Hampshire Facts Figures€¦ · Public health figures..... HE-3 Carbon and energy programme ......

HampshireFacts + FiguresApril 2020

hants.gov.uk

Hampshire Facts + Figures

Contents Economy + Infrastructure ...........................................................................EI-1Business and employees ........................................................................................EI-2Labour market statistics ........................................................................................EI-3Relative deprivation ................................................................................................EI-3Tourism & rural economy ......................................................................................EI-4Broadband ...................................................................................................................EI-4Housing ........................................................................................................................EI-4Affordability of housing ..........................................................................................EI-5

People + Culture ................................................................................................PC-1Hampshire’s Population .........................................................................................PC-2Population Age and Gender Structure ..............................................................PC-3Ethnicity .......................................................................................................................PC-4Country of birth.........................................................................................................PC-5Language .....................................................................................................................PC-6Religion ........................................................................................................................PC-7Marital status .............................................................................................................PC-8Education .....................................................................................................................PC-8

Health + Environment ....................................................................................HE-1Disability or long-term illness .............................................................................HE-2Overall health ............................................................................................................HE-2Public health figures ................................................................................................HE-3Carbon and energy programme ..........................................................................HE-4Waste and recycling ................................................................................................HE-5

miles of footway

of sand and gravel are produced

2.2million tonnes

Every day in Hampshire:

Hampshire County Council is responsible for:

Economy + Infrastructure

Every year in Hampshire:

4,300

Tourism generates

£3.3 billionto the Hampshire economy

Tourists spend

£7.5 millionin the county

car miles are driven

5,500 miles of carriageway

150,000 streetlights

and illuminated signs

450,000 people drive to work

96% of journeys are made on roads, cycleways and footways4% of journeys are made by train

EI-1 All figures correct as of 2019 unless otherwise specified.

EI-2Hampshire Facts + Figures Economy + Infrastructure

Economy + Infrastructure

1 All statistics on economy provided by the County Council’s Economic and Business Intelligence Service 2019, unless otherwise specified.

Hampshire’s economy is worth £38.1 billion and contributes 14% to the South East’s economy. This rises to £50.7 billion and 19% when Southampton and Portsmouth are included1.

Gross Value Added (GVA) per head of population - a measure of prosperity - is £28,000, more than 1.4% higher than the UK average. The chart shows GVA by sector. The highest contributing sectors were real estate; public admin, education and health; and wholesale and retail.

Business and employees

• There are 72,500 businesses in Hampshire, of which 85% are micro-businesses employing fewer than 10 employees

• There are 607,000 people employed by businesses in Hampshire

Accomodation + Food servicesTransport + Storage

Primary + UtilitiesOther services

Financial + InsuranceBusiness Admin + Support

ConstructionProfessional services

Information + CommunicationsManufacturing

Wholesale + RetailPublic Admin, Education + Health

Real Estate 5.6

1.1

5.14.9

3.53.3

3.03.0

2.11.8

1.61.4

1.0

Gross Value Added by sector (in £ billions)


Labour market statistics2

• Hampshire has an 80.4% employment rate, above the rate for England (75.8%)

• 2.7% of residents are unemployed, lower than the rate for England (4.0%)

• Hampshire has a 17.3% economic inactivity rate, lower than the rate for England (20.9%). Almost half of inactive residents in Hampshire (aged 16-64) are full time students or looking after the family/home

• Of those in employment, 70.2% work for businesses which is above the average for England (64.6%); 10% are self-employed which is in-line with the average for England (10.9)

• 33% of Hampshire residents work part-time, roughly in line with the average for England (32.1%)

• Benefit claimant count as a proportion of the resident population for Hampshire is 1.4% compared to 2.8% across England

Relative deprivation3

• Hampshire is the 16th least deprived out of 152 Upper Tier Local Authorities (county councils, metropolitan counties, inner and outer London and unitary authorities) in England. The Hampshire district of Hart is the least deprived district in England

• Hampshire has 40 neighbourhoods (out of 1,005 neighbourhoods in total) that are in the 20% most deprived areas in England

2 Nomis Official Labour Market Statistics, ONS 2018/19.3 Indices of Multiple Deprivation, Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government 2019.


Tourism & rural economy

• Tourism provides 89,000 jobs (including Southampton and Portsmouth)

• The rural economy is worth an estimated £8.3 billion, or 17% of the overall Hampshire economy, with the agricultural industry worth £0.3 billion

Broadband

• The County Council is investing a combined total of 28.4m of public funds to increase coverage of superfast broadband from 80%4 to more than 97% of premises across Hampshire

• So far the Hampshire Superfast Broadband Programme has reached 96.1% coverage

• There are now over 10,000 gigabit-capable full fibre connections in Hampshire

Housing

4 Superfast broadband is defined as having internet access of at least 30Mbps.5 Hampshire County Council Spatial Policy, Strategy and Research.

In 2017/18 there were 6,047 net dwelling completions.

2018/19 saw an increase to 6,997 net dwelling completions, an almost 16% increase on the previous year’s figures5.

2018/192017/18

+16%

+6,997

Almost


Affordability of housing

Housing affordability is calculated by dividing average house prices in Hampshire by average earnings – a large housing affordability ratio means that it is less affordable, whereas a smaller ratio means it is more affordable.

Hampshire is currently less affordable than England as whole, with the average house price in Hampshire being 9.25 times the average Hampshire salary in 2018, compared with 7.05 times the average salary for England overall.6

2018 breakdownArea Affordability Ratio Average house price Average earningsHampshire 9.25 301,000 32,500

England 7.05 230,000 29,869

6 Office for National Statistics House Price (existing dwellings) to residence-based earning ratio, March 2019.

7.98 8.319.05 9.24 9.25

7.057.026.916.866.70

Affordability of housing

20182017201620152014

HampshireEngland


People + Culture


residential homesfor children and young people

4.8 million books, eBooksand magazinesare loaned

£1.18 milliongrants are awardedfor 90+ organisations,benefitting 525,000 people

£1.18m

*Four of which have the National Green Flag award

5country parks

474 maintained schools,educating 138,000 pupils

across Hampshire,

with an additional 38,000 pupils taught in 52 academy schools

14.2

milli

on school lunches

are

serv

ed at 480 primary schools

and

20

secondary schools

Between 2011 and 2019, Hampshire’s population has

grown by 77,180 people or 6%

There are a wide variety of languages spoken as a ‘main language’ in Hampshire (96 in total)96

+6%

PC-1 All figures correct as of 2019 unless otherwise specified.*As at July 2019.

PC-2 People + CultureHampshire Facts + Figures

People + Culture

1 Office for National Statistics, Usual resident population, 2011 Census.2 Hampshire County Council's 2019 based Small Area Population Forecasts.3 Office for National Statistics, mid-year estimate, 2018. All numbers are rounded to the nearest ten.

Hampshire’s Population

Between 2011 and 2019, Hampshire’s population has grown by 77,180 people or 6%1.

The population of Hampshire was estimated at 1,394,980 in 2019. This is forecast to increase by a further 7% (or 103,500 people) to 1,498,480 by 20262.

Hampshire is the third most populous county in England (after Kent and Essex). However, Hampshire is less densely populated than the South East as a whole (3.7 people per hectare compared to 4.7 per hectare)3.

1,317,790 ONS1,394,980 SAPF

Hampshire’s population

20192011

1,400,000

1,360,000

1,320,000

1,300,000

1,280,000

1,380,000

1,340,000

1,260,000

1,420,000


Population Age and Gender Structure

The population of Hampshire is ageing, with increases forecast mainly amongst the older age groups.

• Young people (aged 0-19) made up 23% of the population in 2019, and this is not expected to change significantly by 2026

• In 2019, 227,500 people were aged 70+. By 2026 this figure is set to rise by 35,060 (or 15%) to 262,560 people4.

4 Hampshire County Council's 2019 based Small Area Population Forecasts.

Age and population 2019 % Male2019 % Female2026

4%3%2%1%0%0%1%2%3%4%

90+85- 8980 - 8475- 7970 - 7465 - 6960 - 6455 - 5950 - 5445 - 4940 - 4435 - 3930 - 3425 - 2920 - 2415 - 1910 - 145 - 90 - 4


Ethnicity

91.8% of Hampshire’s resident population are White British – higher than the proportion for England (79.8%).

8.3% of the Hampshire population are from other ethnic groups, of these 3.3% (or 42,700) of the population are White Other which includes White Irish, White Gypsy and White Polish. 2.6% (or 35,400) of residents are Asian/ Asian British, represented largely by those of Indian (0.8% or 10,700) and Nepalese (0.6% or 8,300) ethnicities, amongst others5.

5 All diversity data from Office for National Statistics, Census, 2011. Figures may not sum due to rounding.

Ethnicity

White BritishNon-white British

Non-white British breakdown

White otherAsian/Asian BritishMixed/multiple ethnic groupBlack/African/Caribbean/Black BritishOther ethnic group

2.6%

(35,400)91.8%

(1,209,400)

8.3%

3.3%

(42,700)

1.4%

(18,000)

0.7%

(8,300)0.3% (4,000)


Country of birth

91.6% of residents in Hampshire were born in the UK, higher than the average for England (86.2%).

The breakdown of non-UK born residents show that 3.4% (or 45,000) of Hampshire residents were born in Europe. Middle Eastern and Asian born residents account for 2.6% of the Hampshire population (33,700 people). Those born in Africa account for 1.4% of the population (18,200 people).

Country of birth

UKNon-UK

Non-UK breakdown

EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaThe Americas and the CaribbeanAntarctica and Oceania

2.6%

(33,700)91.6%

(1,207,600)

8.4%

3.4%

(45,000)

1.4%

(18,200)

0.7%

(9,000)0.3% (4,200)


Language

According to the 2011 Census, there are a wide variety of languages spoken as a ‘main language’ in Hampshire (96 in total).

96.8% of people speak English as their ‘main language’, which is higher than the percentage for England as a whole (92.0%). Of the European languages spoken in Hampshire, Polish was the most common (0.5% or (6,300). 1% of Hampshire’s population speak a South Asian language, 0.6% (or 7,600) of these people speak Nepalese.

Language

EnglishNon-English

Non-English breakdown

Other European language (EU)South Asian languageEast Asian languageFrenchPortugeseSpanishRussianTurkishArabicAfrican language

1.0%

(12,500)

96.8%

(1,230,800)

3.1%

1.0%

(13,300)

0.4%

(5,600)

0.1% (1,600)0.1% (1,300)

0.1% (1,300)0.1% (700)

0.1% (700)0.1% (700)

0.1%

(1,400)


Religion

According to the 2011 Census, Christianity is the predominant religion in Hampshire at 62.4% (or 822,00). This is slightly higher than the proportion for England at 59.4%.

The next major religion in Hampshire is Hinduism (0.7%), followed closely by Islam (0.6%) and Buddhism (0.5%). 27.9% (or 367,000) of Hampshire residents said that they had no religion, whilst 7.4% did not state any religion at all – these are again slightly higher proportions for the average for England (‘no religion’: 24.7% and ‘not stated’: 7.2%).

Religion

ChristianNo religionNon-Christian

Non-Christianity breakdown

HinduMuslim (Islam)BuddhistOther religionSikhJewish

0.6%

(8,000)62.4%

(822,179)

2.5%

0.7%

(8,900)

0.5%

(7,200)

0.1%

(1,300)

0.4%

(5,700) 0.2%

(2,400)

27.9%

(367,060)


Marital status

53.2% of the population are married, which is higher than the equivalent in England (46.6%); 27.7% are single, lower than the percentage for England (34.6%); and 0.2% (or 1,800) are in civil partnerships.

Education

• Educational attainment is better than the national average with 68% GCSE pupils attaining grade four in both English and Mathematics. 67% of primary school pupils achieve expected standards in reading, writing and mathematics in year 6 (age 10-11).

• The percentage of young people not in education, employment or training (NEET) is 1.8%. Over 475 young people aged 16-17 years who are NEET are supported by the County Council to access further education or training.

Marital status

MarriedSingleDivorcedWidowedSeparatedIn a registered same-sex civil partnership

53.2%

(569,600)

27.7%

(297,100)9.3%

(100,100)7.1%

(76,500) 2.4%

(26,200)0.2%

(1,800)


Around 94% of all household waste is diverted from landfill, creating enough energy to powerthe equivalent of 50,000 homes (via incineration)

24 household wasteand recycling centres(HWRCs)

of waste and recycling material

is handled

660,000tonnes

care homes for older people

18x

30minutes

of Hampshire adultsare classed as obese,

in line with the average for England (9.8%)

9.3%One in five Hampshire adults are doing less

than 30 minutes of physical activity a week

of the population smoke, whichis below the average for England12.3%


Health + Environment

94%houshold

waste

≈50,000

homes

HE-1 All figures correct as of 2019 unless otherwise specified.

HE-2 Health + EnvironmentHampshire Facts + Figures

Health + Environment

1 Office for National Statistics 2011 Census.

Disability or long-term illness

In Hampshire, 84.3% of the population state that their daily activities are ‘not limited’ by a long-term illness or disability, whilst 9.1% are ‘limited a little’ and 6.7% are ‘limited a lot’. The proportion of Hampshire’s population who are ‘limited a lot’ is slightly higher than the average for England.

Overall health

When asked to define their own general health, 49.1% of Hampshire residents said they were in ‘very good health’, which is just above the figure for England (47.2%)1.

Day-to-day activity

Hampshire 6.7% 9.1% 84.3%

South East 6.9% 8.8% 84.3%

England 8.3% 9.3% 82.4%

Day-to-day activities limited a lotDay-to-day activities limited a littleDay-to-day activities not limited

Overall health

Very good health Good health Very bad healthBad healthFair health

HampshireSouth EastEngland

49.1% 49.0% 47.2%

35.0% 34.6% 34.2%

3.1% 3.4% 4.2%0.9% 1.0% 1.2%

11.9% 12.0% 13.1%


Public health figures2

Obesity data

• 9.3% (fewer than one-in-ten) of Hampshire adults are classed as obese, in line with the average for England (9.8%). However, the proportion of childhood obesity doubles between Reception Year and Year 6 (from 8.5% in Reception Year to 17.2% in Year 6.)

• 8.5% of 4-5-year olds are obese, this is below the average for England (9.5%).

Smoking prevalence

12.3% of the population smoke, which is below the average for England (14.4%). However, smoking prevalence is higher in certain groups e.g. 22.8% of routine or manual workers smoke.

Physical activity

Hampshire has more physically active adults compared to England, with 79.7% of adults participating in at least 150 minutes of exercise per week (compared to 66.3% of adults in England). However, one in five Hampshire adults are doing less than 30 minutes of physical activity a week.

2 Public Health England, Public Health Area Profiles 2017/18: https://bit.ly/2QeiOgQ.


Carbon and energy programme

The County Council achieved a reduction of over 43% in carbon emissions seven years earlier than planned. The County Councils carbon emissions are linked to our carbon reduction targets which takes into account emissions from burning gas or oil (in boilers and water heaters), using electricity, and emissions from vehicles being used for business travel. A new stretching target of 50% has been set, to be achieved by 2025.

The following measures have enabled progress towards carbon neutrality:

• dimming, switching-off and converting streetlights to energy efficient lamps, resulting in a reduction of 60% emissions since 2010 – over 15,000 tonnes of carbon;

• replacing LED lights, delivering nearly £200,000 of savings to-date;

• installing 65 Solar Panel roofs – 31 on corporate buildings and 34 on schools;

• establishing a network of 129 charging points (119 for fleet use and 10 for the general public); and

• converting the small vehicle fleet to electric, with 39 vehicles in the electric fleet as at the end of 2019.

Since declaring a climate change emergency, the County Council has established a robust and far reaching programme of work to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050 – and to strengthen resilience, preparing for a two degree rise in temperate.


Waste and recycling

Tonnes per annum

2011/12 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18Total household waste

591,000 619,000 618,415 604,259

Recycling, reuse and composting

240,000 (41%) 242,000 (39%) 257,154 (43%) 252,079 (42%)

Energy recovery

303,000 (51%) 337,000 (54%) 329,543 (53%) 326,340 (54%)

Landfill 48,000 (8%) 40,000 (6%) 31,718 (5%) 25,840 (4%)

Although total household waste has risen, this is largely due to housing growth. The proportion of household waste sent to landfill has decreased since 2011/12 (from 8% to 4%).

96% of all Hampshire waste is either recycled, reused, composted or sent for energy recovery3, this is a 4% rise since 2011/12. The waste sent to energy recovery produces enough electricity to power 50,000 homes each year4.

3 Energy recovery relates to the incineration of waste to generate electricity.4 HCC Waste and Resources Management.

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