.. gradually, pleted. · and which has met with the^.^^ided d.isap^; probation of those...

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umtna getegesp?* f ¦-AS its ptpgress. i rv Zeal and bis.. . ° - satisfy toy one that oar History that of nearly all British America) has ; 'to be written, in a body. ^ The curious - and pamphlets which_ .Mr. Carroll has . . * '¦* a fri. "V^$f "J jht into his collection, form a capital p*rl materials, upon -which this history has form itself! The collection itself should .linly beiifthe hands of e very "wefr inform- Carolinian.- . ^ - V- Ye think thelJfccasion an excellent one for tying to other States, and especially to the jliab Government, the literary obligations, which frequent donations of books have iced us. It will be remembered that the Government has presented to us a ,-j of highly important and costly, volumes, ¦obiog to near one hundred folros, and worth, this country, about d&e thousand dollars. Pe "are -also under a'debt to many literary Iti- ttttisrns, that seems continuailv increasing. 'ijijIM* ) f u. ji - ^ o ¦ je legislature should Uuaiof liquidating a -of this debt : and t he present- publication :isely of the sort appropriat^for such a ae. They should- /subscribe for copies I h to permit them to present one to each pr.e States tbat*has a State Libraryvfo each f the principal Colleges in the United States, the British Public Records Com mission, to British Museum, to the Public Libraries the English and Scotch Universities,to the dvocate's Library at Edinburg,the Liverpool ihenaeutn, *n<$ a few of the main French, Public Libraries. - 1. ^ v i at ''figm^g "" . yMMi|iI^||^-VlCE PRESlgggT- Mr.V«, ^ rote* of < r doubt has^received the i." i- ' ~rr * ^ New Hampshire, 7 v [e Hand, s .-.¦i# Virginia, m Pennsylvania, NewYbcfc North Carolina, Maine, In aB, 167 votes for Mr. Van Buren, ty of 21 rotes over the votes f»r other lectivsiy. ; i. Of the votes for Vice President, R. >ff. '' believed to have received the votes of all the States, except -^jrgpaia; say, in all, 144 votes, bets (g^ less than a sufficient number. Of the remaining .-'"Votes, Francs* Granger has received 77, John Tyler 47, and Win Smith 23: leaving the choice between Mr Johnson, the highest on the Kst, and Mr Granger, . the next highest, to be settled by the Senate of the k. CniteA States. g ? There has been a heavy snow storm in the interi¬ or of Sooth Carolina . the Rail Road Cars were de- tamerfagverri hoots Barton Gazette. c v ^ "s"'v "*. -1 We happen to live in the interior of South Corolina,.but remember nothing of the event rtiated alcove. Our Yankee friends wilLob life us by keeping their "heavy snow storms" to themselves . for whom, and not for us, we humbly believe Providence intended them. 1 At the late sittings of the Board of T rustees of the South Carolina Collega, the following gentlemen were elected to vacancies at the Board : Dr. Thomas Smith, of Society Hill, rice the Hon. R. J. Manning, deceased ; Dr. David Means, o^ Fairfield, rice Thomas W. Glover, resigned ; General J. N. Wnitner, of Pendleton, vice D. L. Wardlaw, Esq. elected Speaker: George M*Duffiet Esq., vice P. M. Butler, elected Governor. Messrs. Wardlaw and the Governor, it will be remarked, retain their seats at the Board, as ex officio members. THE 1LACES Next week* promise more abundant sport than perhaps our course has exhibited and season since its establishment. . We under¬ stand that there are now on the ground no less than nine or ten stables of racers, among whjph are many of toe highest reputation in ;.this and the neighboring States. "Thk Statutes at Large ojf South -Carolina ; edited* under authority of the Legislature, by Thomas Cooper, M. D.. L- " L. D. Volume T*rsC containing Acts , Re^ cords artd lhcTttncnlj rjf <r Gonstitutionat char¬ acter, arranged chronologically 464 pages, ^oyal -octavo, well bound. The ib^fe la placed for sale at Cunning- ^jatfi's Bookstore, by direction of the Leafisla- ~ture, atthfii. low price of Two Dollars. The5 work is irtdispensab!e,to every legal man, and ought to be m the possession of every citizen. The second volume, which will be much lar¬ ger than the Srst, and ccfetain a great £>ulk of ihe statuses, is row in th express, and will be pobiislsed with as much despatch as is consis¬ tent with accuracy. ... V We *ee it mentioned in we that North Carolina and Virginia required to furnish 4000 troops, to sei^ This, 4ftc be true, ( whk^we^4aifbt, ) is Sooth Carolina (and we presume every likewise? Is at all times ready to meet cu _ li.igb** dnty-orl^erthivalry ; but at the sac ip&f no more thaa just that those who carry ^5rti«rat wars of the Administration, triumphs aixf their spoils, should also lncky battles. . ¦¦¦ Tku«. . The $res«fent has been aal ized to negotiate a loan of5 million "dollars.. Texas; io be redeemable in 30 yearsyjand bear an interest oTlttpefceegt^ The intsfest is to be secured by a direct tax ob^roperty, and the revenues from imports. The puM'.c domain is pledged for the redemption of the bonds. CONGRESS. I As this body is not in the habit of engaging active ly in business until after the Christmas holiday's, their proceedings, thus far, have afforded little interest- Mr. i^Vise, of Virginia, has made the first striking, speech of the session ; we intended to have copied it, but cannot find- room. We give also a; speech of Mr.. ...Csl|»o»»r.. , 7 The Committees of the Senate have been rc-ap-- pointed, and are almost totally reformed. -. The form- i er chairmen, such as Clay, Webster, E wing, &c. are displaced, and superceded by administration men, ^ancLa majority of every committee is in favor of tho Administration. [To the victors belong the spoils.] [: - COMMITTEES OF THE SENATE. 3Ir. Buchanan, Chairman of the Committee of For eign Relations, by 20 votes. ^ _ ^ Wright, op Finance, by 20 votes. -T'Mr. King, of Alabama, on Commerce, by 20 votes, f ^Sfr. Niles, on Manufactures, by 22 votes, " Mr- Page, on Agriculture, by 21 votes. . " _- Mr. Benton-onMilitary Affairs, by 26 votes, .>. Mr. Wall, on the Militia, by 19 votes.- - Mr. Rives, one Naval Affairs, by 20 votes. .7 . Mr. \V alker, on Public Lands, by 21 votes, r - Mr. Li on, pa Private Land Claims, by 21 votes. 31r White, on Jnd ian Atfairs,.,by 29 votes. 7.- Mr. Hubbard, on Claims, by 19 votes, r "V- Mr. Brown, on Revolutionary Claims, by. 18 votes. , 31r. Grundy, on the Judiciary, by 21 votes. k^jVIr. Robinson, on the Post Office and Post Roads, 22 Mr. Hendricks,, on Roads and Canals, by 21 votes. ^^Hr.Tomlinspn, on Pensions, by 31 votes. [7 Mr. Kerrt, for the District ofCoitimbia, by i J votes.V Mr. Morris, on Engrossed Bills, by 23 votes. Mr. Ewing has introduced a joint resolution to re- I sciridthe Treasury order requiring specie payments. - Mr- Benton has introduced a bill granting 500,000 acres of Land tc the State of Missouri, for internal 1 improvements. Also, a bill granting a township of ' land to the I'niversity of Missouri. Ashbury Dickens, chief Clerk of the State De- ! partment., has boen elected Secretary of the Senate, L by a majority of two votes over Dr. Nan dairi, late [ .Senator from Delaware. ^7 ">. [v Mr. Grundy has introduced a bill to-make two ad- i ditional Circuits, and appoint two additional Judges, v of the U. S. Courts. - Judge Strange and JudgeTarker, the new Seiial tors from X. Corolina and: Viranvhave-takentheir. "seats. . Mr. Clay has given notice of his inteation again fo introduce his Land bill. A bill has been intro duced by Mr. MorriSjito pro- , hibit the sales of public lands, except ta!aej.ial set-. ^tlers, and in limii ed quantities. X "In ihe House, Mr. Mercer introduced a rcsciu£pfl* to release the States from any obligation" .to refp.iy their respective portions of the Surplus. Button motion of Mr. Duniap, t>fTennesseevitwds laid on the table, on the ground that there was not time; this- short Session, to , discuss, the question. Yeas 126/. Nays 73. V * . .. Mr. M'Comas^of "Virginia, has introduced a reso-". lution to .amend the Constitution, so as to provide, that the people, shall vote directly for President and -Vice President,.^ and the election bc^ep.eated.UEr til a choice is made. The President to .serve S years, longer eligible? - No member^ol ^Con- and to be no srress to be appointed to any office. duri^hg"the"t.ei®\ for which he was elected, or lor three months tnere- siteiC A propositioh isy before. the' Houseto^nire^mto or bread stuffs ofall kindst salt, iron; sugar ^ v. ~ . '''* "Zti-V :: mm'. GOMMUMCATIONS^ t To th&Editor of (he- Columbia '-Tekscape^^^. Charleston, 7th Dec. 1836. jjAiStr-. I enclose y ou a portion of a ^series of papers on rail wads, which 1 intended to have ; troubled you with : but the crowded state of Htottt colamns at. this tirne^forbiid so "great a .^tax.you will oblige g. subscriber by giving .them as early an insertion as may, beijconve .nieot " .'T/tfe&ocJdialders of (he .Charleston, Louis- 7 villeand 'Cincinnati'Rail Road. ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF^ RAIL ROADS. fir appears tc me that the most important cOnsideraVio n he reafte r ,in*f h e construction of rail roads, every where, will ^ot be* how to raise tunds for that purpose, but how to prevent the misapplication o t them, in con» structing «M4sfc-that npv^wjl pay : for after all, the simple^uestion "will it pay V' ought always to be feattessly -put, and candidly an¬ swered, before tbe first ground is ever broken in upon. In our case, asin all similar, that desirable result depends upon these -conside¬ rations, viz : Is there profitable; business lor the road ? Can it be cheaply an^substantially constructed] Can funds be rajsed:?^ jlnd though last, not ieast, can it be chcapjy, oie-; thodically, and energetically m.anagc^i-^f V' Two of these questions have .answered .ne by the luminous repoilfjbf^^p^ ral Hayne, to whose zeal, correctV^ifeia^iie and sound discretion the citizens of thie State are largely indebted ; the other by" out "sub r*" O .< 7 J ^ scription list, so honorable to South Carolina^ As regards the or hers, I will lay before you faithfully, the result of information," given willingly, by some of the most, experienced men to the North. 7:;':^ The most expensive mode of (jdnstrncung.. rail roads that lias yet been tried in 'America, and which has met with the^ .^^ided d.isap^; probation of those who carriell^'.Tmto e.flrectr has aeen by slips, or scantling^^f g^nitef lafd lengthways, on a solid T^ndation, on wbi'ch- scantlings, iron bars_ were*"laid, well secured by spikes or bol^for tiig cars to run upon. This plan-may ^er.atd to have totally failed, for not only dqes.the soiid'rock wear away,' but having- no elasticity,^ the' jar r hg of the cars, breaks and deranges ihe.. spike heads. diate and most expensive rep.irs.^ In addition , the speedy destructior^f the.locomotives, and: even of the cars themselye., from the severe . i.-_ .L- t:- 1. mountabie, these aloVreTorm sufficient reasons' for abandoninof this plan, whenever timberv of" ftrst rate quality can begot. Us i- Another method is by laying blocks of -gran¬ ite or other stone, across the track-lines^as sleepers, and placing oh/them cast tron'picces ! for the car wheels to run upon. This, plants I liable to all the objections of the former, wijij i this in addition, that the cast iron sudden^j breaks, endangering whole lines of cafs,'-und' I frequently slopping the entire business of the i road. % * - .> V Another and greatly improved plan has I B^cn t > substitute rai4s of solid wrought ironi I an^cf great weight, unsupported by woodmen I raid upon sleepers of timt^r. ,' Some j iron rail||Ute-ly imported by ihe Susqujh'annah , and BaltioWe road, weigh 58" pounds -to the ¦yard.in 'len^L ,7 . '^7 The"vobject^^p this mode of construction arc; its great ex j^e and the decay of : the i sleepers , in order ^^gctify which last obieo- I (he sleepers v^Itetried. Thescbetng ;t to the. veiy taaUs^of drapidlY r destroy i r? g'c. i rs andloc om^»s. arid harassing the passengers .by jolting- alfenoise/it has'- been proposed to insert a piaSIfe wood be- tureen the iron rail a::d the granite|to produce an elasticity, ^bich niight prevent. iHBtorring and wear and tear, and thus obviate-. aSltoySi- gullies. ' -e* " Tk^as&*Bode was decided to. me-by' M st experienced, the rnol^meUigent antf e ablest man met with to the !^)|rth, to" be best mode o>* construction that fas-, judge - t and experience could suggest»-^knd he d more than any other. scarcely necessary to say, tJt °kje(%p£ to this admirable planar I enormctte expense which no rait rc pany oaj^ to encounter at first settns and the c^ajn decay of the wood worK^:j troduced u.^r ^|je iron rails. I \ A STOC-KIIOLDER. To lite Slochholuers of ill z Charleston, Louis¬ ville and Cincinnati Rail Road, oy THE CONSTRICTION OF RAIL ROADS. After looking at many rail roads, our own mode of construction, imp ro x 1 >v r 1 riencc, seems the best adapted tjl&p^means. -our country and our mataaHyg. Great errors have miUrd every where; and how coul^fc^wyPerwl'se, in new and untried operatioi^^^o^xtensive a kind ? These have been not only such as I have alrea¬ dy stated, but in the size of the wooden rails the size of the iron; tiie mode of laying down the sleepers ; or have proceeded from the vanity or carelessness of those intrusted with the suporintendance ot the various works. On one rail way the absolute necessity of has¬ tening the completion of the road, and thus .keeping alive the hopes of the stockholders . <perhaps also with a view to aid from the leg¬ islature of the State, /tfie ckrec-tors were in¬ duced to use green timber of all kinds cut out of the woods. The Whole of " this part fell into immediate decay, incurring an enor- >mous incr^se of expenditure of the most thriftless kind . -nameJjr, daily and peace-meal ^repairs. *" Vr'v In Maryland the first "pix miles' of the Bal- Ktiaiore^nd Ohio rail road, were executed ojt tnPwost solid and .-lasting: principle that could be -devised ; that is with granite as first ; described. The viaduct? were finished with aiv elegance that did great honor to the tas;e of the directors : but the expense of all tins .was at the rate of seventy two- thousand, i eieht hundred dollars per mile! The failure of their funds' compelled this company to I retrench, and on otlter^parts of the road the expense was rcduced gradually, until it came down- to about nine thousand d6!lars per mile, at. which rate about sixty miles were com¬ pleted." ; [^"Taking it for granted that timber rails with iron. bars, are best suited to our country, it is fortunate that what we shall be compelled to cfo, we can do better than our neighbours for bur timber is I believe equal to if not better than i.ifry in the world. We have the best kind of j ijpine in the lower and middle country, and from ivtfiis 'side of cur own mountains, down the . whole of the French Broadband probably ¦'ititfeh farther, we have locust e::6ugh to finish the entire road. LocusL ichich n"yer rots! W^have in the low country again Live Oak £ for-,. leepers, and Cypress, which ought to be ; used for every thing. But the most serious Attention ought to be paid to the quality of what we do cs\ Sou ml all-heart wood per^ [foctiy sir aight in the grain, ought alone to be pffiffig&Qnd no .other. Twisted timber, not ~t.|^^eayi .speedily, but does, not hold the spikes. -The .size of the rails is of great im- rpdrtance.-6 inches by 6 is used on one very f&t&Tsivie road; iki. a bad size; having to«» much sui&ce/anil too ljtile depth. 5 by 7 or Teven 8 dubb^&off aHop -to 3i, is perhaps the best form and size;. » :These apparently trivial things are of more .. importance ffiahls "generally imaginid. Many i-mites of rail road "travelled over I n .<= t .summer, were repairing at great rxpense for want of attention : first, to the quality of th? timber: secondly, the manner ot laying it down ; third¬ ly, to the simple circumstance of the impro¬ per form of the heads of the spikes. I u some cases the iron bars had dropped of and were lying along side of the wooden rails, occa¬ sioned by one pr till of the causes alluded to. in the .very spikes with which the iron bars, arefastened down, this radical error may be discovered on many roads. The sockets for the spike heads being all of one size and form, the heads of the spikes ought to have been made by machinery to fit exactly ; where thev do not fit, they are soon worn out'; the irr»n hars are spt in motion tinder the cars- -- 'asal' A STQCft HOLPEtL. v. M t n b m: it, inGraugeburirh District, <>:i lhe. 21st inst. by the ReV.Jaraes H^Iftelferd, t^e Rev. .TqH>fr .K. JHorsk to aiisa-CAROLiNTS A*x,- eldest daugter -ofDonald B. Jones? Esq.. - V" - 4 The ,subscr ib.e r Jias re>o pen e J his establish¬ ment in ColumbiavS.rC: and hopes to. meet a share of tbat-paJronage which wa3 extended to' the late concern of.ROCHE &" KTANE ; ibut the benefits of wh}ch were; altogether" lost ^to hjm.from the nriseon&uciotKAjrE. It is noj necessary, that the .Siubss riber'shou Id make rtM^rrcumstances lent to sayj that he ;afef\vhich .jnfay^a^ ' mou nt, accord i ngto a statement "received from, ..and acknowledged' by Kane; and the Clerk l-UffAsiPL-AiN, to ^ Ten Thdusan^lDeUars. - ^ Tiie_ctoens.^.f,Colikbiav, are.- already well J : informed ofthe secret, departure of. Kane fpbm vyIth every tiung-'calcujatcd to r|ndejr uifam- oils" the name of Kane. He has not only" com- knitted an act, which ought underany circum^'j /stances, to Blacken" the character of th^ of- ' : fender, but" he ha. also availed himself :io.nfidentiaj re]ajt:bn,, iarwhicb , he^ stood? ¦ta- : wards the S u bsciHbe^toeffec thls^obj eet_ \y»ti> ^^ossible .perfectibh. .tc The Subscriber has ^peale^t^- the legal tribunals' of his~ coumtry, T- ., that in .appeaIing tovthe. citizens eTGeiumbki, :van'4)in0^hbkttng. to them this, statement of «ee i n the fact Sof his great Toss, .the clearest proof of the^kb'sence of any participation fn the .'actings and dyings of ' K.\xe. He warns all people to be aware of so groat a scoundrel, - a better description -of whom is given in hand-bills. v % E. L. ROCHE. ,^Tirtr y. kj .*> estsy "Qn^E;sub"scni)er has just opened a supply of tlie . ¦¦M, mo p elegant" article >rth]s kmd -eveix>ffered t 'i]fer.Fiis"':^ISey were m%d^. e$0e$8. y to his order, by a ''suo^rior workman . the 'materials and workmanship '¦.of- ^lie^o%rsttb^ntialxinii^ ^fikfebed kind; ^.ItfWeire'rieedles&lo say^anytliing pf the great ad- Vantages ;>eaultiijg. to Pannlies froni. having, their ^Medicines put up, and kept;, in a compact, ..neat "and convenieatfonn ; . where, in cases of suilden HlxJess, iOr otherwise, they may, in a second, lay. the hand on the 'article'needed , and in which, Medicinej^are ; effectually, preserved from those changes, whether ^rom ,detetw?ration or concerjmtion, which rejider tfiem alike objectionable, . and ah this fo^a compara¬ tively triyialamount. - ' v " ? i,. ..i'. ^He;ha8 sold several of theseChests during the past summer and fall, and in every instance, where he has. had an^oppoituntty of heiring. of them, .they ha^^iycTu great satisfaction. 0 ..; furiniished' with Medicines carefully compound ed by the syb^r.riber, and may. be depended on "accompanied w^t^a'fioo^Cvery ampie printed directions, at - * > EDWARD'SlLL's V;' .. Drug "Store, near -Koach*s Hotel. Dec 31 C 57 Sis ', :. V 'g.- ISeilieal SaddleS.agts. subscriber is in receipt of supply of the . ^Jte article, whi h are admirably calculated to fuffiriBj fcourposes tor which they are designed. They conraBfcirty-five, very strong, and accurately ground, ghsiPBtopored bottles, which are so conve ¦* . niently a rra ng^BLand 'so completelv secured, that, f-winistrfie Phy si?*t#ft-can, at a glanc e, lay his flu^n ^tfthe bottle he vvarrSi it u ill bo alnio<t impossible they should he broken. They are perfectly adapted to the purposes of iho Cwfaitcy Practiiioner. To be had at FJ >\V'.\ Rf> SlLJ-'s Drutr S;ore, I>c.- ^1 "'T ^'y.'i.) ^-near Koaf 't'-^ IIof« Execniivc E?ep<ty<me Hi, ) Dec. oO. 1S3(». $ HERE AS, nn Election was hold on the 2nd Monday and Tuesday in October last for a member to Jill ihc vaeaney occasioned by the resig¬ nation of l lie lion. James U. Hammond, and to rep¬ resent the Congressional District composed of the Districts of Richland. Lexington, Orangebnrgh and Barnwell, in tlie Congress of the United States ; and also, for a member to till the vaeaney oeeasioncd by the death of the lion. Richard J. Manning, to repre¬ sent the Congressional District composed of the Dis¬ tricts of Kershaw, Sumter, Lancaster and Chester¬ field, in the Congress of the United Stales: And whereas, it appears upon counting the votc.-i returned to the Oflrjc of the Secretary of State by the mana¬ gers of elections, that Franklin II. Elmore and John P. Richardson, Esquires, had the greatest number of votes in their respective Districts: Now thktik- fork, I, PIERCE M. BUTLER, (Jovernor of the Stale of South Carolina, do hereby declare and pro¬ claim, that the said Franklin H. Elmore has been du¬ ly elected to fill the vacancy occasioned by the resig¬ nation of the said James II. Hammond, and that the said John P. Richardson Ins been duly elected to fill the vacancy occasioned by the death of the said K. J. Manning- Often under my hau l an 1 th^ Seal of the Slate, this 3Jl h day of December, 1835. PIERCE M. BUTLER By the Covcnor, *B. H. S a a ox. Secretary of Stale. Slale of & r, stih Carolina. Proclamation by PIERCE M. BUTLER; E<q. Governor and Commander-in-Chief in and over the Slate of "Soiitlr Carolina. W^JIEREAS, in pursuance of the Art of the ficj'slattirc oi'thls State, the votes for mem¬ bers of the fwenljr-fifth Congress have been count¬ ed in the presence of the Governor, by Commission¬ ers appointed for that purpose, anil it appears that Wad d y Thompson, Jr. ins been duly elected for the congressioml disiriet composed of Pendleton and Greenville; Francis W. -Pickens, for the district composed of Abbeville and Edgefield ; John K. Gnftin, for the district composed of Laurens, New¬ berry and Fairfield ; Franklin H. Elmore, for the district composed of Richland, Lexington, Orange- burgh and Barnwell; Win. lv. Clowney, for the dis¬ trict composed of Union, York, Chester and Spartan- burgh ; John Campbell, tor the district composed of Georgetown, JIarion. I lorry, Marlborough and Dar- lingion; John I'. Richardson, for t Tic district com¬ posed of Kershaw, Sumter, Lancaster an t Chester¬ field ; Robert B. Smith, for the district composed of Beaufort and Colleton, and Hugh S. Legare, for tiru district f Charleston. Now, therefore, I do issue this my Proclamation, notifying and declaring, ac- I cording to the provisions of the said Act, that Wad- j dy Thompson, jr. F. W. Pickens, John K.Grifiin, F. I H. Elmore, Wm. lv. Clowny, John Campbell, John j P. Richarison, R. B. Smith and Hugh S. Legare, had a majority of the votes in their respective dis¬ tricts aforesaid, and arc duly elected Representatives j in the Congress of the United States from this State. Given under my hand and t lie Seal of the State, ! this 29th day of December, 1836. I P. 31. BUTLER. By the Governor. B. H. Saxo.v, SccrtUry of Slate. Deceit; »er 30, 18^5. A .aa*d. AViNG received informationfrom a source that admits no doubt, that a report has been exten- [.sive'iy- circulated of "my intending to remove imme- jdiateiy to one ofthe .south-western States, I take thi. pftieihod to contradict it. I have ju.t returfted-from an excursion through Alabama, and although pleased %ith many locatiens in that State, and urged to ac¬ cept several 'very lucrative situations, I prefer remaining in: .South Carolina. My sel^-t School will commence on:the second Monday in Jan. 1837. ." >N DS, A.3VL Yorkvilf^S&.^,T836. " 57 lis $19 E'cward. ; ? y-> Is offered for the apprehension and convic-, tion of my Negro Boy JOHN, in. any Jail i where I may get him. J^hij isv about twenty years old, yellow complected, 5 feet 2 or S in- .ches high-^rernarkable for the length of bis fingers and toes in proportion to his height.. He left my plantation, (16 miles above Co¬ lumbia on Broad River) on the Tith July last. -W FELIX T URN IPSE ED. t P. S.. -Letters directed to t he Post-office in Columbia,' .. .C,. will meet my attention. \ "Dec 30, . -. tf" Strayed ROM my Plantation near Wmnsboro', Fairfield * District, about the last sof November, two Bay MULES, three years ;ol<i. also a roane M ARE, 4bout six years old. Any "person enabling me to get ^hem will be suitably rewarded.-- - Dec. 24 'W.3t S A ML. F. RICE. . .v ..' ' J " JYemJFemale School. TIIE subscriber proposes (uutilTi more conveni¬ ent locationont) be obtained) to open a Female School, back of tbe "Planter's Hotel," in the town of Columbia,*, on the second Monday in January, 1337, at the following * >. . . Rates per Quarter-: v For Minor Class, consisting of Spelling & Reading, $4 3d Class, the above with Writing, - - - - $5 , 2d Class, the above with Enelish Grammar, Arith¬ metic and Geography, with the use of Maps, $3 1st Class, the above, wjth Astronomy, Rhetoric, Logic, Composition,- Natural Philosophy, <fec.^ - $10 ratroris may rest assured 'that iio exertions shall be wanting on the p art. of "the Instructress to give ! general satisfaction.' Should the School so increase Las to j euuiro it, an Assistant will t, e engaged. HARRIET M. GANDY. Dec. 27th, 1836. -yri- 57 Mowlonl : v/ ililS 'beautiful Stallion and celebrated Racer * will make his second scasoi in America, under the direction of Mr F. II. Gerow, at W. Hampton's Woodlands Estate, five miles below Columbia, and be let to mares at 875 the season, .$120 tq insure, and one dollar to the groonj; tli£_ money to be paid in advance, or before the. jnare. are taken away. The season. "wHl commence on the first of Feb¬ ruary an^ end the first of July. Extensive rye and grass pastures pro.yideU.fof .maresr and separate lots for such as may have youn* foals, and mares well fed.at fifty cents per day. Every care will be taken f to guard agtj.nst accidents,* but no responsibility should theyvoccn'r. Row t ON is a gppd chcsnut without white, fifteen and a half Hands high, of great bone and muscle. He is a horse of tho.finest limbs, and most exact propor¬ tions, and. after the. exportation of Ainphion was con¬ sidered the most beautiful stallion in England.. His [ stock are .thought very promising, and are selling as i^highas the get of any stallion in the kingdom. Byi& reference to the sporting periodicals of th&ctJiiyp ltowtons pedigree and performances may jie seen, as also the very high estimation io whiujjgjie is held I both in England end America. i N. B. . Black servants scnt..3*itfi mares, will be boarded gratis ; havingJiu^ccbVnmodations for white persons on the spot, ihey must board in Columbia or elsewhere. 57 dec 28 SCr^The Augftsta Chronicle and (Georgia Courier will please copy the above six times weekly, and send||^raacoUnts to this office. for Mire. gBEFolvE the Court House, on Monday, the 2d day oi next month, sundry N EfiJ-OLS, belong¬ ing to ihe minor children oi Dr Samuel Blythc, deceased. Terms will then an I there be made known. JAS. S. (H IGN^RU t"<)!uni!,ia, Colt Slakes, :<> come o.T, on ttie Columbia Turf, on Monday, the dav be. ore t he* :i n rvttirf Raccs, in January, 1837 Colls Spring of 1533; 92 H), half 'orfeit : ten entrances, and closed. 'X&:~ Col. J. R. l^panii, enters, produco of Poor Cirl by Berirand. r Col. James II. Adams enters proJucfcof Tapsatell, by (iodolphin. I)r. Ii. II. Coodwyn ente rs pro.ltfeo of Amanda, by Berl rand, Jr. / Col. P. M. Butler enter* b. c." by Valentine, dam' Col. \V. Hampton enters b. c. by («driolphin, dam Pocahontas Col. P. Fitzsimons enters ch. c. by CoJptphin. darn Peggy- " A B. F.Taylor, Esq. enters ch f. D:u*f, by CVIol- pliin, dam Lady of l be Lake. - EI/ Col. II. Singleton enters eh. e. by Godolpbin, dam Lamball. «£. John J. Moore, Esq. enters . ^filly. !>)- Berlrand, Jr. dam Eeucadia. A. Find, Esq. enters cli. f. by Bertram!, Jr. dam. Vignette. -r ; N. RAMS W. Dee. 21 jr 55 Columbia dor key Club RACES* Will rome off on the first Tuesday in January 1837. 1st day 1 mile hca(s< .. . '2d 44 3 44 44 6- 1 3d 44 2 41 44 t \ Free for all horses. 'Jib 14 1 14 bc*c3;in5. On tin* dav previous/? stake for colts 311d fillies, 3 years old, 1*3 subscriber#, $2(X) ent rant e,*i.f. 2 mile heats, and closed. *- Jk- / SWEEPSTAKES. The Club will give fi^y dollars and the entrance on the second day Sweepstakes, 2 mile heats. 3d day forty dollars arid the entrance, 2 miles out. 4th d.iy thirty dollar3:*and the entrance, one mile heats. T 5th day twenty dollars-and the entrance, one mile out. »s. Entrances for the sweepstakes to be made between the heats of the main race. N. RAMSAY, Secr'y & Treas. October 13. 133f>. / Columbia Jorkcaf Club. "^6757* I EL hold its Annual meeting at Briggs' IJo- y V tel on Monday night, January the second, at half past six o'clock, and continue faPery night during^ the week. l'»V orderofi.be President. i\. R \ MS A Y, Secr'y. Dec. 23 57 lis \ TU E GAIZ&MAT. ANEW supply of fresh GARDEIV.EEDS. From 'l iionnuuN, of .New Yotiv . some of his best Sec(!s and JPlants. \ From L.vni>ret1i, of Philadelphia, nil sorts of ex¬ tra early Pons and Garden Seeds. From D. Maupe of Philadelphia, :iil kinds of Field Seeds. ...... From J. Tiio::3URN* of Ilallet's Cov, I />r»g fsland, New York, some splendid Plants: 10J Double I/alias of nil colors, no two alikoi (I bought these when in bloom.) 12 Mexican Tiger Flowers. : '20 Scarlet Velvet Ro:&s, and YV bite Bunksca Roses. i 20 Paeony white, red and pink, sonvjfeost five dollars. 12 Large Tiger Lilies. 12 Small Horse Chesnnis, ornamenlal. 12 Beautiful Baftn of Gilead or Fur Trees. 24 Splendid Cainclia Jasonicas, while, re variegated. 300 Splendid extrn fine Dcuble Tulips, by na 200 Splendid Hyacinths, white, red, pink, ye nnd grape. These roots arc not of t-.e coi&roon sorts thnt arc sold at auction. Lasf, not least, some of Mr. Sinclair's best JIruit Trees, from Baltimore. nt;. 50 Hcst Siekio Pears. 25 Pippin \pples, nssoried, best kind. - 12 Green Gn-je Plums, assorted. 3 Barrels White Wheat. 2 "do. Po'ato Oats. At the garden all sorts of Ornamental Shrubbery. N. B. New Year's Gift . Hyacinths growing in 'water glasses. R. E. RUSSELL Dec. 23 57 ¦ ' ..j, Commercial titan Columbia, S.C. I>ee. 2^, 1336. A DIVIDEND of one dollar and twenty-five cts. per sliare, has been declared by the Directors -of this Bank for the last six months, which w.ll Ifc paid to the Stockholders on d after Monday, thflf second of January, 1337. Stockolders residing in C Ik "eston will receive their dividends by applying at the Planters and Mechanic's Bank. . ^ . 57 A CRAWFORD, Cashier.;:.; In the Court of Equity; l> SUMTER DISTRICT. ^ Jonathan Do.iy and others, ) [bill. Rich'd Richardson & others ) #£Y virtue of a decree in this case, will be sold at STfe .umter Court House, on the first Monday in February pext, between Eighty and One Hundred NKGROESof the estate of the late Robert Dow of Clarendon, de ceased. / Terms of sale are, one third cash, the balance on a credit of one year from salo, with interest. Tho" purchaser giving bond and one good persona] secu¬ rity and a mortgage, or omitting the mortgage, at his* option, and substituting two or more good personal securities, such as the Commissioner may approve. Purchaser to pay for all papers^, ; By oriler of ihe^Coiirt. . ; JOHN' S. MILLER, Com'r Eq. S. D. v '- .Sumterville, 21st Dee. 1836 _ 57 1 Grape Champaign* ; I & ' DIRECT IM PORTATION. - ' j TIIE subscribers have now landings per barque , Commerce, from Havre, 600 Baskets Grape Champaign. This truly esteemed and highly celo^ brated wine, has been put up with great core and attention, expressly for the southern market, and is guaranteed to support- the unrivalled reputation it has hitherto sustained, s.nce imported into the Unit¬ ed States. Dealers generally are invited to oall and examine the article, (or sale by - ' ; DORRANCE & BIGLOW, No. 162 East Bay, Charleston, S.C. Dec 30 4t 57 r UJ%\M in# FRO, M Thomns HeatlOs Bluff Plantation, 5 or 6 miles below Columbia, a dark BAY HORSE, with a long bushy tail, about 6 or 7 years old, has a sear on one of his fore feet, and inclines to kick un .when mounted. Any person returning said horse to ^Edward Threwett, at the above place, will be libe¬ rally rewarded. .. Dec 31 v >:. ' It 57- jbosi or itMisiata, ABOUT two weeks hack, a Scrip for one share of Stock in the Bank of Camden, issued by the Commissioners at Winnsborough; ill favor of J.-imcR Catheart, Esq. No . - Any person finding or having found the same, will oblige the subscriber by leaving it at the Commercial Batik. Application will be made for a duplicate or renew¬ al ol the same at the expiration of tnieo months from date, if not obtained during the interval. HtNRVG. LOPER. - Dec. 23, i83o. , 2!s 57 . SVG.HSI, ¦ ON CONSIGNMENT. UST received per Steamer Sr. Matthews, on consignment : HflDS. superior 30boxo*«O. MOAPf^ > 15 " Tallow CANDLES, 40 bbls. No. 3 MAC.'v KKKfM 2 bb!s. Shelled A I, All >\ OS. For sale by J. II. Mc MUX W & CO. Dcc 30 .">7 S'rti* Sale, MARTHA, belonging to Aliss Chnpni ui, a first rate Cook, Washer. fr<».nT mid Scaiiistiosv . TON i;V, r> !ilu ly young fellow, n house servant; .-iriti Jl.M.a house cnrpcuer. ft' t*>: disposed of a! ! private sale, will bo p'i; up at public auction the 1st AI o:. day in January. 0i-c.-H h :">7 ANDREW Br . $ ; will pnra'lc in _ : uriiay il;e 31st o| t n >1 Mjiiijipcd i<-r Inspoctl»»n T. .*1 A< UN. " ^ . Sheriff's Sales. ^"57" i T.I. be Sold hoforo the Court Honw j V V town of Columbia on t ho first M< i I'tir^'ay in January nc\t, r>n sundiy j fieri I'irias. within the; h gal hours of «ale- -lOOacres of l.and, num* orless, situatedi I trict oi Richland, hounded South by l*ou! north by Lands originally belonging to the John Carter, west by Congaree kiver, and! ilie name of Walnut Hill Tract, at thesuit Wheeler A. Co. vs. Robert Braddy, adm'i rin. The I louse and l ot in the Town of Coll tniniuj half an nrre of I and more or lew, I North by Plain Street, Kast by John J. Ki and west by Alarion Street, at thesuit of John I «)<. John Black. (>2 acres of Lands nv'o or less, trhcr Surah Rrown n<fw lives. bounded North \. Smith's Lund, Fast by I ands belongir Ksl.ttc of John IV Rrowi', and on all othen *». Cniirnard* Lands. Also, one hundred arresof T and more or the twelve mile branch water* of Jac-kson'a hounded Sou: h by Pr. S. IVrcivala F-nnd, Land belonging 10 the l>tate of John I). Brov. on ail other sines by James S. (tuignard* Lar thesuit ofBenjamin Hart vx Sarah Brown, Elf: John 1>. Brown, the smne property atthosuitoP hum ( '<.rd A ( 'o r.«, Sarah Brown, Ex'rx of JohO^ Rrown. Term* cash, purchaser to pnyfor Si papers. S C. DEBRUIIL, S. R. Sherirt's Oniro, Columbia, ) Pec. 10, ]H?.6. i +39 1 a io.r. BY I. D. M J R DEC A L " £ On Tuesday n -xt, rW fanmry, 18 J7, at lif ./c oc!\, will be sol. 1 without any re-erve, a* tUei Sore next to Roach's Hotel, , * 2 1 c.n .«, con o>? i n^ or MAHOGANY* T01-i L 10 I' (iii \SSI0 >, with fro n o ic to* six"Draw7 crs, ami MAIIOGANV& GILT FRAttA; PAIR. GLASSES, some vcrv In.-jrc. 1 dozen WOODEN CLOCKS, a neat art!*' el). Tucking & I lair Comb*, Brushc*, Work B j.vcs, Per um ry, Whips, &c. &c. 7 ALSO. 12.) I nil*- bows RAISINS. j i 10 baas ALMONDS. ^ 0 casts FRF, SI 1 PRUNES. 20 Three-gallon kegs SWEET MALAGA WINE. A.stho above artii les arc unlimited, lhd'*i sale will bo l'OSITIVK. Gondii ions at Sale. Auction, ON Monday morning next, nt 10 oYJoek, wiM bd sold before our door, n varety of L>ry Goods* .< Hardware and Groceries. Also a" prime lot of Cm*- clnnati Baro v ^ At this Sale, all consignment* left of 133*5, will be positively sold unless previously taken aw.ny. « POLOJK, SOf.OMON, & CO. S ale of JYegroen* ,N iM on >l:i y morning at 10 o'clock, will be told before the Market lfouse, 9 LIKELY NKiiROF.S. Terms at sale POLOCK, SOLOMON & CO, . Mention Riflemen! Til K Richland Volunteer Rifle Company wilj meet at their usual parade ground, at 10 o'clock on Saturday, Jan. 14th, 1937, armed and equipped for inspection and drill. By order of the Captain, per, si . t. e. baker, oX To Messrs. Y* m H. Bkigcs, W* II. Hamnkk., A.W. Roach, hnd J. W: Clark. GENTLEMEN : For late reasons, which I be liove I am a judge of, I fake this ®ethod W inform you flint ! am no longer to he considered %. o e united with you in a standard of rate* recetttlr made and hung tip in our hoard ng house*. You will therefore be pleased each one of you to erase mf name from the same, and in future leave it with mt to re^ulato my own charges for boarding. WM. G. HCN F. Columbia, Dec. 20th, 1S36. 3t 5T * Ca riage Horses For Sale* PAIR of young, well broke and Wett matched Carriage Iforses. Enquire at McMillan's Stoto* »cc 30 3t 57 acker of the French __J Mffiifrge Wanted A Frcncllmin fully competent to teach tlw French Langn^JiMaay obtain a d a Table .situ¬ ation in Ihe Mount zffii^Acad try, in Winn*. Loro', -South Carolina, cAjgftctory testimo. inials as to character and cflmpfflmcy wil* I§» quired. Letters on ((ifeeubjcct- PTOiUllN sod to . ^ ; . 'i, VV.H0DS0S' IPinnsboroujh, S.C. Dec. 26. >57 m- *> Wtnnsboro* . ^ Female Academy* THE duties ofthis Institution will be resumed on the first Monday in January next, under the care of the Misses Sims. The > :ho!aatic year wiil consist of two sessions, each 23 weeks. .^TERMSt ' Board, inclusive o (lodging, washing, fire- wood. ' and candles, per session. . . .......... .$66 00 Reading and. Spelling. 6 V0 I The above with Wntingand Arithmetic. . . . &0U ^Theabovewith Grammar and Geography 10 00 I The- above with Ancient Geography, Modern §md Ancient History. | . . 12 00 The above with Astronomy, Rhetoric, Logic, r* Composition, Nitam!* Philosophy, Ac. J6 00 Latin and Greek Languages. 20 00 Music, Piano and Guitar, each. SO 00 Use of Piano. . . . ........ f 00 Drawing and Painting. ... i . .. . . .. ., ....... 16 00 Wax |V*ork. .. .. ,. .. . .V. . .. . . .. .. .. . , ... 5 00 j Fire- wood- for school rooms. . , ... . M I) ncing, per quarter. 7 ' Pupils will be received at any time and wifi charged at the same rate to the end of the sess;' but no deduction will be made when they leevi fjrc the e ml of it. . <"-*¦ The Boarding depart ment will be u nder of .Mrs Sims, who together with the to reside in the buildings of the Institutinrvtftd pojrfk boarding there will be constantly u nd<S their control. They pledge themselves to pay every attention to the manners and morals of the yoking ladies commit¬ ted to their carc. Boarding and tuition to" be pawl in advance, f f AMES BARKLEY, fk JOHN CAMPBELL, S Trustees appoint* DAVID McDOWELL, 4ed by Mount %on TERENCE O'HANLO&j Soeiety. WM. McCREIGIIT. Winnsboro', Dec. 23, 1836.fr 57 WILL be received for furnishing Clothing for iho Company at the Stat^Afsenal in Comra- bia. .Tcrrus, &c. made known by application at the Arsenal. , M. C. SHAFFER, Dec 30 5j£f' Cai-taix. is ins Cite - p ! LTST Jdiidcd, 150 half boxesof most Royal Bnnrh v Raisiru, very Miperior* now o tiered for sale, if applied iSimraediatcly, at the low price of $1 75 per naif bojcTweighing about 14 pounds. Also, soft- shell AJ&mO.NDS, by the bag, at 15 cents a pound, of iiejIpcrop. PRUNES in fancy b07.es. fcweet Malaga W 1 N E, in 4 gallon kegs, equally low Afl of which may be had fo.- a few days only, nexl door to Roach's Hotel. It 57 dec 30 ZM&nfc of the .tate of South Carolina* ( "ji r lestom, 29th Dec. 183d. ->A N flection will be held nt tho Bank on Monday jC*. 16th January next, for a Cashier of the Br nch Bank at Co umbia, to fill the vacancy occasioned by the election of Thomas Harrison to the office of Pre¬ sident of that Branch. The Cashier will have a salary of Eighteen Hun¬ dred Dollars, and will be required to give bond with several good securities in the sum of Fifty Thousand tfollars. Applicants will forward the names of tbeir securities to the I'rcM-Jcnt of tlie Hank, before the day of election. C II AS. M. FL RMA.X, 57 tf Qplipt, * Bitl.' It HO US ROOTS, A l L*s* fhan Half PH.ff' THE substn-iber has just received 2 cases DuteH Hnlboiif IvfXT*?, assorted ; among them cm 'Oil ,,t Tl'MPS ; all of which will bo sold at fs) CTS. ri;R BUNDLE. Each bundle /ont. lining from nix to fifty _ J. D. JfORDfiCAl, I < c <- : J

Transcript of .. gradually, pleted. · and which has met with the^.^^ided d.isap^; probation of those...

Page 1: .. gradually, pleted. · and which has met with the^.^^ided d.isap^; probation of those whocarriell^'.Tmto e.flrectr has aeen byslips,orscantling^^fg^niteflafd lengthways, on a solid

umtna getegesp?*

f¦-ASits ptpgress. i

rv Zeal and bis..

. ° -

.« satisfy toy one that oar Historythat of nearly all British America) has

; 'to be written, in a body.^ The curious

- and pamphlets which_ .Mr. Carroll has. .

* '¦*a

fri. "V^$f "J

jht into his collection, form a capital p*rlmaterials, upon -which this history has

form itself! The collection itself should

.linly beiifthe hands ofevery"wefr inform-Carolinian.-

.

^ - V-

Ye think thelJfccasion an excellent one for

tying to other States, and especially to thejliab Government, the literary obligations,

which frequent donations of books have

iced us. It will be remembered that the

Government has presented to us a

,-j of highly important and costly, volumes,

¦obiog to near one hundred folros, and worth,, this country, about d&e thousand dollars.

Pe "are -also under a'debt to many literary Iti-ttttisrns, that seems continuailv increasing.

'ijijIM* ) fu. ji -

^o¦

je legislature should Uuaiof liquidating a

; -of this debt : and the present- publication:isely of the sort appropriat^for such a

ae. They should-/subscribe for copiesIh to permit them to present one to each

pr.e States tbat*has a State Libraryvfo each

5 fthe principal Colleges in the United States,

r the British Public Records Com mission, to

British Museum, to the Public Libraries

t the English and Scotch Universities,to the

dvocate's Library at Edinburg,the Liverpoolihenaeutn, *n<$ a few of the main French,

Public Libraries. - 1. ^ v i at

''figm^g "".yMMi|iI^||^-VlCE PRESlgggT-

Mr.V«, ^rote* of

< r

doubt has^received the

i." i- ' ~rr *

^ New Hampshire, 7 v

[e Hand,

s® s

.-.¦i#Virginia, m

Pennsylvania,NewYbcfcNorth Carolina,Maine,

In aB, 167votes for Mr. Van Buren,ty of21 rotesover the votes f»r other

lectivsiy. ;

i. Of the votes for Vice President, R. >ff.'' believed to have received the votes of all the

States, except -^jrgpaia; say, in all, 144 votes, bets(g^less than a sufficient number. Of the remaining

.-'"Votes, Francs* Granger has received 77, John Tyler47, and Win Smith 23: leaving the choice between

Mr Johnson, the highest on the Kst, and Mr Granger,.

the next highest, to be settled by the Senate of the

k. CniteA States.

g

?There has been a heavy snow storm in the interi¬

or of Sooth Carolina.the Rail Road Cars were de-tamerfagverri hoots Barton Gazette.

c v^ "s"'v "*. -1

We happen to livein the interior of South

Corolina,.but remember nothing of the event

rtiated alcove. Our Yankee friends wilLob

life us by keeping their "heavy snow storms"to themselves.for whom, and not for us, we

humbly believe Providence intended them. 1

At the late sittings of the Board ofTrustees

of the South Carolina Collega, the followinggentlemen were elected to vacancies at the

Board : Dr. Thomas Smith, of Society Hill,rice the Hon. R. J. Manning, deceased ; Dr.David Means, o^ Fairfield, rice Thomas W.Glover, resigned ; General J. N. Wnitner, of

Pendleton, vice D. L. Wardlaw, Esq. elected

Speaker: George M*Duffiet Esq., vice P. M.Butler, elected Governor. Messrs. Wardlaw

and the Governor, it will be remarked, retaintheir seats at the Board, as exofficio members.

THE 1LACESNext week* promise more abundant sport

than perhaps our course has exhibited and

season since its establishment. . We under¬stand that there are now on the ground no

less than nine or ten stables of racers, amongwhjph are many of toe highest reputation in

;.this and the neighboring States.

"Thk Statutes at Large ojf South-Carolina ; edited* under authority of the

Legislature, by Thomas Cooper, M. D..L- " L. D. Volume T*rsC containing Acts , Re^

. cords artd lhcTttncnlj rjf <r Gonstitutionat char¬

acter, arranged chronologically 464 pages,^oyal -octavo, well bound.

The ib^fe la placed for sale at Cunning-^jatfi's Bookstore, by direction of the Leafisla-~ture, atthfii. low price of Two Dollars. The5work is irtdispensab!e,to every legal man, and

ought to be m the possession of every citizen.

The second volume, which will be much lar¬

ger than the Srst, and ccfetain a great £>ulk ofihe statuses,is row in thexpress, and will be

pobiislsed with as much despatch as is consis¬tent with accuracy. ... V

We *ee it mentioned in we

that North Carolina and Virginiarequired to furnish 4000 troops, to sei^This, 4ftc be true, (whk^we^4aifbt,) isSooth Carolina (and we presume everylikewise? Is at all times ready to meet cu

_

li.igb** dnty-orl^erthivalry ; but at the sac

ip&fno more thaa just thatthose who carry

^5rti«rat wars of the Administration,triumphs aixf their spoils, should alsolncky battles.

. ¦¦¦

Tku«..The $res«fent has been aalized to negotiate a loan of5 million "dollars..Texas; io be redeemable in 30 yearsyjand bearan interest oTlttpefceegt^ The intsfest is to

be secured by a direct tax ob^roperty, and the

revenues from imports. The puM'.c domain is

pledged for the redemption ofthe bonds.

CONGRESS. IAs this body is not in the habit of engaging active

ly in business until after the Christmas holiday's, theirproceedings, thus far, have afforded little interest-Mr. i^Vise, of Virginia, has made the first striking,speech of the session ; we intended to have copied it,but cannot find- room. We give also a;speech of Mr..

...Csl|»o»»r.. ,

7 The Committees of the Senate have been rc-ap--pointed, and are almost totally reformed. -. The form-

i er chairmen, such as Clay, Webster, Ewing, &c. are

displaced, and superceded by administration men,

^ancLa majority of every committee is in favor of thoAdministration. [To the victors belong the spoils.]

[: - COMMITTEES OF THE SENATE.3Ir. Buchanan, Chairman of the Committee of For

eign Relations, by 20 votes. ^ _ ^

Wright, op Finance, by 20 votes.-T'Mr. King, of Alabama, on Commerce, by 20 votes,

f ^Sfr. Niles, on Manufactures, by 22 votes," Mr- Page, on Agriculture, by 21 votes. .

"

_- Mr. Benton-onMilitary Affairs, by 26 votes, .>.

Mr. Wall, on the Militia, by 19 votes.-- Mr. Rives, one Naval Affairs, by 20 votes. .7

. Mr. \Valker, on Public Lands, by21 votes,r - Mr. Lion,pa Private Land Claims, by 21 votes.

31r White, on Jnd ian Atfairs,.,by 29 votes. 7.-Mr. Hubbard, on Claims, by 19 votes, r "V-Mr. Brown, on Revolutionary Claims, by.18 votes.

, 31r. Grundy, on the Judiciary, by 21 votes.

k^jVIr. Robinson, on the Post Office and Post Roads,22Mr. Hendricks,,on Roads and Canals, by 21 votes.

^^Hr.Tomlinspn, on Pensions, by 31 votes.

[7 Mr. Kerrt, for the District ofCoitimbia, by i J votes.VMr. Morris, on Engrossed Bills, by 23 votes.

Mr. Ewing has introduced a joint resolution to re-

I sciridthe Treasury order requiring specie payments.- Mr- Benton has introduced a bill granting 500,000

acres of Land tc the State of Missouri, for internal1 improvements. Also, a bill granting a township of' land to the I'niversity of Missouri.

Ashbury Dickens, chief Clerk of the State De-! partment., has boen elected Secretary of the Senate,

L by a majority of two votes over Dr. Nan dairi, late[ .Senator from Delaware. ^7 ">.[v Mr. Grundy has introduced a bill to-make two ad-

i ditional Circuits, and appoint two additional Judges,v of the U. S. Courts. - '¦

Judge Strange and JudgeTarker, the new Seiialtors from X. Corolina and: Viranvhave-takentheir."seats.

. Mr. Clay has given notice of his inteation again fointroduce his Land bill.

A bill has been intro duced by Mr. MorriSjito pro-, hibit the sales of public lands, except ta!aej.ial set-.

^tlers, and in limii ed quantities. X"In ihe House, Mr. Mercer introduced a rcsciu£pfl*

to release the States from any obligation" .to refp.iytheir respective portions of the Surplus. Buttonmotion of Mr. Duniap, t>fTennesseevitwds laid onthe table, on the ground that there was not time; this-short Session, to ,discuss, the question. Yeas 126/.Nays 73. V *

...

Mr. M'Comas^of "Virginia, has introduced a reso-".lution to .amend the Constitution, so as to provide,that the people, shall vote directly for President and-Vice President,.^and the election bc^ep.eated.UErtil a choice is made. The President to .serve S years,

longer eligible? - No member^ol ^Con-and to be nosrress to be appointed to any office. duri^hg"the"t.ei®\for which he was elected, or lor three months tnere-siteiC *£

A propositioh isy before. the'Houseto^nire^mtoor bread stuffs ofall kindst salt, iron; sugar ^

v.~

.'''* "Zti-V ::

mm'. GOMMUMCATIONS^tTo th&Editor of (he-Columbia '-Tekscape^^^.

Charleston, 7th Dec. 1836.jjAiStr-.I enclose you a portion of a ^series ofpapers on rail wads,which 1 intended to have

; troubled you with : but the crowded state ofHtottt colamns at.this tirne^forbiid so "great a

.^tax.you will oblige g. subscriber by giving.them as early an insertion as may, beijconve.nieot

"

.'T/tfe&ocJdialders of (he .Charleston, Louis-7 villeand 'Cincinnati'Rail Road.

ONTHE CONSTRUCTION OF^ RAIL ROADS.fir appears tc me that the most important

cOnsideraVion hereafte r,in*fhe construction ofrail roads, every where, will ^ot be* how to

raise tunds for that purpose, but how to

prevent the misapplication ot them, in con»

structing «M4sfc-that npv^wjl pay : for afterall, the simple^uestion "will it pay V' oughtalways to be feattessly -put, and candidly an¬swered, before tbe first ground is ever brokenin upon.

In our case, asin all similar, thatdesirable result depends upon these -conside¬rations, viz : Is there profitable; business lorthe road ? Can it be cheaply an^substantiallyconstructed] Can funds be rajsed:?^ jlndthough last, not ieast, can it be chcapjy, oie-;thodically, and energetically m.anagc^i-^fV' Two of these questions have.answered .ne by the luminous repoilfjbf^^p^ral Hayne, to whose zeal, correctV^ifeia^iieand sound discretion the citizens of thie Stateare largely indebted ; the other by" out "sub r*"

O .< 7J ^

scription list, so honorable to South Carolina^As regards the or hers, I will lay before you

faithfully, the result of information," givenwillingly, by some of the most, experiencedmen to the North. 7:;':^The most expensive mode of (jdnstrncung..

rail roads that lias yet been tried in 'America,and which has met with the^ .^^ided d.isap^;probation of those who carriell^'.Tmto e.flrectrhas aeen by slips, or scantling^^f g^nitef lafdlengthways, on a solid T^ndation, on wbi'ch-scantlings, iron bars_ were*"laid, well securedby spikes or bol^for tiig cars to run upon.

This plan-may^er.atd to have totally failed,for not only dqes.the soiid'rock wear away,'but having- no elasticity,^ the' jar r hg of thecars, breaks and deranges ihe.. spike heads.

diate and most expensive rep.irs.^ In addition ,

the speedy destructior^f the.locomotives, and:even of the cars themselye., from the severe. i.-_ .L- t:- 1.

mountabie, these aloVreTorm sufficient reasons'for abandoninof this plan, whenever timberv of"ftrst rate quality can begot. Us i-Another method is by laying blocks of -gran¬

ite or other stone, across the track-lines^assleepers, and placing oh/them cast tron'picces

! for the car wheels to run upon. This, plantsI liable to all the objections of the former, wijij

i this in addition, that the cast iron sudden^jbreaks, endangering whole lines of cafs,'-und'

I frequently slopping the entire business of thei road. % *

- .>

V Another and greatly improved plan hasI B^cn t > substitute rai4s of solid wrought ironi

I an^cf great weight, unsupported by woodmenI raid upon sleepers of timt^r. ,' Some

j iron rail||Ute-ly imported by ihe Susqujh'annah, and BaltioWe road, weigh 58" pounds-to the

¦yard.in 'len^L ,7 . '^7The"vobject^^p this mode of construction

arc; its great exj^e and the decay of :thei sleepers , in order ^^gctify which last obieo- I

(he sleepers v^Itetried. Thescbetng;t to the. veiy taaUs^of drapidlY

r destroy i r? g'c. i rs andlocom^»s. arid harassingthe passengers .by jolting- alfenoise/it has'-been proposed to insert a piaSIfe wood be-tureen the iron rail a::d the granite|to producean elasticity, ^bich niight prevent.iHBtorringand wear and tear, and thus obviate-.aSltoySi-gullies. ' -e*" Tk^as&*Bode was decided to. me-by'M

st experienced, the rnol^meUigent antfe ablest man met with to the !^)|rth, to" be

best mode o>* construction that fas-,judge -

t and experience could suggest»-^knd hed more than any other.scarcely necessary to say, tJt

°kje(%p£ to this admirable planarI enormctte expense which no rait rc

pany oaj^ to encounter at first settnsand the c^ajn decay of the wood worK^:jtroduced u.^r ^|je iron rails.

I \ A STOC-KIIOLDER.

To lite Slochholuers of ill z Charleston, Louis¬ville and Cincinnati Rail Road,

oy THE CONSTRICTION OF RAIL ROADS.After looking at many rail roads, our own

mode of construction, imp ro x 1 >v r 1

riencc, seems the best adaptedtjl&p^means.-our country and our mataaHyg.

Great errors have miUrd everywhere; and how coul^fc^wyPerwl'se, in newand untried operatioi^^^o^xtensive a kind ?These have been not only such as I have alrea¬

dy stated, but in the size of the wooden railsthe size of the iron; tiie mode of layingdown the sleepers ; or have proceeded fromthe vanity or carelessness of those intrustedwith the suporintendance ot the various works.On one rail way the absolute necessity of has¬

tening the completion of the road, and thus

.keeping alive the hopes of the stockholders.<perhaps also with a view to aid from the leg¬islature of the State, /tfie ckrec-tors were in¬

duced to use green timber of all kinds cut

out of the woods. The Whole of " this partfell into immediate decay, incurring an enor-

>mous incr^se of expenditure of the most

thriftless kind.-nameJjr, daily and peace-meal^repairs. *" Vr'v

In Maryland the first "pix miles' of the Bal-

Ktiaiore^nd Ohio rail road, were executedojt tnPwost solid and .-lasting: principle thatcould be -devised ; that is with granite as first

; described. The viaduct? were finished withaiv elegance that did great honor to the tas;e

of the directors : but the expense of all tins.was at the rate of seventy two- thousand,

i eieht hundred dollars per mile! The failureof their funds' compelled this company to

I retrench, and on otlter^parts of the road theexpense was rcduced gradually, until it camedown- to about nine thousand d6!lars per mile,at.which rate about sixty miles were com¬

pleted." ;[^"Taking it for granted that timber rails withiron. bars, are best suited to our country, it isfortunate that what we shall be compelled to

cfo, we can do better than our neighbours forbur timber is I believe equal to ifnot better than

i.ifry in the world. We have the best kind of jijpine in the lower and middle country, and from

ivtfiis 'side of cur own mountains, down the. whole of the French Broadband probably

¦'ititfeh farther, we have locust e::6ugh to finishthe entire road. LocusL ichich n"yer rots!

W^have in the low country again Live Oak£ for-,.leepers, and Cypress, which ought to be

; used for every thing. But the most serious

Attention ought to be paid to the quality ofwhat we do cs\ Souml all-heart wood per^

[foctiy siraight in the grain, ought alone to be

pffiffig&Qnd no .other. Twisted timber, not

~t.|^^eayi .speedily, but does, not hold the

spikes. -The .size of the rails is of great im-

rpdrtance.-6 inches by 6 is used on one veryf&t&Tsivie road; iki. a bad size; having to«»much sui&ce/anil too ljtile depth.5 by 7 or

Teven 8 dubb^&off aHop -to 3i, is perhaps thebest form and size;. »

:These apparently trivial things are of more

.. importance ffiahls "generally imaginid. Manyi-mites of rail road "travelled over I n .<= t .summer,were repairing at great rxpense for want ofattention : first, to the quality of th? timber:secondly, the manner ot laying it down ; third¬

ly, to the simple circumstance of the impro¬per form of the heads of the spikes. Iu some

cases the iron bars had dropped of and were

lying along side of the wooden rails, occa¬

sioned by one pr till of the causes alluded to.

in the .very spikes with which the iron bars,arefastened down, this radical error may bediscovered on many roads. The sockets forthe spike heads being all of one size and form,the heads of the spikes ought to have beenmade by machinery to fit exactly ; wherethev do not fit, they are soon worn out'; theirr»n hars are spt in motion tinder the cars-

--'asal' A STQCftHOLPEtL. v.

M t n b m: it, inGraugeburirh District, <>:i lhe. 21stinst. by the ReV.Jaraes H^Iftelferd, t^e Rev. .TqH>fr.K. JHorsk to aiisa-CAROLiNTS A*x,- eldest daugter-ofDonald B. Jones? Esq.. - V" - 4

The,subscrib.erJias re>openeJ his establish¬ment in ColumbiavS.rC: and hopes to. meet a

share of tbat-paJronage which wa3 extendedto' the late concern of.ROCHE &" KTANE ;ibut the benefits of wh}ch were; altogether" lost^to hjm.from the nriseon&uciotKAjrE. It is nojnecessary, that the .Siubssriber'shou Id make

rtM^rrcumstanceslent to sayj that he;afef\vhich .jnfay^a^

'

mou nt, accord ingto a statement "received from,..and acknowledged' by Kane; and the Clerkl-UffAsiPL-AiN, to ^Ten Thdusan^lDeUars. - ^

Tiie_ctoens.^.f,Colikbiav, are.-already well J: informed ofthe secret,departure of. Kane fpbm

vyIth every tiung-'calcujatcd to r|ndejr uifam-oils"the name of Kane. He has not only" com-knitted an act, which ought underany circum^'j/stances, to Blacken" the character of th^ of- '

: fender, but" he ha. also availed himself:io.nfidentiaj re]ajt:bn,, iarwhicb , he^ stood? ¦ta-

: wards the SubsciHbe^toeffecthls^objeet_ \y»ti>^^ossible .perfectibh. .tc The Subscriber has^peale^t^- the legal tribunals' of his~ coumtry,

T- ., .»

that in .appeaIing tovthe. citizens eTGeiumbki,:van'4)in0^hbkttng. to them this, statement of

«ee in the fact Sof his greatToss, .the clearest proofof the^kb'sence of anyparticipation fn the .'actings and dyings of

' K.\xe. He warns all people to be aware of sogroat a scoundrel,- a better description -of whomis given in hand-bills. v

%E. L. ROCHE.

,^Tirtr y. kj.*> estsy

"Qn^E;sub"scni)er has just opened a supply of tlie. ¦¦M, mo p elegant" article>rth]s kmd -eveix>ffered

t 'i]fer.Fiis"':^ISey were m%d^. e$0e$8. y to his order, by a

''suo^rior workman.the 'materials and workmanship'¦.of-^lie^o%rsttb^ntialxinii^^fikfebed kind; -¦

^.ItfWeire'rieedles&lo say^anytliing pf the great ad-Vantages ;>eaultiijg. to Pannlies froni. having, their^Medicines put up, and kept;, in a compact, ..neat"andconvenieatfonn ;.where, in cases of suilden HlxJess,iOr otherwise, they may, in a second, lay.the hand on

the 'article'needed , and inwhich, Medicinej^are; effectually, preserved from those changes, whether

^rom ,detetw?ration or concerjmtion, which rejidertfiemalike objectionable,.and ah this fo^a compara¬tively triyialamount. -

' v " ? i,. ..i'.

^He;ha8 sold several of theseChests during the pastsummer and fall, and in every instance, where hehas. had an^oppoituntty of heiring. of them, .theyha^^iycTu great satisfaction. 0

..; furiniished' with Medicinescarefully compounded bythe syb^r.riber, and may.be depended on "accompanied w^t^a'fioo^Cveryampie printed directions, at

- * > EDWARD'SlLL'sV;'

.. Drug "Store, near -Koach*s Hotel.Dec 31 C 57 Sis ', :. V 'g.-

ISeilieal SaddleS.agts.subscriber is in receipt of supply of the

. ^Jte article, whi h are admirably calculatedto fuffiriBjfcourposes tor which they are designed.

They conraBfcirty-five, very strong, and accuratelyground, ghsiPBtopored bottles, which are so conve¦*

. niently a rrang^BLand 'so completelv secured, that,f-winistrfie Phy si?*t#ft-can, at a glanc e, lay his flu^n^tfthe bottle he vvarrSi it u ill bo alnio<t impossiblethey should he broken. They are perfectly adaptedto the purposes of iho Cwfaitcy Practiiioner.

To be had at FJ >\V'.\ Rf> SlLJ-'s Drutr S;ore,I>c.- ^1 "'T ^'y.'i.) ^-near Koaf 't'-^ IIof«

Execniivc E?ep<ty<meHi, )Dec. oO. 1S3(». $

HERE AS, nn Election was hold on the 2ndMonday and Tuesday in October last for a

member to Jill ihc vaeaney occasioned by the resig¬nation of l lie lion. James U. Hammond, and to rep¬resent the Congressional District composed of theDistricts of Richland. Lexington, Orangebnrgh andBarnwell, in tlie Congress of the United States ; andalso, for a member to till the vaeaney oeeasioncd bythe death of the lion. Richard J. Manning, to repre¬sent the Congressional District composed of the Dis¬tricts of Kershaw, Sumter, Lancaster and Chester¬field, in the Congress of the United Stales: Andwhereas, it appears upon counting the votc.-i returnedto the Oflrjc of the Secretary of State by the mana¬

gers of elections, that Franklin II. Elmore and JohnP. Richardson, Esquires, had the greatest number of

votes in their respective Districts: Now thktik-fork, I, PIERCE M. BUTLER, (Jovernor of theStale of South Carolina, do hereby declare and pro¬claim, that the said Franklin H. Elmore has been du¬ly elected to fill the vacancy occasioned by the resig¬nation of the said James II. Hammond, and that thesaid John P. Richardson Ins been duly elected to fillthe vacancy occasioned by the death of the said K.J. Manning-Often under my hau l an 1 th^ Seal of the Slate,this 3Jlh day of December, 1835.

PIERCE M. BUTLERBy the Covcnor,*B. H. Sa a ox. Secretary of Stale.

Slale of &r,stih Carolina.Proclamation by PIERCE M. BUTLER;

E<q. Governor and Commander-in-Chiefin and over the Slate of "Soiitlr Carolina.

W^JIEREAS, in pursuance of the Art of theficj'slattirc oi'thls State, the votes for mem¬

bers of the fwenljr-fifth Congress have been count¬ed in the presence of the Governor, by Commission¬ers appointed for that purpose, anil it appears thatWaddy Thompson, Jr. ins been duly elected for thecongressioml disiriet composed of Pendleton andGreenville; Francis W. -Pickens, for the districtcomposed of Abbeville and Edgefield ; John K.Gnftin, for the district composed of Laurens, New¬berry and Fairfield ; Franklin H. Elmore, for thedistrict composed of Richland, Lexington, Orange-burgh and Barnwell; Win. lv. Clowney, for the dis¬trict composed of Union, York, Chester and Spartan-burgh ; John Campbell, tor the district composed ofGeorgetown, JIarion. I lorry, Marlborough and Dar-lingion; John I'. Richardson, for t Tic district com¬

posed of Kershaw, Sumter, Lancaster an t Chester¬field ; Robert B. Smith, for the district composed ofBeaufort and Colleton, and Hugh S. Legare, for tirudistrict f Charleston. Now, therefore, I do issuethis my Proclamation, notifying and declaring, ac-

I cording to the provisions of the said Act, that Wad-

j dy Thompson, jr. F. W. Pickens, John K.Grifiin, F.I H. Elmore, Wm. lv. Clowny, John Campbell, Johnj P. Richarison, R. B. Smith and Hugh S. Legare,

had a majority of the votes in their respective dis¬tricts aforesaid, and arc duly elected Representatives

j in the Congress of the United States from this State.Given under my hand and t lie Seal of the State,

! this 29th day of December, 1836.I P. 31. BUTLER.

By the Governor.B. H. Saxo.v, SccrtUry of Slate.Deceit; »er 30, 18^5.

A .aa*d.AViNG received informationfrom a source thatadmits no doubt, that a report has been exten-

[.sive'iy- circulated of "my intending to remove imme-jdiateiy to one ofthe .south-western States, I take thi.pftieihod to contradict it. I have ju.t returfted-froman excursion through Alabama, and although pleased%ith many locatiens in that State, and urged to ac¬

cept several 'very lucrative situations, I preferremaining in: .South Carolina. My sel^-t Schoolwill commence on:the second Monday in Jan. 1837.

." >N DS, A.3VLYorkvilf^S&.^,T836. " 57 lis

$19 E'cward. '¦

; ? y->Is offered for the apprehension and convic-,

tion of my Negro Boy JOHN, in. any Jail i

where I may get him. J^hij isv about twentyyears old, yellow complected, 5 feet 2 or S in-.ches high-^rernarkable for the length of bisfingers and toes in proportion to his height..He left my plantation, (16 miles above Co¬lumbia on Broad River) on the Tith July last.

-W FELIX TURNIPSEED. t

P. S..-Letters directed to t he Post-office inColumbia,' .. .C,. will meet my attention.\ "Dec 30, . -. tf"

StrayedROM my Plantation near Wmnsboro', Fairfield

* District, about the last sofNovember, two BayMULES, three years ;ol<i.also a roane MARE,4bout six years old. Any "person enabling me to get^hem will be suitably rewarded.-- -

Dec. 24 'W.3t SAML. F. RICE. .

.v ..' ' J "

JYemJFemale School.

TIIE subscriber proposes (uutilTimore conveni¬ent locationont) be obtained) to open a Female

School, back of tbe "Planter's Hotel," in the town

of Columbia,*,on the second Monday in January,1337, at the following * >. .

. Rates per Quarter-: v

For Minor Class, consisting ofSpelling & Reading, $43d Class, the above with Writing, - - - - $5

, 2d Class, the above with Enelish Grammar, Arith¬metic and Geography, with the use of Maps, $3

1st Class, the above, wjth Astronomy, Rhetoric,Logic, Composition,- Natural Philosophy, <fec.^ - $10

ratroris may rest assured 'that iio exertions shallbe wanting on the part.of "the Instructress to give

! general satisfaction.' Should the School so increaseLas to j euuiro it, an Assistant will t, e engaged.

HARRIET M. GANDY.Dec. 27th, 1836. -yri- 57

Mowlonl : v/

ililS 'beautiful Stallion and celebrated Racer* will make his second scasoi in America, under

the direction of Mr F. II. Gerow, at W. Hampton'sWoodlands Estate, five miles below Columbia, andbe let to mares at 875 the season,.$120 tq insure, andone dollar to the groonj; tli£_money to be paid inadvance, orbefore the. jnare. are taken away.The season. "wHl commence on the first of Feb¬

ruary an^ end the first of July. Extensive rye andgrass pastures pro.yideU.fof .maresr and separate lotsfor such as may have youn* foals, and mares wellfed.at fifty cents per day. Every care will be taken

f to guard agtj.nst accidents,* but no responsibilityshould theyvoccn'r.RowtON is a gppd chcsnut without white, fifteen

and a half Hands high, of great bone and muscle. Heis a horse of tho.finest limbs, and most exact propor¬tions, and. after the.exportation ofAinphion was con¬

sidered the most beautiful stallion in England.. His[ stock are .thought very promising, and are selling as

i^highas the get ofany stallion in the kingdom. Byi&reference to the sporting periodicals of th&ctJiiypltowtons pedigree and performances mayjie seen,as also the very high estimation io whiujjgjie is held Iboth in England end America. i

N.B..Black servants scnt..3*itfi mares, will beboarded gratis ; havingJiu^ccbVnmodations for whitepersons on the spot, ihey must board in Columbia or

elsewhere. 57 dec 28SCr^The Augftsta Chronicle and (Georgia Courier

will please copy the above six times weekly, and

send||^raacoUnts to this office.

for Mire.gBEFolvE the Court House, on Monday, the 2d

day oi next month, sundry N EfiJ-OLS, belong¬ing to ihe minor children oi Dr Samuel Blythc,deceased. Terms will then an I there be madeknown. JAS. S. (H IGN^RU

t"<)!uni!,ia,

Colt Slakes, :<> come o.T, on ttie Columbia Turf,on Monday, the dav be.ore t he* :i n rvttirf Raccs, inJanuary, 1837 Colls Spring of 1533; 92 H), half'orfeit : ten entrances, and closed. 'X&:~

Col. J. R. l^panii, enters, produco of Poor Cirlby Berirand. r

Col. James II. Adams enters proJucfcof Tapsatell,by (iodolphin.

I)r. Ii. II. Coodwyn ente rs pro.ltfeo of Amanda,by Berl rand, Jr. /

Col. P. M. Butler enter* b. c." by Valentine,dam'

Col. \V. Hampton enters b. c. by («driolphin, damPocahontas

Col. P. Fitzsimons enters ch. c. by CoJptphin. darnPeggy-

"

AB. F.Taylor, Esq. enters ch f. D:u*f, by CVIol-

pliin, dam Lady of l be Lake. - EI/Col. II. Singleton enters eh. e. by Godolpbin, dam

Lamball. «£.John J. Moore, Esq. enters.^filly. !>)- Berlrand,

Jr. dam Eeucadia.A. Find, Esq. enters cli. f. by Bertram!, Jr. dam.

Vignette. -r; N. RAMS W.

Dee. 21 jr 55

Columbia dorkey ClubRACES*

Will rome off on the first Tuesday in January1837.

1st day 1 mile hca(s< .. .

'2d 44 3 44 44 6- 13d 44 2 41 44 t \ Free for all horses.'Jib 14 1 14 bc*c3;in5.On tin* dav previous/? stake for colts 311d fillies,

3 years old, 1*3 subscriber#, $2(X) ent rant e,*i.f. 2 mileheats, and closed. *- Jk- /

SWEEPSTAKES.The Club will give fi^y dollars and the entrance

on the second day Sweepstakes, 2 mile heats.3d day forty dollars arid the entrance, 2 miles out.

4th d.iy thirty dollar3:*and the entrance, one mileheats. T

5th day twenty dollars-and the entrance, one mileout. »s.

Entrances for the sweepstakes to be made between

the heats of the main race.N. RAMSAY, Secr'y & Treas.

October 13. 133f>. /

Columbia Jorkcaf Club."^6757* IEL hold its Annual meeting at Briggs' IJo-y V tel on Monday night, January the second, at

half past six o'clock, and continue faPery night during^the week. l'»V orderofi.be President.

i\. R \MSAY, Secr'y.Dec. 23 57 lis \

TUE GAIZ&MAT.ANEW supply of fresh GARDEIV.EEDS.From 'l iionnuuN, of .New Yotiv.some of hisbest Sec(!s and JPlants. \From L.vni>ret1i, of Philadelphia, nil sorts of ex¬

tra early Pons and Garden Seeds.From D. Maupe of Philadelphia, :iil kinds of Field

Seeds.......From J. Tiio::3URN* of Ilallet's Cov, I />r»g fsland,

New York, some splendid Plants:10J Double I/alias of nil colors, no two alikoi (I

bought these when in bloom.)12 Mexican Tiger Flowers. :

'20 Scarlet Velvet Ro:&s, and YV bite BunkscaRoses. i

20 Paeony white, red and pink, sonvjfeostfive dollars.

12 Large Tiger Lilies.12 Small Horse Chesnnis, ornamenlal.12 Beautiful Baftn of Gilead or Fur Trees.24 Splendid Cainclia Jasonicas, while, re

variegated.300 Splendid extrn fine Dcuble Tulips, by na

200 Splendid Hyacinths, white, red, pink, yennd grape. These roots arc not of t-.e coi&roonsorts thnt arc sold at auction.

Lasf, not least, some of Mr. Sinclair's best JIruitTrees, from Baltimore. nt;.

50 Hcst Siekio Pears.25 Pippin \pples, nssoried, best kind.

- 12 Green Gn-je Plums, assorted.3 Barrels White Wheat.2 "do. Po'ato Oats.

At the garden all sorts of Ornamental Shrubbery.N. B. New Year's Gift.Hyacinths growing in

'water glasses. R. E. RUSSELLDec. 23 57 ¦

'

..j, Commercial titanColumbia, S.C. I>ee. 2^, 1336.

A DIVIDEND of one dollar and twenty-five cts.

per sliare, has been declared by the Directors-of this Bank for the last six months, which w.ll Ifc

paid to the Stockholders on d after Monday, thflfsecond of January, 1337.

Stockolders residing in CIk "eston will receivetheir dividends by applying at the Planters andMechanic's Bank. . ^

.

57 A CRAWFORD, Cashier.;:.;In the Court of Equity;

l> SUMTER DISTRICT. ^Jonathan Do.iy and others, )[bill.Rich'd Richardson & others )#£Y virtue of a decree in this case, will be sold at

STfe .umter Court House, on the first Monday inFebruary pext, between Eighty and One HundredNKGROESof the estate of the late Robert Dowof Clarendon, de ceased. /Terms of sale are, one third cash, the balance on a

credit of one year from salo, with interest. Tho"purchaser giving bond and one good persona] secu¬

rity and a mortgage, or omitting the mortgage, at his*option, and substituting two or more good personalsecurities, such as the Commissioner may approve.Purchaser to pay for all papers^, ;

By oriler ofihe^Coiirt. . ;JOHN' S. MILLER, Com'r Eq. S. D. v

'- .Sumterville, 21st Dee. 1836 _ 57

1 Grape Champaign*; I& ' DIRECT IMPORTATION. -

'

jTIIE subscribers have now landings per barque ,

Commerce, from Havre, 600 Baskets GrapeChampaign. This truly esteemed and highly celo^brated wine, has been put up with great core andattention, expressly for the southern market, and is

guaranteed to support- the unrivalled reputation ithas hitherto sustained, s.nce imported into the Unit¬ed States. Dealers generally are invited to oall andexamine the article, (or sale by-

' ; DORRANCE & BIGLOW,No. 162 East Bay, Charleston, S.C.

Dec 30 4t 57

rUJ%\M in#FRO,M Thomns HeatlOs Bluff Plantation, 5 or 6

miles below Columbia, a dark BAY HORSE,with a long bushy tail, about 6 or 7 years old, has a

sear on one of his fore feet, and inclines to kick un

.when mounted. Any person returning said horse to

^Edward Threwett, at the above place, will be libe¬

rally rewarded. ..

Dec 31 v >:. ' It 57-

jbosi or itMisiata,ABOUT two weeks hack, a Scrip for one share of

Stock in the Bank of Camden, issued by theCommissioners at Winnsborough; ill favor of J.-imcR

Catheart, Esq. No .- Any person finding or

having found the same, will oblige the subscriber byleaving it at the Commercial Batik.

Application will be made for a duplicate or renew¬

al ol the same at the expiration of tnieo months fromdate, if not obtained during the interval.

HtNRVG. LOPER.- Dec. 23, i83o. , 2!s 57

. SVG.HSI,¦ ON CONSIGNMENT.

UST received per Steamer Sr. Matthews, on

consignment :

HflDS. superior30boxo*«O. MOAPf^>

15 " Tallow CANDLES,40 bbls. No. 3 MAC.'v KKKfM2 bb!s. Shelled A I,All >\ OS.

For sale by J. II. Mc MUXW & CO.Dcc 30 .">7

S'rti* Sale,

MARTHA, belonging to Aliss Chnpni ui, a firstrate Cook, Washer. fr<».nT mid Scaiiistiosv.

TON i;V, r> !ilu ly young fellow, n house servant;.-iriti Jl.M.a house cnrpcuer. ft' t*>: disposed of a! !private sale, will bo p'i; up at public auction the 1st

AI o:.day in January.0i-c.-H h :">7 ANDREW Br .

$ ;will pnra'lc in

_

: uriiay il;e 31st o|t n >1 Mjiiijipcd i<-r Inspoctl»»n

T. .*1 A< UN. " ^

. Sheriff's Sales.^"57" i T.I. be Sold hoforo the Court Honw

j V V town ofColumbia on t ho first M<i I'tir^'ay in January nc\t, r>n sundiy

j fieri I'irias. within the; h gal hours of «ale--lOOacres of l.and, num* orless, situatedi

I trict oi Richland, hounded South by l*ou!north by Lands originally belonging to theJohn Carter, west by Congaree kiver, and!ilie name of Walnut Hill Tract, at thesuitWheeler A. Co. vs. Robert Braddy, adm'irin.The I louse and l ot in the Town of Coll

tniniuj half an nrre of I and more or lew, INorth by Plain Street, Kast by John J. Kiand west by Alarion Street, at thesuit ofJohn I«)<. John Black.

(>2 acres of Lands nv'o or less, trhcrSurah Rrown n<fw lives. bounded North W«\. Smith's Lund, Fast by I ands belongirKsl.ttc ofJohn IV Rrowi', and on all othen*». Cniirnard* Lands.

Also, one hundred arresof T and more orthe twelve mile branch water* of Jac-kson'ahounded Sou: h by Pr. S. IVrcivala F-nnd,Land belonging 10 the l>tate of John I). Brov.on ail other sines by James S. (tuignard* Larthesuit ofBenjamin Hart vx Sarah Brown, Elf:John 1>. Brown, the smne property atthosuitoPhum ( '<.rd A ( 'o r.«, Sarah Brown, Ex'rx of JohO^Rrown. Term* cash, purchaser to pnyfor Sipapers.

S C. DEBRUIIL, S. R.Sherirt's Oniro, Columbia, )

Pec. 10, ]H?.6. i 4«

+39 1 a io.r.BY I. D. MJRDECAL

" £On Tuesday n -xt, rW fanmry, 18 J7, at lif

./c oc!\, will be sol. 1 without any re-erve, a* tUeiSore next to Roach's Hotel, ,

*

2 1 c.n .«, con o>? in^ or MAHOGANY* T01-iL 10 I' (iii \SSI0 >, with fro n o ic to* six"Draw7crs, ami MAIIOGANV& GILT FRAttA;PAIR. GLASSES, some vcrv In.-jrc.

1 dozen WOODEN CLOCKS, a neat art!*'el).

Tucking & I lair Comb*, Brushc*, WorkB j.vcs, Per um ry, Whips, &c. &c.

7ALSO.

12.) I nil*-bows RAISINS. j i10 baas ALMONDS. ^0 casts FRF,SI 1 PRUNES.

20 Three-gallon kegs SWEET MALAGAWINE.

A.stho above artii les arc unlimited, lhd'*isale will bo l'OSITIVK.

Gondii ions at Sale.Auction,

ON Monday morning next, nt 10 oYJoek, wiM bdsold before our door, n varety of L>ry Goods* .<

Hardware and Groceries. Also a" prime lot of Cm*-clnnati Baro v ^

At this Sale, all consignment* left of 133*5, willbe positively sold unless previously taken aw.ny. «

POLOJK, SOf.OMON, & CO.

Sale of JYegroen*,N iMon >l:iy morning at 10 o'clock, will be toldbefore the Market lfouse,

9 LIKELY NKiiROF.S.Terms at sale POLOCK, SOLOMON & CO,

.Mention Riflemen!Til K Richland Volunteer Rifle Company wilj

meet at their usual parade ground, at 10 o'clockon Saturday, Jan. 14th, 1937, armed and equippedfor inspection and drill. By order of the Captain,

per, si . t. e. baker, oXTo Messrs. Y* m H. Bkigcs, W* II. Hamnkk.,

A.W. Roach, hnd J. W: Clark.

GENTLEMEN : For late reasons, which I beliove I am a judge of, I fake this ®ethod W

inform you flint ! am no longer to he considered %.o e united with you in a standard of rate* recetttlrmade and hung tip in our hoard ng house*. You willtherefore be pleased each one of you to erase mfname from the same, and in future leave it with mtto re^ulato my own charges for boarding.

WM. G. HCN F.Columbia, Dec. 20th, 1S36. 3t 5T *

Ca riage Horses For Sale*PAIR of young, well broke and Wett matchedCarriage Iforses. Enquire at McMillan's Stoto*

»cc 30 3t 57

acker of the French__JMffiifrge Wanted

A Frcncllmin fully competent to teach tlwFrench Langn^JiMaay obtain a d a Table .situ¬ation in Ihe Mount zffii^Acad try, in Winn*.Loro', -South Carolina, cAjgftctory testimo.

inials as to character and cflmpfflmcy wil*I§» quired. Letters on ((ifeeubjcct-PTOiUllNsod to . ^ ; . 'i, VV.H0DS0S'

IPinnsboroujh, S.C. Dec. 26. >57m- *> Wtnnsboro* . ^

Female Academy*THE duties ofthis Institution will be resumed on

the first Monday in January next, under thecare ofthe Misses Sims. The > :ho!aatic year wiilconsist oftwo sessions, each 23 weeks.

.^TERMSt'

Board, inclusive o(lodging, washing, fire-wood.' and candles, per session. . . .......... .$66 00

Reading and. Spelling. 6 V0I The above with Wntingand Arithmetic. . . . &0U

^TheabovewithGrammar and Geography 10 00I The- above with Ancient Geography, Modern

§md Ancient History. | . . 12 00The above with Astronomy, Rhetoric, Logic,r* Composition, Nitam!* Philosophy, Ac. J6 00Latin and Greek Languages. 20 00

Music, Piano and Guitar, each. SO 00Use of Piano. . . . ........ f 00Drawingand Painting. ... i . .. . . .. ., ....... 16 00Wax |V*ork. . . .. ,. .. . .V. . .. . . .. .. .. . , ... 5 00 j

Fire-wood- forschool rooms. . , ... .M

I) ncing, per quarter. 7' Pupils will be received at any time and wificharged at the same rate to the end of the sess;'but no deduction will be made when they leevifjrc the eml of it. .

<"-*¦The Boarding department will be under

of .Mrs Sims, who together with the toreside in the buildings ofthe Institutinrvtftd pojrfkboarding there will be constantly und<Stheir control.They pledge themselves to pay every attention to

the manners and morals of the yoking ladies commit¬ted to their carc.

Boarding and tuition to" be pawl in advance,ffAMES BARKLEY, fkJOHN CAMPBELL, S Trustees appoint*DAVID McDOWELL, 4ed by Mount %onTERENCE O'HANLO&j Soeiety.WM. McCREIGIIT.

Winnsboro', Dec. 23, 1836.fr 57

WILL be received for furnishing Clothing foriho Company at the Stat^Afsenal in Comra-

bia. .Tcrrus, &c. made known byapplication at theArsenal. , M. C. SHAFFER,Dec 30 5j£f' Cai-taix.

isins Cite - p !LTST Jdiidcd, 150 half boxesof most Royal Bnnrh

v Raisiru, very Miperior* now otiered for sale, if

applied iSimraediatcly, at the low price of $1 75 pernaif bojcTweighing about 14 pounds. Also, soft-shell AJ&mO.NDS, by the bag, at 15 cents a pound,of iiejIpcrop. PRUNES in fancy b07.es. fcweet

Malaga W 1 N E, in 4 gallon kegs, equally lowAfl of which may be had fo.- a few days only, nexl

door to Roach's Hotel. It 57 dec 30

ZM&nfc of the .tate of SouthCarolina*( "ji r lestom, 29th Dec. 183d.

->A N flection will be held nt tho Bank on MondayjC*. 16th January next, for a Cashier of the Br nchBank at Co umbia, to fill the vacancy occasioned bythe election of Thomas Harrison to the office of Pre¬sident of that Branch.The Cashier will have a salary of Eighteen Hun¬

dred Dollars, and will be required to give bond withseveral good securities in the sum of Fifty Thousandtfollars. Applicants will forward the names of tbeirsecurities to the I'rcM-Jcnt of tlie Hank, before theday of election. CIIAS. M. FL RMA.X,

57 tf Qplipt, *

Bitl.'ItHOUS ROOTS,A l L*s* fhan Half PH.ff'

THE substn-iber has just received 2 cases DuteHHnlboiif IvfXT*?, assorted ; among them

cm 'Oil ,,t Tl'MPS ; all of which will bo sold at

fs) CTS. ri;R BUNDLE.Each bundle /ont.lining from nix to fifty _

J. D. JfORDfiCAl,I < c <- :

J