GRANDORDER UNGULATA ORDERS: Condylarthra extinct ancestral Mesonychia ungulates Perissodactyla...
-
Upload
job-matthews -
Category
Documents
-
view
217 -
download
0
description
Transcript of GRANDORDER UNGULATA ORDERS: Condylarthra extinct ancestral Mesonychia ungulates Perissodactyla...
GRANDORDER UNGULATAORDERS: Condylarthra extinct ancestral Mesonychia ungulates
Perissodactyla “odd-toed” ungulates
Artiodactyla “even-toed” ungulates
Litopterna Notoungulata Pyrotheria extinct South American Xenungulata ungulates Astrapotheria Tubulidentata - aardvark Proboscidea – elephants “subungulate” Hyracoidea – hyraxes orders Sirenia – manatees/dugongs
Cetacea whales
ODONTOCETES MYSTICETES
SIZE mostly small (<5 m) large males > females in size females > males
VOCALIZATION high-frequency sounds low-frequency (some) echolocation communication & communication
DIET vertebrates filter-feeding
MOVEMENTS mainly local migratory Physeter migratory
SOCIAL STRUCTURE variable in both groups, including harem polygyny, small female kin groups, seasonal migratory groups.