GPRS Operation of CMCC1

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China Mobile Communications Corporation

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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AgendaBrief Introduction Of CMCC Brief Introduction Of CMNet CMCC GPRS Trial Structure of CMCC GPRS Network GPRS Service Plan

China Mobile Communications Corporation

www.chinamobile.com

AgendaBrief Introduction Of CMCC Brief Introduction Of CMNet CMCC GPRS Trial Structure of CMCC GPRS Network GPRS Service Plan

China Mobile Communications Corporation

www.chinamobile.com

Brief Introduction Of CMCCThe largest GSM operator in the world[ in term of number of subscribers] . The second largest mobile operator in the world [in term of number of subscribers] . The third largest mobile operator [ in term of stock value ] . Mobile Subscribers more than 50 million till now

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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Brief Introduction Of CMCCThe largest mobile communications operator in China Market Share in China(>80%) ,Coverage 2038 cities of county level and higher International roaming 84 operators in 49 countries or regions

China Mobile Communications Corporation

www.chinamobile.com

Brief Introduction Of CMCCMobile Subscriber Growth from 1987 till 199940,000 35,000 30,000 25,000 K Subscribers 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 0

Digital Subscribers Analog Subscribers 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999

Year

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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Brief Introduction Of CMCCFifth Internet service operator in China A newcomer for Internet service and with a goal of becoming a world-class communications enterprise

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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AgendaBrief Introduction Of CMCC Brief Introduction Of CMNet CMCC GPRS Trial Structure of CMCC GPRS Network GPRS Service Plan

China Mobile Communications Corporation

www.chinamobile.com

Brief Introduction Of CMNet The 5th Business National IP backbone in China. A nation-wide IP backbone which will cover all provinces of China. A network that will provide Internet service not only to computer users but also mobile users. China Mobile Communications Corporation www.chinamobile.com

Overview of CMNetForeign ISP CMNet backbone Provincial network Provincial network Provincial network Other nationwide ISP in China NIC/NOC

Access network (PSTN/PLMN/ISDN/DDN)

?IP phone gateway Mobile Phone End User User End Router Internet Content Provider Some Other Services

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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Logical Structure of CMNetNation-wide Backbone

Provincial Network

Core Node Backbone Node China Mobile Communications Corporation

Aggregation Node Common Nodewww.chinamobile.com

Structure of CMNet2-level structure including nation-wide backbone network and provincial network. Provincial networks are interconnected through the nation-wide backbone. Two types of nation-wide backbone nodes: backbone node and core node. In principle, core nodes are connected fully-meshed, in order to save links,they are partly connected fully-meshed recently. China Mobile Communications Corporation www.chinamobile.com

Structure of CMNetBackbone nodes are connected through core nodes.When necessary, the connection between two backbone nodes are permitted. Two types of provincial nodes: aggregation node and common node. Aggregation nodes are used to connect common nodes to the nation-wide backbone. In principle, Aggregation nodes are connected fully-meshed, in order to save links, we use partly full-mesh connections recently. China Mobile Communications Corporation www.chinamobile.com

Structure of CMNetAggregation nodes are connected to the nation-wide backbone nodes directly. In principle, common nodes are connected to the nation-wide backbone through aggregation nodes. When necessary, the direct connection between common nodes and backbone/core nodes are permitted.

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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AgendaBrief Introduction Of CMCC Brief Introduction Of CMNet CMCC GPRS Trial Structure of CMCC GPRS Network GPRS Service Plan

China Mobile Communications Corporation

www.chinamobile.com

Trial Sites and PartnersTrial Site Beijing City Shanghai City Tianjin City Guangzhou City Fuzhou City Hangzhou City Shenyang City China Mobile Communications Corporation

Trial Partner MOTOROLA SIEMENS NORTEL NETWORKS ERICSSON NOKIA ALCATEL HUAWEIwww.chinamobile.com

Road Map3Q 1999 partners 4Q 1999 1999.12.25 PDP Context 2Q 2000 31 June 2000 test

Determine trial sites and Prepare for lab trial Successfully initiate the first Upgrade trial systems to SMG Begin to make single-systemwww.chinamobile.com

China Mobile Communications Corporation

Road MapAug. 2000 Aug. 2000 Aug. 2000 Fuzhou 2000.9.8 Sept. 2000 Prepare for the IOT test Prepare for live trials Begin to make live trial in Complete single-system test Begin to make IOT test

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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AgendaBrief Introduction Of CMCC Brief Introduction Of CMNet CMCC GPRS Trial Structure of CMCC GPRS Network GPRS Service Plan

China Mobile Communications Corporation

www.chinamobile.com

What is GPRS?General Packet Radio Service An extension to traditional GSM technology End to End Packet Based Higher transmission rate up to 171.4bps A kind of 2.5 generation wireless technology, a smooth way of evolving from GSM to 3G China Mobile Communications Corporation www.chinamobile.com

Composing of GPRS networkSMSC BSC PCU MSCSs7 Network FR network

HLR

Gs

Gd

Gc GrInternal IP Backbone

GbMobile Station

SGSN

GGSN

External Packet Data Networks

Gn New Add Network Element Upgraded Network Element

Gi GSM Interface GPRS Signaling and Data Interfacewww.chinamobile.com

China Mobile Communications Corporation

How CMCC will construct its GPRS network?Two level structure:

GPRS provincial network:provide GPRS carried service to end users GPRS nation-wide backbone:Interconnect all the GPRS provincial networks to realize inter-province roaming; interconnected with other PLMN to realize inter-PLMN roaming.

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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usage of IP addressUse CMNet as IP backbone of GPRS network GPRS node use public IP address Usage of user address :

Dynamically allocated public IP address Dynamically allocated private IP address and use NAT when access Internet Statically allocated private IP address and use NAT when access Internet

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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Connection to ss7 networkHSTP H&LSTP

LSTP

GGSN

SGSN

SGSN

GGSN

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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Format of APNAccess Point Name: Network ID+Operator ID Operator ID=MNC0000.MCC0460.GPRS Two types of Network ID

Regional APN Network ID: Ended with an area identifier, e.g., CMCC.COM. SD. MNC0000.MCC0460.GPRS National APN Network ID: Ended with no area identifier, e.g., CMNet.com. MNC0000.MCC0460.GPRSwww.chinamobile.com

China Mobile Communications Corporation

Inter-PLMN roaming Access PDN through visited GPRS networkMS Visited BSS Visited SGSN Visited GGSN PDN

Access PDN through visited BSS, SGSN and Home GGSNVisited PLMN GPRS network

MS

Visited BSS

Visited SGSN

Visited BG

CMCC GPRS network Home BG Home GGSN PDN

China Mobile Communications Corporation

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AgendaBrief Introduction Of CMCC Brief Introduction Of CMNet CMCC GPRS Trial Structure of CMCC GPRS Network GPRS Service Plan

China Mobile Communications Corporation

www.chinamobile.com

Service PlanWAP over GPRS Group application

Vehicle tracing and controlling Intranet remote accessing E-commerce application

Conventional Internet Service such as WWW, FTP, TELNET China Mobile Communications Corporation www.chinamobile.com