5.33 x 6 = 32
(I have called this the masculineoctave because it contains theovertonal or direct intervals. Like theSun, whose light is direct, these arethe overtonal intervals which can be
heard directly above the fundamental tone.)
The Feminine Octave
The left side of the largest circle1 unit = 6 ticks, 10 units = 60 ticks
10 units is the diameter of the largest (Alpha) circleOctave covers 5 - 10 units or 30 - 60 ticks
vibrational ratios(numerator larger than denominator)
ex. 5 x 16/15 = 5.33 units5.33 x 6 = 32
5/5
(G)
5
30
8/15
(F#)
5.33
32
3/5
(E)
6
36
2/3
(D)
6.66
40
4/5
(B)
8
48
9/10
(A)
9
54
10/10
(G)
10
60
Dimensions And Musical Ratios In ApollonGeometry - Octave 2.5 - 5 units, 15 - 30 ticks
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3
45
B
G
Eb
Bb
G
3
54
5/5
(G)
2.5
15
16/15
(Ab)
2.67
16
6/5
(Bb)
3
18
4/3
(C)
3.33
20
8/5
(Eb)
4
24
9/5
(F)
4.5
27
10/5
(G)
5
30
Eb24
(2.5 x8/5)
C 20 (2.5 x 4/3)
G30(5
x10/10)
G30(2.5x10
/5)
F# 16 (5 x 8/15)Db 16 (2.5 x16/15)
D 20 (5 x 2/3)
G15
(2.5
x5/5)
B24
(5 x4/5)
A 27 (5 x 9/10)
E 18 (5 x 3/5)
F 27 (2.5 x 9/5)
Bb 18 (2.5 x 6/5)
G15(5x5/5)
G30
(2.5x10
/5)
G30(5
x10/10)
A27
(5 x9/10)
F27
(2.5 x9/5)
AB
E
FCD
K P L
O1 O2
O3
O4
x x
x
x
O5
radius O1 and O2 = 2.5 units = 15 ticks
radius O4 = 2.67 units = 16 ticks
AB = BE = DC = CF = 3units = 18 ticks
KP = PL= 3.33 units = 20 ticks
DA = CB = FE =4units = 24 ticks
p
a
p
l
o
n
o
ll
(I have called this the feminineoctave because it contains thekomal or soft intervals. Like the
Moon, which is reflected light,these might be called reflectivesounds. They are the reflected
intervals of the masculine overtonalintervals which are heard directly.)
CP = 4.5 units = 27 ticks
radius 05 = 4.5 units = 27 ticks
diagonals CA = CE = 5units = 30 ticks
diameter O1 and O2 = 5units = 30 ticks
radius 03 = 5units = 30 ticks
omicron circles
pi circle
omicron circles
alpha circle
lambda rectangles
lambda rectangles
nu circle
lambda rectangles
The Masculine Octave
The right side of the largest circle1 unit = 6 ticks, 10 units = 60 ticks
10 units is the diameter of the largest (Alpha) circleOctave covers 2.5 - 5 units or 15 - 30 ticks
string length ratios(denominator larger than numerator)
ex. 5 x 8/15 = 2.67 units2.67 x 6 = 16
(I have called this the masculineoctave because it contains theovertonal or direct intervals. Like theSun, whose light is direct, these arethe overtonal intervals which can be
heard directly above the fundamental tone.)
The Feminine Octave
The left side of the largest circle1 unit = 6 ticks, 10 units = 60 ticks
10 units is the diameter of the largest (Alpha) circleOctave covers 2.5 - 5 units or 15 - 30 ticks
vibrational ratios(numerator larger than denominator)
ex. 2.5 x 16/15 = 2.67 units2.67 x 6 = 16
5/5
(G)
2.5
15
8/15
(F#)
2.67
16
3/5
(E)
3
18
2/3
(D)
3.33
20
4/5
(B)
4
24
9/10
(A)
4.5
27
10/10
(G)
5
30
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2000 = The Perfected Work + The Gnosis2/1 = 2.000
729 Euergesia +1271 h Gnwsi
C
B
RS/BC=12/24=1/2 P8ve
R S12
24
x
xx
BC/Rs=24/12=2/1 P8ve
D C
A E
DC/AE=18/36=1/2 P8ve
18
36
x
xx
AE/DC=36/18=2/1 P8ve
1/2 - .500
500 = the number
o ariqmo
1/2 - .500
500 = Thou art + IEOU (Gnostic name of God)
15 Ei +485 IEOU
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500 = Goddess + The all-holy
1/2 - .500
15 Qea+485 o panagio
x x
x
30 30
60
O1 O2
O3
diamO1 (or O2)/diamO3=30/60=1/2=P8vediamO3/diamO1 (or O2)=60/30=2/1=P8ve
The Perfect Fifth and Perfect Fourth
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D F
A E
AD/DF=24/36=2/3 P5th
24
36
x
xx
DF/DA=36/24=3/2 P5th
D C
R S
RS/DC=12/18=2/3 P5th
12
18
x
xx
DC/RS=18/12=3/2 P5th
3/2 = 1.500
1500 = Light, life
fw
3/2 = 1.500
1500 = To know the God Apollo
85 oida +o Qeo Apollwn
3/2 = 1.500
1500 = Beloved lyre1150 Eufile +350 kiqari
4/3 = 1.333
1333 = Beloved Hestia (var)
810 fili +523 Estih
4/3 = 1.333
1333 = Apollo + Harmony
1061 Apollwn +272 Armonia
3/4 = .750
750 = Helios(Sun) + Foundation (radius of Sun)
318 Hlio +432 katabolh
D
A
AD/diam O4=24/32=3/4 P4th
24
32x
xx
damO4/AD=32/24=4/3 P4th
O4
2/3 = .6666
666 = the heart, soul, mind
h frhn
D C
A
DC/DA=18/24=3/4 P4th
24
18
x
xx
AD/DC=24/18=4/3 P4th
2/3 = .6666
666 = Whole; perfect + wisdom
108 olh +558 mhti
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D C
A
DA/AC=24/30=4/5 M3rd
24
30
x
xx
CA/AD=30/24=5/4 M3rd
4/5 = .800
800 = Faith
pisti
4/5 = .800
800 = Of the Universe
Kosmon
800 = Lord; God
4/5 = .800
Kurio
5/4 = 1.250
1250 = Divine (divine = 25. 25^2 x 2 = 1250)qeia
D C
A
DC/CA=18/30=3/5 M6th
30
18
x
xx
AC/CD=30/18=5/3 M6th
3/5 = .600
600 = Thou
su
h qeoth
600 = The Godhead
3/5 = .600
5/3 = 1.666
1666 =Beloved Demeter
1198 prosfilh +468 Dhmhthr
1666 =Beloved Hestia
5/3 = 1.666
1150 eufule +516 Estia
16/27 = .5925
592 = Divinity
agaqoth
27/16 = 1.6875
1687 = Consciousness + Kosmos
1087 Suneidhsi +600 Kosmo
1687 = Consciousness + the Godhead
27/16 = 1.6875
1087 Suneidhsi +600 h Qeoth
1687 = Consciousness + Thou
27/16 = 1.6875
1087 Suneidhsi +600 Su
C
P
radius 04/PC=16/27= 16/27 M6th
27
16x
xx
CP/radius 04=27/16=27/16 M6th
O4
600 = Kosmos
kosmo
3/5 = .600
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The Minor Third and Minor Sixth 5/8 = .625625 = to learn; to know friendship; amity
74 daenai +551 filia
5/8 = .625
625 = divine + cosmos
25 qeia +600 kosmo
5/8 = .625
625 = divine + Thou
25 qeia +600 Su
8/5 = 1.600
1601 = Lights; wisdom
fwta
P
QP/(radius O4/2)=5/8= 5/8 m6th
5
8x
xx
(radius 04/2)/PQ=8/5=8/6 m6th
Q
O4
D F
A
AC/DF=30/36=5/6 m6th
30
36
x
xx
DF/AC=36/30=6/5 m6th
P
PC/diamO4=27/32= 27/32m6th
27
32x
xx
diamO4/PC=32/27=32/27 m6th
C
O4
5/6 = .833
832 = beloved by God
qeofilo
6/5 = 1.200
1200 = Light, lamp
lucnon
27/32 = .8437
843 = joy + kithara (lyre)
702 cara +141kiqara
32/27 = 1.185
1185 God + Mind; understanding
284 Qeo +901 gnwmh
32/27 = 1.185
1185 flute + path
701 Aulo +484 dromo
C
The 8/9 9/8 Major Second and the 9/16 16/9 Minor Seventh
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P
AD/PC=24/27=8/9M2nd
2724
x
xx
PC/AD=27/24=9/8M2nd
C
A
D
8/9 = .888
888 = Olen (Apollos first prophet)
Wlhn
888 = Jesus
Ihsou
8/9 = .888
9/8 = 1.125
1125 = to lead to a place
katagw
9/8 = 1.125
1125 = Apollo + Truth
1061 Apollwn +64 alhqeia
9/16 = .5625
562 = verily
dhpou
16/9 = 1.777
1777 = the treasure + soul; understanding
1058 o qhsauro +719 qumo
1777 = the treasure + purity
1058 o qhsauro +719 kaqarioth
16/9 = 1.777
radius O4/CF=16/18=8/9M2nd
18
16x
xx
CF/radiusO4=18/16=9/8M2nd
C F
O4
P
ADx2/PC=48/27=16/9m7th
2748
x
xx
PC/ADx2=27/48=9/16m7th
C
A
D
diamO4/CF=32/18=16/9m7th
18
32x
xx
CF/diamO4=18/32=9/16m7th
C F
O4
The 32/45 45/32 Tritone, the 9/10 10/9 Major Second and 5/9 9/5 Minor Seventh
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9/10 = .900
901 = mind, understanding
gnwmh
10/9 = 1.111
1110 = the microscosm
o Mikro Kosmo
1110 = the macrocosm
o Kosmo o olo
10/9 = 1.111
5/9 = .5555
555 = foundation; image
idruma
9/5 = 1.800
1800 = breath, spirit, inspiration +the creation of God
576 pneuma +1224 ktisi Qeou
9/5 = 1.800
720 = mind; understanding +the Holy Spirit
720 nou +1080 to pneuma agion
P
(DC/2)/PQ=9/5=9/5m7th
5
9
x
xx
PQ/(DC/2)=5/9=5/9m7th
Q
CD
P
AB/KP=18/20=9/10M2nd
20
18
x
xx
KP/AB=20/18=10/9M2nd
B
K
A
32/45 = .7111
711 = Muse
Mousa
45/32 = 1.406
1407 = Vital, full of life
zwtiko
diamO4/CT=32/45=32/45tritone
32
45
x
xx
CT/diamO4=45/32=45/32tritone
T
C
O4
The 15/16 16/15 Minor Second, and the 8/15 15/8 Major Seventh
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15/16 = .9375
938 = compassion
sumpaqh
16/15 = 1.066
1065 = understanding, knowledge
sunesi
8/15 = .5333
533 = Sun + Jupiter
318 Hlio +215 Dia
15/8 = 1.875
1875 = Apollo + Pythagoras
1011 Apollw +864 Puqagora
15/8 = 1.875
1875 = Apollo + the divine wisdom
1061 Apollwn +814 h qeia sofia
radiusO1/radiusO4 =15/16=15/16m2nd
16
15
x
xx
radiusO4/radiusO1=16/15=16/15m2nd
O4
O1
AC/diamO4 =30/32=15/16m2nd
32
30
x
xx
diamO4/AC=32/30=16/15m2nd
A
C
O4
radiusO4/AC =16/30=8/15M7th
16
30
x
xx
AC/radiusO4=16/30=15/8m2nd
A
C
O4
diamO4/diamO3 =32/60=8/15M7th
32
60xx
diamO3/diamo4=60/32=15/8m2nd
x
x
O4
O3
8/15 = .5333
533 = the love + foundation
101 h agaph +432 katabolh
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There is an excellent explanation of the mathematical geometry of the vesica piscis and the fishes in the net in bothJohn Michells Dimensions of Paradiseand David FidelersJesus Christ, Sun of God. The same story is is related about
both Pythagoras and Jesus knowing the exact number of fishes in the net. In the bible, the exact number of fishes isgiven as 153. In the Pythagorean version, the actual number is not givenonly that Pythagoras knew exactly how
many fish were in the net, and when he was found to be correct, asked that the fishes be freed back into the water.
153
153
153
153
153
153
153
153
153
153
153
153
153
153
153153
153 Hz306 Hz
216 Hz
EbEb-1
108 Hz
GM
GM
A-2 A-1
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180(0)
20931
(30)
216(36)
24719(67)
280(100)
315(135)
32240(143)
0
(180)
1941(200)
24(204)
45
(225)
6636
If the enharmonic notes used in equal temperament (like the black keys on a keyboard)are separated out and treated as different notes, the total number of notes is 17 rather than the
12 notes of 100 cents each in equal temperament. This is just the right number of notes needed tofill in the diamond net of the vesica piscis. There are 16 small diamonds and the one big diamond
which is the outer frame. The ratio of 17/16 in its decimal form is 1.062.
What makes this remarkable is that 1062, in Greek gematria, is o logo iqu,the true ratio
A
A#
Bb
B
C
C#
Db
D
D#
Eb
E
A
A#
Bb
B
C
C#
Db
D
D#
F#
F
E
E
Gb
G
G#
Ab
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!
!
!
!
!
!
Light, though really threefold, has traditionally also a sevenfold nature. In the scheme of geometric representation, thefirst emanation from, or manifestation of, the Absolute, in the series we are now considering, is figured as a Cube developed from anoriginal point, which is one of its angles, and this is portrayed in its visible aspect of symmetry as a Hexagon with six internal linesradiating from the center.
The . . . New Creation is symbolized by the Cube, for a true knowledge of which a sense beyond that of mere physical vision isrequired. By this the presence of the seventh ray is revealed and the Eight points are manifest in their true relation. Thus from Oneare seen to proceed Seven and the Seven are connected with the parent One by rays or lines of Three several lengths (or which arenow seen to be of three several lengths), wheras in the flat representation only six were seen, and they were apparently of equallength.
Theoretically there is a seventh radius but never more than six are visible because the seventh approaches the eye and unites thecentral visible point with the eighth point lying exactly behind it.
The six outward points, with their connecting lines represent the Kosmos, or manifestation of the Divine Power, and the seventh,the central point, is the Divine Source, the revelation of God to man.
But the eighth or invisible original is required to complete the figure of the cube, which is only apprehended by the higher reason.
From Gematria, A Preliminary Investigation of The Cabala
by Bligh Bond and Simcox Lea
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!
!
!
!
!
!
!
There are, as will readily be seen, three rays of this first order emanating from any one point in the cube, and connecting that pointwith the three lying nearest to it in the cube. Secondly there are to be seen three more connecting lines which are the diagonals on thesquare sides of the cube, linking the first point with the three next in order of remoteness, and these lines, on the scale now
determined, measure each 100 x !2, or 141.42their total, 424.26, being integrally expressed as 424 or 425 by substituting unityfor the fraction. Finally, there is the One ray leading diametrically across the cube to the opposite point, and the measure of this is100 x !3, or 173.205. Call this 173. thus we have the total of the Seven rays
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
side of square = 100100 x 3 = 300
diagonal of square side of cube100 x !2 = 141.42141.42 x 3 = 424.26
(424 or 425)
diagonal across cube100 x !3 = 173.205
Thus we have for the total of the Seven rays the sum of 300 + 424.5 + 173, which is 897 or 898 and may with equal propriety be takenas either, as the actual figure is halfway between. Hence we find in Gematria that whereas 897 gives AIZ EN THASIA EKKLHSIAI,
898 is the number by Gematria ofOI Z ASTERES, the seven stars or rays which are the angels of the seven Churches.
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The whole series of light-rays comprises those whose wave-length varies from a little more than 7600 tenth-metres in the extreme Redto a little less than 3900 in the extreme Violetaltogether about an octave of light. Now if we take the Green ray at about line E or5270 in measure then our series must be as follow:
Red 7453 . . . . or 5270 x !2
Green 5270
Violet . . . . or 7453 x (1/!3)
and this is remarkable, because 7453 brings us to the intense Red close to Frauenhofers A line (7604) and between it and B, whilst 4302
for the Violet brings us to the point of the most intense deep Blue, and practically on to Frauenhofers line G which is 4307.
We must be content to leave our instructed readers to judge as to the real nature of so striking an approximation. If, on furtherinvestigation, the parallel appears based on undeniable physical fact, then a few more such instances may go far to rehabilitate the lostwisdom of Antiquity. And if it be true that the data of the colour-scalewhich are derived from molecular motionsare indeed foundedupon harmonics whose source is not, as in the case of sound and other physical measure, based upon the interaction of forces havingwhole-number proportionals, but upon those mysterious entities, the Roots of Two and Three, then we are face to face with a conditionpointing to a genesis of motion in a region of space unknown to us, and wherein the dynamic laws operate in a relation quite unfamiliar.
It looks as if a fourth and interiordimension must be assumed, and is this not precisely what some physicists say of the Atom, that itmust possess some substance in a fourth dimension?
From GEMATRIA, A Preliminary Investigation of the Cabala, by Frederick Bligh Bond and Thomas Simcox Leapublished by Research into Lost Knowledge Organization Trust
Blue 43027453 x (1/!3)Frauenhofer
Red 74535270 x ! 2Frauenhofer
Green 5270Frauenhoferline E (5270)
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eory.com
AstronomyDiag
rams
Beginnings of Music of the Spheres
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MOON1080miles
3960miles
5040miles
perimeter of square 31680miles
circumfe
renceof circle = 31680miles
The Earths mean diameter is 7920 miles. (2 x 3960).The Moons mean diameter is 2160 (2 x 1080).
The combined radii of the two bodies are equal to3960 + 1080 = 5040 miles.
A circle with radius 5040 has a circumference(usingpi=22/7) of 31680miles.
(Circumference = pi x 2r)22/7 (2 x 5040) = 31680A Square with a side of 7920 miles (2 x 3960)
has a perimeter (4 x s) of31680miles4 x 7920 = 31680
256/24316/15
10/9
9/8 15/8
1/1-2/1
1/1 =
256/243 =
16/15 =
10/9
000000
190448
240000
400000
C
DbDb
D
(radius of earth)(radius of earth and moon combined)
From the point of view of numbers, the divisionof the modal octave must necessarily be oftwenty-two intervals. This division is not pecularto music, but represents a universal law. Indeed,the relation of those twenty-two intervals withthe seven notes of the scale is the only one thatcan give to music a complete and logical substructure.p. 75 Music and the Power of Sound by Alain Danielou
Beginnings of Music of the Spheres -The Number 3168
00
19
24
40
243/128
1 x 2 x 3 x 4 x 5 x 6 x 7 = 50407 x 8 x 9 x 10 = 5040
The mean circumference of theStonehenge sarsen circle is 316.8 ft.or a hundredth part of 6 miles.
The general character of the number 3168,
as conveyed by its position in ancient cosmo-logical diagrams and the phrases associatedwith it through gematria, is that it representsthe spirit which passes through and encirclesthe universe, Platos World-soul. The Christianterm for this spirit, developed from the number3168, was Lord Jesus Christ. p. 173The Dimensions of Paradise by John Michell
L o r d J e s u s C h r i s t
K u r i o I h s o u C r i s t o 2
0
4
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
7
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
7
0
7
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
4
0
0
1
0
1
0
8 3
0
0
1
0
0
6
0
0800 888
800 + 888 + 1480 = 3168
B
B
C
C+
C--
C-
C++
DD
Db
DbDb
Db+
ASC CCW C toG
Ci l ti f th C th P th P i d th V di S l
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To quote from Danielous chapter on the Music of the Greeks: The Theory of the Scale. The Pythagorean theory can be very briefly expressed as
follows; the demiurge had divided the composition [of the soul of the world] into seven parts, which relate to one another like the terms of
two geometrical progressions, one of ratio 2,(1, 2, 4, 8) and the second ratio 3,(1, 3, 9, 27). With the help of these two progressions, the
demiurge has formed a single progression [of] 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 8, 27.
This Pythagorean progression, with its characteristic inversion of the fifth and sixth numbers, is to be found in every traditional system
and is, for example, the basis of the scale on which the Samaveda is sung, a scale that in much more ancient times showed the same inversion.
This ancient vedic scale in modern notation would be: Pa(G) ma(F) Ga(E) Re(D) Ni(B) Sa(C) Dha(A). The numbers representing these
notes would correspond to those of the Pythagorean progression (Alain Danielou, Music and the Power of Sound, p. 97).
This diagram is adapted from the book Mathematics of the Cosmic Mind by L. Gordon Plummer; The Greater and Lesser Perfect Systems,
a website on Greek Esoteric Music Theory by John Opsopaus; and Alain Danielous book, Music and the Power of Sound, the Influence of Tuning
and Interval on Consciousness.
On the diagram, If you start at the lower right and read thru the orbits from lower right to upper left (using earths orbit for the Sun); the
orbits from Saturn inward are: Saturn orbit(j), Jupiter orbit (h), Mars orbit(g), Sun-earth orbit(a), Mercury orbit(d), Venus orbit(f),
Moon orbit(s). Using the same planetary order but inserting the note assignment of the planets from Greek Esoteric Music Theory, the
notes are Saturn (G), Jupiter (F), Mars (E), Sun (D), Mercury (B), Venus (C), Moon (A). This sequence of notes, G, F, E, D, B, C, A is a
musical manifestation of a deep mathematical and cosmological truth.
Circulation of the Cosmos, the Pythagorean Progression, and the Vedic Scale
Saturn G PaJupiter F maMars E GaSun D ReMercury B NiVenus C SaMoon A Dha
12 3
4 9
8 27
1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 9 - 8 - 27G - F - E - D - B - C - A
j
hg
s
a
x
Sun
Mercu
ryOr
bit
VenusO
rbit
Moon
Orbit
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eory.com
GematriaDiagr
ams
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A a1
B b2
G g3
D d4
E e5
6
Z z7
H h8
Q q9
I i10
K k20
L l30
M m40
N n50
O o70
P p80
!
90X x60
R r100
S s200
T t300
U u400
F f500
C c600
Y y700
W w800
900
Greek Alphabet for Gematria
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102
204
408
306
612
1224
34
136
36
72
6
3
24
12
2
4
8
1
15351
17
918
68
72 The Truth h alhqeia
306 Trust; faith pisti
408 Worship; Glory seba
408 Hz
612 Zeus Zeu
612 Hz
1224 Fishes icque
1224 The Net to diktuon
The Divisors, Gematria, and Musical Gematria of 1224
katabolh
Foundation
Apollo +
Apollon
Apollo (281) +Apollon (331)
432Hz 864 Hz612 Hz
Pythagoras
Puqagora
Eb612 is the Geometric Mean of A432 and A864 A864 is the Geometric Mean of Eb612 and Eb1224
612 Hz 1224 Hz864 Hz
306 Hz 612 Hz408 Hz
Ab408 is the Harmonic Mean of Eb306 and Eb612
Messenger (540) +the Truth (72)Pompo +
h alhqeiaPuqagora
Pythagoras
seba
Worship;Glory
Trust,Faith
pisti
153 Divine(25) Spirit (128) qhia aiqer
153 Hermes Ermh
612 Pure, sacred, holy (324) + path (288)
Agno +Stibo*
Eb-1
1224 Wisdom (781) + the Logos (443)
Sofia +o Logo
153 Hz
1224 Hz
306 Hz
108 Hz72 Hz 144 Hz72 Hz
The truthh alhqeia
The hearth kardia
Whole; perfectolh
Beautiful (52) Teacher (1172)
kala paidagwgo
A108 is the Arithmetic Mean of D72 and D144
Truly (61) +Friendship (551)
nai +filia
Ab
612 Truly (61) + Friendship (551)
nai +filia
612 Messenger (540) + the Truth (72)
Pompo + h alhqeia
1224 Beautiful (52) Teacher (1172)
kala paidagwgo
Eb
Eb1
Eb2
D-2
D-2
Ab
AbEb Eb1
Eb1
Eb1 Eb2
D-2 D-1A-2
A1A1
A
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x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x x x x x
144 Hz
144 The Heart h kardia
O Qeo Apollwn +Pyqagora +Ihsou
x66
132
264
396
792
1584
22
88
36
72
2
4
8
1
198
528
11
18
44
32
3168
144
176
33
96
48
24
12
6
99
72 The Truth h alhqeia
The Divisors, Gematria, and Musical Gematria of 3168
3168 The God Apollo 1416 + Pythagoras 864 + Jesus 888
72 Hz
16
x
39
288
352
x
1056
x3168
288 Path stibo
288 Hz
D
D-1
D-2
G-3
G-2
C-3
D-2
D-1
D
D-3
G-4
C-4
D-4
The general character of the number 3168, as conveyed by its position in ancient cosmological diagrams and the phrases
associated with it through gematria, is that it represents the spirit which passes through and encircles the universe, Platos
World-soul. The Christian term for this spirit, developed from the number 3168, was Lord Jesus Christ.
John Michell, Dimensions of Paradise p. 173
3168 Light bringing 1184 + Light of God 1984
Selah foro +fw Qeon
1584 Apollo 1061+ Hestia 523
Apollwn +Estih
99 Knowledge; teaching of the mysteries
maqhma
22 Hearth; altar , Hestia estia*
88 Victory, the goddess Nike Nikh
352 Lamp; light, sun lampa
96 Morning; east
96 The victory h nikh
hoih
132. All, whole apan
264. Of truth alhqeia
528. The goddess Hestia Istih
1056. true (256) + faith (800)
alhqh pisti
1056. messenger (540) + Hestia (516)
pompo +Estia
792 Mind, understanding 720 + the truth 72
nou +h alhqeia
396 Pure, sacred, holy 324 + the truth 72
agno +h alhqeia
99 Hestia 29 + the truth 72
Estih* +h alhqeia
198 Hestia 27 + beauty 171
Istia* +kalon
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x
x
x
x
xx
xx
xx
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
xx x
x
xx
x
x
x
x
x
B-3
G48 is the Harmonic Mean of D144 and D288
36 Hz 48 Hz 72 Hz
The truth
h alhqeia
Earth(9) +Hestia(27)
Immortal(26)+ Hestia (22)
h alhqeiaaiei + Estia*
immortal(26)+ Hestia (22)
aiei+ Estia*
630 Precious; Honored timio
315 The Egyptian God Hadit Adit
prostiroph
1008 Teacher paideuth
126 Heart kear
144 Hz
144 The Heart h kardia
elix
1680 Heaven (891) + the soul (789) Ourano + o qumo
720 Mind; Understanding nou
720 Seed, birth sporo
720 Spirit of God Qeion Pneuma
720 The Holy Spirit Qeion Pneuma
720 Hz
120
60
30
20
10
5
210
840
36
72
6
3
24
12
2
4
8
1
40
15
105
9
18
420
21
42
84
168
336
315
630
1260
2520
5040
16
63 126 252 504 1008
80
35
70
140
280
560
144
1680
240
45
112
4890
180
360
720
5628147
72 The Truth
B-1
F#
F#1
F# -1
F#-2
B-2
B-3
D-2
D-3
D-1
G-3
h alhqeia
504 Divine; Inspired by God Qespi
1008 Prayer
210 Strength; force i
420 The Egyptian Goddess Isis Isi
The Divisors, Gematria, and Musical Gematria of 5040
48 Hz 72 Hz60 Hz
B60 is the Arithmetic Mean of G48 and D72
mageia
Magic
1260 Superior, More excellent upertero
2520 to initiate into the mysteries + Orpheus
meuw+Orfeu
840 Microcosm mikrokosmo
5040 combined radius (in miles) of earth and moon
105 Circle; coil
72 Hz
The truth
Gea + Istia*
1680 Loving (816) + Pythagoras (864) stergh + Puqagora
F#1
D-2
D-1
D-2
D-2D-3 G-3
G-3
5040
B-2 F# -1D-1
144 Hz 180 Hz120 Hz
D144 is the Harmonic Mean of B120 and F#180
This combination of notes - B D F#in the next octave
up is the gematria for Jesus
240 + 288 + 360 = 888
The Heart
h kardia
To be within
eneimi
Beautiful (52) + spirit (128)
kala +aiqhr
888 = Ihsou
336 to worship
sebazomai
The ideal combined radius (in miles) of the Earth and the Moon
11 15 2005