Green Cities in China:Entering the Ecological AgeGreen Cities in China:Entering the Ecological Age...

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FIDIC 2009 London Conference :: 13 FIDIC 2009 London Conference :: 13 – 16 September 16 September Green Cities in China: Entering the Ecological Age Peter Head OBE FREng FRSA Director ARUP

Transcript of Green Cities in China:Entering the Ecological AgeGreen Cities in China:Entering the Ecological Age...

Page 1: Green Cities in China:Entering the Ecological AgeGreen Cities in China:Entering the Ecological Age Peter Head OBE FREng FRSA Director ARUP FIDIC 2009 London Conference :: 13 FIDIC

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Green Cities in China: Entering the Ecological Age

Peter Head OBE FREng FRSADirector ARUP

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Can we move towards a sustainableway of living?

What policies and investments are needed in low, middle and high income countries?

What is the role of the engineer in leading this transition to an Ecological Age?

www.arup.com

ICE Brunel Lecture 2008-9

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Nanpu Bridge © The Humanaught -FlickR

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rOur Shrinking Earth

19007.91

19505.15

19872.60

20052.02

20301.69

20501.44

YEARHectares of Land Per Capita

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r Ecological Footprint city comparisons

USA 9 global hectares per person

Western Europe 6 global hectares per person

China 1.6 global hectares per person

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2.00

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OtherServicesGoodsMobilityHousingFood

Global Earthshare 1.8 global hectares per person

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Huzhou, China

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rShanghai Ecological Footprint2002 and 2050

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■Public transport led development■Underground metro preferred■Transition to electric car traction■High speed intercity rail■Focus on density and mixed use■Energy security and climate change

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rEnergy ConsumptionIMF, BP

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rPower supply in China

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rConventional power losses ~65% of primary energy

55% is lost as Waste Heat

Electricity

Waste heat

Distribution

100%Energy

~55%

~35%

~10%

Prime mover Generator

Energy wasted in power production

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rElectric Bikes © Robbie1 - FlickR

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PCA guide

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rIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; The Future of Coal: Options for a Carbon-Constrained World (MIT, 2007)

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rIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; The Future of Coal: Options for a Carbon-Constrained World (MIT, 2007)

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rIntergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; The Future of Coal: Options for a Carbon-Constrained World (MIT, 2007)

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rRemain in Balance with the BiosphereMain Elements of a Short Carbon Cycle System. CPI / Arup Joint Study

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rSustainable AgricultureWanzhuang Eco-City

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r Processes (Anaerobic Digestion/Composting)

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Run On Information“”

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ITSRFID

BroadbandWiMAXCCTVANPR

ParkingBMS

BIMIRM

3D – 4D – 5DVirtual RealityCollaboration

Control RoomsSpecificationsD&B contracts

RIBA…

Urban information architecture

TOOLSFORM &

INFRASTRUCTURE MANAGEMENT

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