Government%20 chapter%201.1[1]

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Transcript of Government%20 chapter%201.1[1]

Page 1: Government%20 chapter%201.1[1]

1. WHAT ARE THE FOUR CHARACTERISTICS OF STATE?

Population Territory Sovereignty Government

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2. WHAT ARE THE FOUR THEORIES OF THE ORIGINS OF A STATE?

Force Theory Evolutionary Theory Devine Right Theory Social Contract Theory

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3. WHAT ARE SIX PURPOSES OF THE AMERICAN SYSTEM OF GOVERNMENT?

Form a more perfect union Establish justice Insure domestic tranquility Provide for the common defense

Promote the general welfare Secure the blessings of liberty

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4. GOVERNMENT

The institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies.

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5. PUBLIC POLICY

Something the government decides to do about a certain issue.

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6. LEGISLATIVE POWER

The power to make laws.

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7. EXECUTIVE POWER

The power to enforce and administer laws.

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8. JUDICIAL POWER

The power to interpret laws and settle disputes.

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9. CONSTITUTION

A body of fundamental laws that sets out the principles, structures, and processes of government.

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10. DICTATORSHIP

Government in which those who rule are not responsible to will of the people.

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11. DEMOCRACY

Government in which power rests with the people.

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12. STATE

A body of people living in a defined area who have a government and the power to make and enforce laws without the consent of a higher authority.

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13. SOVEREIGN

Having supreme and absolute power.