Green Star & Wood Products - Lunch & Learn
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Transcript of Green Star & Wood Products - Lunch & Learn
Green Star and Wood ProductsMaximising Green Star Ratings with Wood Products
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Learn more about wood at UTAS
Centre for Sustainable Architecture with WoodGraduate Certificate in Timber (Processing & Building)• 4 units, part time, onlineAreas covered include:• Wood science• Design for durability and service for life• Timber as a renewable resource• Sustainable design and construction• Engineered wood products• International technologies and developments• Plus, selected topics of individual interestMore information: Associate Professor Greg Nolan (03) 6324 4478 or [email protected]
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Learning Objectives
After this presentation you should be able to:• Understand the categories in which wood
products can assist in gaining Green Star credits• Understand the ways in which wood products can
potentially assist in gaining Green Star credits
For architects - AACA Competencies:• Design• Documentation
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Disclaimer
• Green Star is a registered mark of GBCA• This presentation is the opinion of WoodSolutions™
and not endorsed by GBCA • For detailed technical information refer to the
relevant technical manuals• Tools, technical manuals and clarifications are subject
to change• Decisions regarding awarding of credits are at the
sole discretion of GBCA
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
This Presentation
• Green Star Ratings Overview• Tools and credit categories
– Management– Indoor Environment Quality– Materials– Innovation
• Points summary
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Green Star Ratings Overview
Green Star Credit Categories
Green Star Tool
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Green Star Rating Tools
Current tools:– Education v1– Healthcare v1– Industrial v1– Multi Unit Residential v1– Office v3– Office Interiors v1.1– Retail Centre v1– Office Design v2 & Office As Built v2
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Green Star Ratings Tools
PILOT / under development:– Custom - Pilot– Convention Centre Design - Pilot– Public Building - Pilot– Communities – Under Development– Existing buildings – Under Development
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Green Star Credit Categories
Green Star Credit Categories:– Management– Indoor Environment Quality– Energy– Transport– Water– Materials– Land Use & Ecology– Emissions– Innovation
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Category: Management
Points can be earned in each of the following:– Man 1: Green Star Accredited Professionals– Man 7: Waste Management– Man 10: Learning Materials (Education v1)
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Management: Green Star Professional
Man-1: Green Star Accredited Professional– WoodSolutions CPD– (Maybe) coming soon to
www.woodsolutions.com.au/learn• Wood and Sustainable Building• Wood as Resource• Lightweight Energy Efficiency and Thermal Comfort
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Management: Waste Management
Man-7: Waste Management – ≥ 60% reused/recycled = 1 point– ≥ 80% reused/recycled = 2 points– Demolition and construction structural and
packaging timber readily diverted for: • Reuse• Recycling• Renewable energy
www.timberstewardship.org.au
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Management: Waste Management
www.timberstewardship.org.au
Alexandria Landfill
SITA Elizabeth Drive
Wood Reuse , Repair & Recycling Facilities – Sydney
WSN Chullora
WSN Jacks Gully
WSN Belrose
WSN Artarmon
WSN Seven Hills
WSN Rockdale
WSN Lucas Heights
ANL/WSN Eastern Creek
Wood shredding (recycling untreated / uncoated solid timber)
Camden Soil Mix
Reefway
WSN Auburn
Kimbriki
Brandown
WSN Ryde
Benedicts Chipping Norton
Glenfield
Veolia Horsley Park
ANL Badgerys Creek
Banksmeadow
Blacktown Waste Services
Veolia Greenacre
Advance Pallets
Direct Pallets
Enviropallets
Abbey Pallets
Loscam
CHEP
Australian Architectural Hardwoods, Kempsey
Heritage Building Centre
Kennedys Aged Timber, QLD
Ironwood
Thors Hammer, ACT
Nullabor Timber, Delta, Urban Salvage etc VIC
Metropolitan Demolitions
Wood reuse / recycling
Wood pallet reuse / repair
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Waste Management: Reuse
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Waste Management: Recycling
D&R Henderson - Vic
EMRC & Laminex - WA
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Waste Management: Recycling
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Waste Management: Renewable energy
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Management: Learning Resources
Green Star Education v1– Man-10 : Learning Resources– 1 point– Awarded for signage etc. displaying three
measurable environmental attributes– One must be water and another energy – One can be lower carbon footprint of the building
by using wood
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Management: Learning Resources
Greenhouse gases emitted in the manufacture of building materials used in a range of construction components for a single storey house in Sydney, Australia. Source: Forests, Wood and Australia’s Carbon Balance (2006)
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Management: Learning Resources
Greenhouse gases emitted in the manufacture of building materials used in a range of construction components for a single storey house in Sydney, Australia. Source: Forests, Wood and Australia’s
Carbon Balance (2006)
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Category: Indoor Environment Quality
Points are potentially available in:– IEQ: Volatile Organic Compounds– IEQ: Formaldehyde Minimisation
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
IEQ: Volatile Organic Compounds
• Paints– Wood veneer panels clear coatings
• Adhesives / Sealants– Veneer panels adhesives
• Carpets / Floor covering– Solid timber floor coatings– Laminate flooring adhesives
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
IEQ: Formaldehyde Minimisation
Composite wood products:– Plywood, particleboard and MDF
• Does not include:– Any composite wood used in exterior (e.g. façade) – Formwork– Internal car park– Reused items– Raw timber
• Does not mention:– LVL (laminated veneer lumber), I-beams,
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
IEQ: Formaldehyde Minimisation
• Low-emission formaldehyde OR No emission formaldehyde – 1 point
• All composite wood products used in the project must be in accordance with these requirements.
• Basically:– MDF and plywood <1.0 mg/l (max)– Particleboard <1.5 mg/L (max)
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
IEQ: Formaldehyde Minimisation
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
IEQ: Formaldehyde Minimisation
Office Interiors V3.3– Additional 1 point for:
• ≤ 0.3 mg/L (mean) – 0.4 mg/L (max)• Same limit for all composite wood products
– Japanese standard and test method F**** [F4star]– Regarded as most stringent standard in the world– All Australian-made structural, marine, external
plywood and LVL would meet
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
IEQ: Formaldehyde Minimisation
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
IEQ: Formaldehyde Minimisation
“Please be aware that the GBCA has moved away from all references to ‘E grades’ (e.g. E1, E0, Super E0) and now refers to compliance according to the emission limit values only.”
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Category: Materials (MAT)
• Building Reuse• Timber• Design for Deconstruction• Fitout:
– Furniture– Flooring– Assemblies
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Building Reuse
Building Reuse – 6 points
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Building Reuse
© James Pierce & Associates© Frank M Mason & Co Pty Ltd
© Expedia Inc
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Sustainable Timber / Timber
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Timber
2 points available for projects registered before 1st January 2010≥ 95% (by cost) of timber must be either:
– FSC certified– Reused/recycled timber– or a combination of the above
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Timber
1 point only available for projects registered from 1st January 2010≥ 95% (by cost) of timber must be either:
– PEFC certified– FSC certified– Reused/recycled timber– or a combination of the above
Criteria for two points - pending
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Timber - PEFC
PEFC – Programme for Endorsement of Forests Certification
• Endorses schemes in North America, Europe, Malaysia
• Endorses Australian Forestry Certification Scheme’s Australian Forestry Standard (AFS)
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Timber - FSC
FSC – Forest Stewardship Council• Big in New Zealand, Canada, South
America, Europe• Active in Indonesia (MoU with LEI)• Interim Australian forest management
Standard• Certifies small area of plantations
(mostly for pulp/paper) in Australia
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Timber – PEFC vs FSC
• Equivalence for legality and sustainability recently reconfirmed by independent reviews for UK, German Governments
• PEFC and FSC both accepted by Italian Green Building Council
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Timber – Chain of Custody (CoC)
• “Refer to the relevant forest certification scheme's CoC guidelines/standard for guidance on how to provide CoC documentation that will meet credit criteria”
• Fundamental difference in CoC:– PEFC CoC based on suitable marking– FSC CoC based on ownership
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Timber – Chain of Custody (CoC)
Process StageChain-of-custody required?
FSC PEFC / AFCS
Sawmills YES YES
Primary manufacturers of wood products YES YES
Secondary manufacturers of wood products YES NO (if suitably marked)YES (if not suitably marked)
Timber brokers / wholesalers / timberyards YES NO (if suitably marked)YES (if not suitably marked)
Artisans, carpenters YES NO (if suitably marked)YES (if not suitably marked)
Building contractors NO NO (if suitably marked)YES (if not suitably marked)
Retailers (e.g. DIY stores) NO NO (if suitably marked)YES (if not suitably marked)
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Timber – Chain of Custody (CoC)
PEFC / AFCS - Suitable marking– Pack marking– Pack marking suitable for:
• Bulk structural timber and plywood• Formwork• Raw particleboard / MDF panels
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Timber – Reused timber
• Deconstructed houses warehouses, wool stores
• Bridges• Power poles
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Timber – Reused formwork
• Shifting and reusing from one job to the next
• Recognised as “reuse” under previous Technical Clarification
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Design for Disassembly
1 point• Timber framed buildings can be readily designed to
be disassembled• Specify screws and bolts instead of glues and nails
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Design for Disassembly
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Fitout products
e.g. Flooring, joinery, wall assemblies Material calculatorsCurrent system:• To get points must meet either:
– Recognised standards by recognised bodies:– i.e. a “certified product”– e.g. Panel standard of GECA
– OR Criteria in materials calculators
Note - A product that is not certified could achieve 100% of available points in Material Calculators.
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Fitout products
Flooring, furniture, assembliesFuture System• From early 2011 • To get points these must meet revised criteria
in materials calculators
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Fitout products - criteria
• Criterion 1: Re-used items• Criterion 2: Product stewardship• Criterion 3: Certified products• Criterion 4: Re-used, recycled or certified
content• Criterion 5: Environmental management
systems
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Fitout products - criteria
Criterion 3: Certified productsA “certified product” is a product that meet GBCA recognised standards by GBCA recognised bodies:
– E.g. Raw Panel standard of GECA,
Note - A product that is not certified could achieve 100% of available points in Material Calculators.
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Fitout products - criteria
Criterion 4: Re-used, recycled or certified contentPEFC or FSC certified wood products (with CoC) are recognised as “certified content”
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
MAT: Fitout – Calculators
Current Materials Fitout Calculators Relevant Fitout Calculator (early 2011)
Workstations, Chairs, Tables, Storage and Loose Furniture
Materials Calculator 2.0 - Furniture
Walls & Partitions, Joinery and Internal Walls
Materials Calculator 2.0 - Assemblies
Flooring Materials Calculator 2.0 - Flooring
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Category: Innovation (INN)
• Not a weighted category• Goes onto your points as they are earnt• Possible 1 point available
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
INN: Environmental Design Initiatives
1 point• Whole-of-building life cycle assessment (LCA)• LCA recognises the embodied GHG emissions from
construction materials (and their transport)• Currently not in the scope of all materials in Green Star tools
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
INN: Environmental Design Initiatives
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
INN: Environmental Design Initiatives
Carbon calculators can be used to estimate:
– Amount of carbon(and carbon dioxide) stored in the building
– Avoided carbon emissions from using wood instead of alternatives
e.g. NZ Wood
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Points summary
PROJECT TYPE Schools, Universities
Shopping Centres
Hospitals, Medical Centres
Warehouses, factories
Office Fit Outs New Offices Apartments
Green Star Rating Tool Education v1 Retail v1 Healthcare v1 Industrial v1 Office Interior v1.1 Office v3
Multi-residential
v1
GREEN STAR CREDIT
CATEGORY
Management (MAN)
Total points available12 – 18
Accredited Professional 2 points 2 points 2 points 2 points 2 points 2 points 2 points
Waste Reduction and
Recycling2 points 2 points 2 points 2 points 3 points 2 points 2 points
Indoor Environment Quality (IEQ)
Total points available14 – 34
Formaldehyde Minimisation 1 point 1 point 1 point 1 point 2 points 1 point 1 point
Materials (MAT)
Total points available22 – 30
Building Reuse 6 points 6 points 6 points 6 points 6 points 6 points 6 points
Sustainable Timber / Timber
2 points /1 point
2 points /1 point
2 points /1 point
2 points /1 point
2 points /1 point
2 points /1 point
2 points /1 point
Design for Disassembly 1 point 1 point 1 point 1 point 1 points 1 point 1 point
Assemblies 1 point - 3 points - 7 points - 3 pointsFlooring 3 points - 3 points - 5 points - 1 point
Furniture 3 points - 4 points - 12 points - -
Innovation (INN)
Total points available
1-5
Environmental Design
Initiatives1 point 1 point 1 point 1 point 1 point 1 point 1 point
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Weightings
PROJECT TYPE Schools, Universities
Shopping Centres
Hospitals, Medical Centres
Warehouses, factories
Office Fit Outs New Offices Apartments
Green Star Rating Tool Education v1 Retail v1 Healthcare v1 Industrial v1 Office Interior v1.1 Office v3 Multi-
residential v1
Green Star Category
Management 10 10 9 10 8 9 8
IEQ 20 12 20 17 25 20 20
Materials 10 10 17 15 21 14 10
Innovation na na na na na na na
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
Learn more about wood at UTAS
Centre for Sustainable Architecture with WoodGraduate Certificate in Timber (Processing & Building)• 4 units, part time, onlineAreas covered include:• Wood science• Design for durability and service for life• Timber as a renewable resource• Sustainable design and construction• Engineered wood products• International technologies and developments• Plus, selected topics of individual interestMore information: Associate Professor Greg Nolan (03) 6324 4478 or [email protected]
Maximising Green Star Ratings with Wood ©FWPA 2011
More Information