GYF13 Acad Lesson PPT Introduction to Globalization v1.1 21May Yushan
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Transcript of GYF13 Acad Lesson PPT Introduction to Globalization v1.1 21May Yushan
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All Rights Reserved Global Youth Congress International
http://www.google.com.sg/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=globalization&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=nbl82HnzYqT7NM&tbnid=sOgVk-g7VzMbcM:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://www.omnibearing.com/2012/11/you-are-not-gadget-1.html&ei=5USWUceXKMKIrQei-YDACA&psig=AFQjCNH6lajLSYtzYgs3l2aMCPSSdnBbPg&ust=1368888656225860 -
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Introduction to Globalization
Macdonaldization
A Globalizing Asia
Case study:
- China & India
- 4 Asian Tigers: Taiwan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Singapore
Shifting global stance towards Asian MarketsThe importance of Asia
Rising problems accompanying a Globalizing Asia
Content:
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Let us start off with a little
joke
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Question: What is the truest definition of
Globalization?
Answer: Princess Diana's death.
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..WHY?
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An Englishprincess with an Egyptianboyfriend crashes in a French
tunnel, driving a Germancar with a Dutchengine, driven by a
Belgianwho was drunk on Scottishwhiskey, followed closely by
ItalianPaparazzi, on Japanesemotorcycles, treated by an American
doctor, using Brazilianmedicines! And this was taken from an
American, using Bill Gates' technology which he enjoyed stealingfrom the Japanese. And you are probably reading this on one of the
IBM clones that use Taiwanese-made chips, and Korean-made
monitors, assembled by Bangladeshiworkers in a Singaporeplant,
transported by lorries driven by Indians, hijacked by Pakistans,
unloaded by Sicilianlongshoremen, trucked by Mexicanillegalaliens, and finally sold to you.
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What exactly is
Globalization?
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process of international integration arising from
the interchange of world views, products, ideas,
and other aspects of culture.
In simpler terms, globalization refers to
processes that promote world-wide exchangesof national and cultural resources.
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Why did globalization take place?
Improvements in transportation
Freedom of trade
Improvements of communications
Labour availability skills
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What is Macdonaldization?
term invented by George Ritzerto
describe a sociological phenomenon
the process of rationalization (breaking down)
take a task and break it down into smaller tasks.
repeated until all tasks have been broken down
to the smallest possible level.
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Dimensions of Macdonaldization
Efficiency
Calculability
Predictability
Control through non-human technology
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Globalisation increases awareness of events in
far-away parts of the world. For example, the UKwas quickly made aware of the 2004 tsunami
tidal wave and sent help rapidly in response.
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Globalisation may help to make people more
aware of global issues such as
deforestationand global warming- and alert
them to the need for sustainabledevelopment.
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The sharing of ideas, experiences and lifestyles
of people and cultures. People can experience
foods and other products not previouslyavailable in their countries.
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Globalisation operates mostly in the interests of
the richest countries, which continue todominate world trade at the expense of
developing countries.
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http://www.google.com.sg/url?sa=i&rct=j&q=asia&source=images&cd=&cad=rja&docid=IeFjW165fhVjFM&tbnid=6Mhh9ZFrYrZ74M:&ved=0CAUQjRw&url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia&ei=yTqWUbC9JI-nrAeMvoCgAw&psig=AFQjCNFdLXq0lhdIiYkTIIB-V9ICfyqIZw&ust=1368886334357492 -
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Case studies of
1) China
2) India3) The 4 Asian tigers
Shifting global stance towards Asian MarketsThe importance of Asia
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Background
sovereign state located in East Asia
world's most populous country, with a population of over
1.35 billion.
56 different ethnic groups living in China.
majority (94%) are Hans
other groups include Tibetans, Mongolians, Uyghurs,
Zhuang, Li and Miao
languages and customs are quite different from those of the Han.
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Background a country in South Asia
the seventh-largest country by area
the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people
the most populous democracy in the world.
Indian economy is the world's tenth-largest by nominal GDP
third-largest by purchasing power parity (PPP).
Following market-based economic reforms in 1991, India became one of
the fastest-growing major economies
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What can you tell?
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a term used in reference to the highly developedeconomies of Taiwan, South Korea, Singapore,
and Hong Kong.
notable for maintaining exceptionallyhigh growth rates (in excess of 7% a year) and
rapid industrialisation between the early 1960s
and 1990s.
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Asia is set to become an increasingly important
engine of growth in the future even as it leads
the world out of the worst recession in overhalf a century.
- International Monetary Fund (IMF)-
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estimated that by 2030, Asias economy will be
larger than that of the United States andEuropean Union combined
the regions share of world GDP swelling from a
little under 30% closer to more than 40%.
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Growth rises, poverty declines accompanied by a dramatic reduction in
poverty.
East Asia and Pacific region: percentage of
population living on less than $1.25 a day has
dropped from 55% in 1990 to 17% in 2005.
figure is predicted to fall a further 10% over the
next six years.
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Main problems
Social
- security- widening income gap.
Environmental
- pollution (air/water/land)
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THANK YOU AND
GOODBYE~