h-particula tetesting
Transcript of h-particula tetesting
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N
P P T L
CBRNParticulate
Testin
g
Terry
Thornton
NIOSH/NPPT
LPublicMe
eting
HiltonGardenI
nn,Canonsb
urg,Pa
Thispresentationsho
uldnotbeconsideredafin
alstatementofNIOSH
po
licyorofanyagencyorindividualwho
wasinvolved.
Thisinformationisintendedforuseinadvancingknowledge
neededtoprotectworkers.
Comments
regardingthispresen
tationmaybesubmittedto
theNIOSH
DocketOffice
.
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N
P P T L
N
P P T L
CB
RNParticulate
Testing
Particula
tetestingis
similartotheAPRandA
PER
particula
tetesting
P100Filter-Canister
sshallmeet
therequirem
ents
foraP-100filterwhic
his99.97%
particulatefilter
efficiencyagainstDO
P
Testings
hallbeperformedafterthedurability
condition
ing
Twenty(20)canisters
willbetestedagainstDOP
Additionallyninecan
istersfromcyclohexane
service
lifetests
willbeteste
dagainstDO
P
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N
P P T L
N
P P T L
CB
RNParticulate
Testing
PAPRD
OPFlowR
ate
Constantf
lowPAPRIndividualcanisterstestedatth
e
airflowofthePAPR.For
multiplecanisterconfiguratio
nthe
airflowwillbereducedin
proportiontothenumberof
canisters
Demandre
sponsivePAP
R-Individualc
anisterstested
at
115Lpmformoderatebreathingrateor
300Lpmforhigh
breathingrate.Formultiplecanisterconfigurationthe
airflowwillalsobereduc
edinproportio
ntothenumberof
canisters
Intendonlookingatwaysofmeasuring
actualvolume
ofair
throughth
ecanisteroveraspecificperiodoftime
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N
P P T L
N
P P T L
CB
RNParticulate
Testing
PAPRD
OPFlowR
ate
Weareaw
arethatther
eisaneedtoperformth
e
particulate
testatthes
ameairflow
thatthePAP
Runits
supply.
Evaluating
twoseparateconcepts
1.Havenewequipmentdeveloped
toperform
DOP
testing:researchingdevicesthatwillallowtesting
offilter
supto500L
pm.
2.Usethe
existingTS
I8130equip
mentforDO
P
testing:maximuma
irflowofapproximately110Lpm
generatingroughly
100mg/m3
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N
P P T L
N
P P T L
CB
RNParticulate
Testing
1st
Concept:HighFlowTesterEquipment
Individual
canisterswillb
etestedatthe
airflowdeterm
inedfrom
thePAPR.
Thisisthesameairflowasthecanisterservicelife
testing
Formultip
lecanistercon
figurationtheairflowwillber
educedin
proportion
tothenumberofcanisters
Example:PAPRwithmea
suredairflowof240Lpmwiththree
canisterselements,singlecanisterwillbetestedat80
Lpmwith
theloadingproportionallyreducedto67mg
Example:Airflowof240L
pmwithonec
anister,canisterwillbe
testedat2
40Lpmwithth
eloadingchallengeof200mg
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N
P P T L
N
P P T L
CB
RNParticulate
Testing
2ndConcep
t:ExistingE
quipment
Testingw
illbeperformedusingatest
unitsized
proportionally,withthesameeffective
surfaceareaand
geometry,totheairflow
ofthePAPRto
producean
Equivale
ntFaceVelocitythroughthe
filterataflow
rateof85
Lpm.Tes
tunitswillbep
rovidedbythe
manufacturer
Example:
PAPRwithair
flowof240Lpm
usingtwoca
nisters
withanar
eaof100cm2.
Testunitswouldbeproducedto
haveanareaof71cm2
andtestedat85Lpm
Theloading
wouldalsobereducedp
roportionallytoachallengeo
f142
mg
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N
P P T L
N
P P T L
CB
RNParticulate
Testing
Calculationsfortheex
ample
240Lpm
with2canisters,so120
Lpmper
canister
Setupratio,Xcm2/
85Lpm=100cm2/120L
pm
andsolv
e
X=71cm2
Thereforethetestu
niteffectiv
esurfacearea
wouldb
e71cm2
Thecon
centrationw
ouldalsobe
reduced
proportionallyfrom200mgto14
2mg
(Xmg/2
00mg=71cm2/100cm
2)
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N
P P T L
N
P P T L
CB
RNParticulate
Testing
2ndConcept:Exis
tingEquipm
ent(continued)
Twenty(20)TestUn
itswillbetestedagains
tDOP
at85Lpm
Twenty(20)productioncanisters
willbeteste
d
againstD
OPat85Lp
mafterdura
bilitytesting
Additionallythenine
productioncanistersfro
m
cyclohex
aneservice
lifetestwill
betestedag
ainst
DOPat8
5Lpm
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N
P P T L
N
P P T L
CB
RNParticulate
Testing
Req
uirements
1stConcep
t
Highflow
DOPTesters
2ndConcept
Studyof
equivalentfacevelocity
techniquesand
benchma
rkingoftestunits
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N
P P T L
N
P P T L
CB
RNParticulate
Testing
1.
Inputfr
omthemanufacturerandusercomm
unity
Howwillthedecision
bemadeandwhatfactorswill
beusedtodecidew
hichapproa
chwillbeused?
2.Analysisofpurchas
ingandmaintenance
requirementsofhig
hflowDOP
testers
3.Benchm
arkstudies
ofequivalen
tfacevelocity
testing
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N
P P T L
N
P P T L
CB
RNParticulate
Testing
Questio
nsandComments
Q: