Group1 DLK Builders
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Transcript of Group1 DLK Builders
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DLK Builders
Group 1
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INTRODUCTION
DLK Builders is contemplating to venture into a residential project Raja Chola Heights. It
has the experience of completing twelve such projects in the past. The facts of the case and
the contract between the owner of the land and DLK are as predictable below.
Total Area available 25000 sq.ft
Area available for construction 21250 sq.ft
Non-constructed area 3750 sq.ft
Non-constructed area available for sale byDLK 1875 sq.ft
Owners share of non-constructed area 1875 sq.ft
Owners share of constructed area 10625 sq.ft
DLKs share of constructed area for sale 10625 sq.ft
DLK expects to sell the project on the opening day itself and it offers a price which is 20%
less than the market price. The sale price offered is Rs.8500 per sq.ft and the cost of
construction is Rs.3000 per sq.ft. DLK expects the project to be completed within 24 months
and the buyers are expected to pay the monthly installments on time without considering the
status of the project. DLK also pays tax on the receipts on a monthly basis at 5%. DLK
builders anticipate a profit of Rs.40 million and the facts and figures are to be used to
evaluate the same.
SOLUTION BASED ON THE FINANCIAL EVALUATION
Based on the facts and figures available, the calculations were carried out and the following
results were obtained.
The NPV for the project was estimated to be Rs.32,052,015
The terminal value of the project was calculated at Rs. 42340299
The XNPV for the project was estimated to be Rs. 32327973
The future value of the profit was estimated to be Rs. 42013433
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The XNPV value and the corresponding future value of the profit are considered to be the
best estimate as the payments and receipts are not at the same point of time. Few are at the
beginning and few are at the end of the month.
The company, DLK Builders anticipates a profit of Rs. 40,000,000. It is assumed that the
company expects the profit at the future date i.e. after 24 months on the opening day.
Therefore, the future value is considered for comparison and since this value is greater than
Rs. 40,000,000 , we recommend that the project be taken by DLK Builders provided they
complete it within the said duration.
SCHEDULE 1
ASSUMPTIONS
The following assumptions have been made to solve the case:
Both the constructed and the non-constructed area are divided equally between the
owner and DLK builders.
Sale value which is given in the case is taken to be the value after reducing 20% from
the market price.
Sale value of the non-constructed area and the constructed area are assumed to be the
same.
The receipts from the buyers are assumed to be at the beginning of each month i.e. 1 st
of each month.
The cost of construction which is paid in advance is assumed to be paid at the
beginning of the month of that particular quarter. The tax payments are made at the
end of each month i.e. the last date of each month.
SCHEDULE 2
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WORKINGS
Cost & Revenue Amount (Rs.)
Total cost of construction 63750000
Total Selling 106250000
No of Quarters 8
Cost payment in each Quarter 7968750
No of payments 24
Dues received monthly 4427083
The calculation of XNPV is as shown below.
Date(Imaginary) Inflow (sales)
Outflow1(tax)
Outflow2(Cost) Net outflow
01-01-2011 4427083 0 -7968750 -3541667
31-01-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-02-2011 4427083 0 0 4427083
28-02-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-03-2011 4427083 0 0 4427083
31-03-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-04-2011 4427083 0 -7968750 -3541667
30-04-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-05-2011 4427083 0 0 4427083
31-05-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-06-2011 4427083 0 0 4427083
30-06-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-07-2011 4427083 0 -7968750 -3541667
31-07-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-08-2011 4427083 0 0 4427083
31-08-2011 0 -221354 0 -22135401-09-2011 4427083 0 0 4427083
30-09-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-10-2011 4427083 0 -7968750 -3541667
31-10-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-11-2011 4427083 0 0 4427083
30-11-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-12-2011 4427083 0 0 4427083
31-12-2011 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-01-2012 4427083 0 -7968750 -3541667
31-01-2012 0 -221354 0 -22135401-02-2012 4427083 0 0 4427083
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29-02-2012 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-03-2012 4427083 0 0 4427083
31-03-2012 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-04-2012 4427083 0 -7968750 -3541667
30-04-2012 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-05-2012 4427083 0 0 4427083
31-05-2012 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-06-2012 4427083 0 0 4427083
30-06-2012 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-07-2012 4427083 0 -7968750 -3541667
31-07-2012 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-08-2012 4427083 0 0 4427083
31-08-2012 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-09-2012 4427083 0 0 4427083
30-09-2012 0 -221354 0 -22135401-10-2012 4427083 0 -7968750 -3541667
31-10-2012 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-11-2012 4427083 0 0 4427083
30-11-2012 0 -221354 0 -221354
01-12-2012 4427083 0 0 4427083
31-12-2012 0 -221354 0 -221354
XNPV = Rs. 32327973. The future value of the profit based on XNPV is estimated to be Rs.
42013433. The NPV was calculated as follows.
Month
CashInflow Tax Cost
TotalOutflow
PresentvalueFactor
PresentValueInflow
PresentValue
Outflow
04427083.
33379687
50 7968750 14427083.
333 7968750
14427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.988467
8754376029.
654218801.4
827
24427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.977068
7394325564.
732216278.2
366
3
4427083.
333
22135
4.2
79687
50
8190104.
167
0.965801
06
4275681.
778
7910011.
289
44427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.954663
3224226374.
08211318.7
04
54427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.943654
0254177635.
005208881.7
503
64427083.
33322135
4.279687
508190104.
1670.932771
6884129457.
9957639497.
292
74427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.922014
8484081836.
569204091.8
284
84427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.911382
0584034764.
318201738.2
159
9 4427083.333 221354.2 7968750 8190104.167 0.900871886 3988234.911 7378234.586
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104427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.890482
9183942242.
087197112.1
043
114427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.880213
7583896779.
657194838.9
829
12
4427083.
333
22135
4.2
79687
50
8190104.
167
0.870063
023
3851841.
507
7125906.
787
134427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.860029
3473807421.
588190371.0
794
144427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.850111
3813763513.
926188175.6
963
154427083.
33322135
4.279687
508190104.
1670.840307
793720112.
6126882208.
332
164427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.830617
2553677211.
807183860.5
904
174427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.821038
4733634805.
74181740.2
87
18
4427083.
333
22135
4.2
79687
50
8190104.
167
0.811570
155
3592888.
705
6646844.
105
194427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.802211
0263551455.
063177572.7
532
204427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.792959
8283510499.
239175524.9
619
214427083.
33322135
4.279687
508190104.
1670.783815
3163470015.
7226419529.
085
224427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.774776
263429999.
066171499.9
533
234427083.
33322135
4.2221354.1
6670.765841
4433390443.
887169522.1
944
24 022135
4.2221354.1
6670.757009
663 0167567.2
432
Aggregate Present value ofInflow
93281892.98
Aggregate Present value ofOutflow
61229877.54
Net Present Value3205201
5.44
The terminal value of the profit was estimated as follows.
Month
CashInflow
Tax CostTotalOutflow
FuturevalueFactor
FutureValueInflow
FutureValue
Outflow
04427083.
33796875
0 79687501.320987
15848119.
97410526615
.95
14427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.305753
3115780678.
723289033.9
361
24427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.290695
2015714015.
212285700.7
606
34427083.
33221354.1
67796875
08190104.
1671.275810
7425648120.
47310449022
.88
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44427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.261097
9335582985.
641279149.2
82
54427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.246554
7945518601.
951275930.0
976
6
4427083.
33
221354.1
67
796875
0
8190104.
167
1.232179
368
5454960.
742
10091677
.37
74427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.217969
7215392053.
452269602.6
726
84427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.203923
9425329871.
617266493.5
808
94427083.
33221354.1
67796875
08190104.
1671.190040
145268406.
879746552.
709
104427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.176316
4485207650.
942260382.5
471
114427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.162751
025147595.
659257379.7
83
12
4427083.
33
221354.1
67
796875
0
8190104.
167
1.149342
029
5088232.
942
9413230.
942
134427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.136087
6735029554.
802251477.7
401
144427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.122986
1684971553.
347248577.6
673
154427083.
33221354.1
67796875
08190104.
1671.110035
7514914220.
7719091308.
426
164427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.097234
6794857549.
362242877.4
681
174427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.084581
2324801531.
494240076.5
747
184427083.
33221354.1
67796875
08190104.
1671.072073
7054746159.
6328780395.
319
194427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.059710
4174691426.
325234571.3
162
204427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.047489
7044637324.
209231866.2
105
214427083.
33221354.1
67796875
08190104.
1671.035409
9214583846.
0068480115.
111
224427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.023469
4444530984.
52226549.2
26
234427083.
33221354.1
67221354.1
6671.011666
6674478732.
639223936.6
319
24 0221354.1
67221354.1
667 1 0221354.1
667
Aggregate Future value ofInflow
123224177.3
Aggregate Future value ofOutflow
80883878.37
Terminal Value42340298
.93