Haiti: An Introduction Haiti is a country that takes up the western end of Hispaniola, an island in...
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Transcript of Haiti: An Introduction Haiti is a country that takes up the western end of Hispaniola, an island in...
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Change for Haiti
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Haiti: An IntroductionHaiti is a country
that takes up the western end of Hispaniola, an island in the Caribbean Sea, near Cuba and the Bahamas
Haiti, which became an independent nation in 1804, is home to 9.2 million people
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Haiti Is the Poorest CountryIn the Western Hemisphere54% of Haitians live on less
than $1 per day78% live on less than $2
per dayMore than two-thirds of
workers do not have regular jobs with steady paychecks
Most people in the capital, Port-au-Prince, do not have access to tap water
38% of Haitian adults are not able to read or write
80 out of every 1,000 newborn Haitian children die before their first birthdaySources: http://www.haitipartners.org;
http://www.dec.org.uk/haiti-earthquake-facts-and-figures
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A January 2010EarthquakeDevastated Haiti220,000 people were killed300,000 people were hurt180,000 homes were damaged1.5 million people were left
homeless4,000 schools were damaged or
destroyedSource: http://www.dec.org.uk/haiti-earthquake-facts-and-figures
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The People of Haiti FaceMany Health ChallengesFollowing the earthquake, 216,000 people
were infected with cholera, a life-threatening intestinal disorder, and 4,000 died of the disease
Even before the earthquake, many Haitian suffered from serious infectious diseases, including typhoid fever, dengue fever, malaria, and leptospirosis
Half of Haitian children under age 5 have malnutrition
Most Haitians do not have easy access to a doctor
Sources: http://www.haitipartners.org; http://www.dec.org.uk/haiti-earthquake-facts-and-figures; The CIA World Factbook 2011.
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One of the Greatest Health Problems is Lymphatic Filariasis (LF)1 in 4 people in Haiti is infected with
lymphatic filariasis (LF), a parasitic disease caused by microscopic-sized worms and spread from one person to another by mosquito bite
By inhabiting the human lymph system, the LF parasite can cause terrible swelling, resulting in pain, disfigurement, and inability to workMany people with LF are shunned
by their relatives and neighborsSources: http://haiti.nd.edu/program-history/; http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/lymphaticfilariasis/
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The Good News: The Fighting Irish Are Fighting for the People of Haiti
Father Tom Streit, CSC, PhD, a biologyprofessor at Notre Dame, is leading an effort to wipe out LF by giving as manyHaitians as possible two drugs– diethycarbamazine (DEC) and albendazole – which kill the parasites,and fortified salt, which makes the drugs more effective
In 2010/2011, the Notre Dame Haiti Program,in collaboration with its partners, achievedisland-wide coverage of the entire eligiblepopulation for the first time
To wipe out the disease, however, repeat drug treatment each year for many years is necessarySources: http://haiti.nd.edu/program-history/; http://haiti.nd.edu/activities/; http://haiti.nd.edu/
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How You Can Help Notre DameIn the Fight Against LF This LentFather Streit and Notre Dame’s Haiti Program need funds to
educate the Haitian people about the disease, support production of fortified salt, and administer treatments
Schools and their students can help by raising funds through many types of projectsA free-throw contest, or volleyball or dodge ball tournamentA “Color Day,” where contributors can wear their own clothes
instead of uniforms on a certain dayContests to see which class in the school can collect the most
changeStudent Council bake sales or other activities in which the funds
raised are donated to Notre Dame’s Haiti ProgramThis is a great opportunity for students who need service
hoursAny amount helps; please conduct a program to help Father
Streit and the people of Haiti
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Giving Your Change To Notre Dame’s Haiti ProgramPlease send the money you raise directly to:
The Notre Dame Haiti Program305 Brownson HallNotre Dame, IN 46556Attention: Diana Green
For more information on the Notre Dame Haiti Program, please visit: http://haiti.nd.edu/
Thank you for anything you can do to help with this important project and for contributing to “Change for Haiti”
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Support Change for Haiti, and Help Notre Dame Defeat LF
Thank You!