Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary NT993: The …...NT 960: The Old Testament in the New / 3 COURSE...

Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary

NT993: The Old Testament in the New Instructor: Dr. Roy E. Ciampa

Fall, 2016

September 23-24; November 4-5; December 9-10

Fridays, 6:00pm - 9:30pm and Saturdays, 8:30am to 4:00pm

Office hours: http://www.viceregency.com/OfficeHours.htm

If the posted hours are not convenient for you please email for an appointment.

Office: LL 126

Email: [email protected]

COURSE DESCRIPTION

An integrative course with a focus on the distinctive uses and applications of Old

Testament themes and texts in the New Testament. This Th.M.-level course is open to

M.Div. and M.A. students willing to do Th.M. level work. Prerequisites include a year of

basic Greek and NT502. It is preferable to have taken a year of basic Hebrew and to have

completed one or more exegesis courses before taking this course.

COURSE OBJECTIVES

Having completed this course:

1. The student will have learned a basic method for the examining the OT citations in the New Testament (Mission statements 1 & 2).

2. The student will understand the key issues in the discussion of the use of the Old Testament in the New (Mission statements 1 & 2).

3. The student will understand a basic hermeneutical framework within which much of the New Testament’s use of the OT may be understood (Mission statements 1 & 2).

4. The student will have gained an appreciation of the variety of ways in which New Testament authors use the Old Testament (Mission statements 1 & 2).

5. The student will have gained a greater sensitivity to the role of Old Testament scripture in the thinking and argumentation of the authors of the New Testament (Mission statements

1 & 2).

6. The student will have gained an overview of the subject area and enjoyed the opportunity to explore a particular area of interest relating to the use of the Old Testament in the New

in some depth (Mission statements 1 & 2).

REQUIRED TEXTS

Beale, G. K. Handbook on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament: Exegesis and

Interpretation. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Academic, 2012. ASIN: B008SAO5KA or

ISBN-13: 978-0801038969.

Hays, Richard B. Echoes of Scripture in the Gospels. Waco, TX: Baylor University Press,

2016. ISBN: 978-1481304917.

Moyise, Steve. The Old Testament in the New: An Introduction. 2nd edition. London/New

York: Bloomsbury T&T Clark, 2015. ASIN: B00YTX55PE or ISBN: 978-0567656339.

http://www.viceregency.com/OfficeHours.htm

NT 960: The Old Testament in the New / 2

Porter, Stanley E., and Christopher D. Stanley, eds. As It Is Written: Studying Paul’s Use of

Scripture. SBL Symposium Series, 50. Atlanta, Ga.: Society of Biblical Literature,

2008. ISBN-13: 978-1589833593.

Various articles and book chapters listed in the syllabus (to be posted on Sakai).

RECOMMENDED TEXTS

*Allen, Graham. Intertextuality. New York: Routledge, 2000.

Bates, Matthew W. The Hermeneutics of the Apostolic Proclamation: The Center of Paul's

Method of Scriptural Interpretation. Waco, Tex: Baylor University Press, 2012.

Beale, G. K., ed., The Right Doctrine from the Wrong Text? Grand Rapids: Baker, 1994.

*Beale, G. K., and D. A. Carson, eds. Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old

Testament. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Academic, 2007 (parts). ASIN: B0088475PS or

ISBN-13: 978-0801026935.

Berding, Kenneth, and Jonathan Lunde, eds. Three Views on the New Testament Use of the

Old Testament. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Zondervan, 2008.

*Hays, Richard B. Echoes of Scripture in the Letters of Paul. New Haven, Conn.; Yale

University, 1989.

Hays, Richard B. Reading Backwards: Figural Christology and the Fourfold Gospel

Witness. Waco, Tex.: Baylor University Press, 2014. ASIN: B00OYV36LQ or ISBN-

13: 978-1481302326 or ISBN-13: 978-0281074082.

*Hays, Richard B., Stefan Alkier, and Leroy Andrew Huizenga, eds. Reading the Bible

Intertextually. Waco, Tex: Baylor University Press, 2009.

LaRondelle, Hans K. The Israel of God in Prophecy: Principles of Prophetic Interpretation.

Berrien Springs: Andrews University Press, 1983.

*Longenecker, Richard N. Biblical Exegesis in the Apostolic Period. Grand Rapids, Mich.:

Eerdmans, 1999. ASIN: B004CVK5B2 or ISBN-13: 978-0802843012.

Moyise, Steve. Evoking Scripture: Seeing the Old Testament in the New. London: T & T

Clark, 2008.

Moyise, Steve. Paul and Scripture: Studying the New Testament Use of the Old Testament.

Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Academic, 2010.

Moyise, Steve. The Old Testament in the New: An Introduction. London and New York:

Continuum, 2001.

Porter, Stanley E., ed., Hearing the Old Testament in the New Testament. McMaster New

Testament Studies. Grand Rapids, Cambridge, U. K.: Eerdmans, 2006.

Stanley, Christopher D., ed. Paul and Scripture: Extending the Conversation. Early

Christianity and Its Literature, 9. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Literature, 2012.

*Watson, Francis. Paul and the Hermeneutics of Faith. London & New York: T. & T.

Clark, 2004.


COURSE REQUIREMENTS

A Greek Competency Quiz is required of every Greek exegesis class. Only those who receive a

passing grade on this quiz will be allowed to remain in the class. The quiz, prepared by the

director of the Greek Language Program, will be given on the first day of class based on the

basic knowledge of Greek expected of students who have completed the first year program. It is

graded on a pass-fail basis. Those who fail the first attempt will be given another quiz which

must be completed before the end of the second week. Only those passing one or the other of the

quizzes will be able to continue. This quiz is given on a pass/fail basis with 75% required as a

minimum passing grade. Other requirements include:

1. Class attendance and participation. Although some lecturing will certainly be done, as much of our time as possible (depending on the class dynamic) will be spent in professor-

led discussions of the texts and readings studied in preparation for each class. In any

case, each student is expected to contribute to the learning environment through

contributions to class discussions (being careful not to monopolize) since we will learn

from each other’s questions and observations. Students should be prepared to translate

and discuss the textual and hermeneutical issues related to the assigned passages. A

subjective grade for class preparation and participation (besides asking questions, which

are also welcome) will be assigned for class participation at the end of the semester.

Note that absence for more than three hours of the lectures will result in a reduction of

1/3 of a letter grade for each 90 minute unit that is missed. Exceptions will be limited to

extreme and unavoidable cases (e.g., medical crisis or death in the immediate family).

2. Research paper: Each student will write an original research paper on some aspect of the use of an Old Testament in the New which demonstrates and builds upon a clear

understanding of the issues involved, the relevant literature and careful exegesis of Old

Testament, Jewish and New Testament texts. Note that this paper must not be done on an

OT or NT text that the student has written an exegesis paper on previously. The paper

should clearly reflect (in its main text and footnotes) a firm grasp and critical use of

periodical literature, monographs and reference works. Normally, this will include all of

the following steps: Examination of the OT text in its original context, as well as other

ancient interpretations of the same text (especially those that antedate the NT text in

question) and the NT author’s use of the text. The paper should normally discuss the

issues of the text-form employed by the NT author and the significance, if any, of

alterations made by the NT author. The paper should address the question of the level of

the NT author’s sensitivity to the contextual meaning of the OT text and the theological

warrants for and/or implications of the way the NT author uses the OT text. Any paper

that does not demonstrate serious independent engagement with the text (that is, one that

merely summarizes information found in secondary sources) will not receive a passing

grade. The paper should be between 20 and 25 pages, double-spaced (except for block

quotes and footnotes), with one-inch margins and size 12 Times New Roman (or

equivalent) font. Tampering with margins or font size to artificially control paper length

will be penalized.

Note: The research paper should reflect careful study of the passages themselves and

engagement with published research on the passages and their issues. The following web

pages may be of some use:

http://www.viceregency.com/otntbib.htm

http://www.viceregency.com/otntcanonbib.htm

http://www.viceregency.com/OTinPaul.htm

http://www.viceregency.com/otntbib.htmhttp://www.viceregency.com/otntcanonbib.htmhttp://www.viceregency.com/OTinPaul.htm


http://paulandscripturebibliography.blogspot.com/

http://www.viceregency.com/ScriptureIndices.htm

3. Text comparisons: The following list of texts should be read in Greek (and, where possible, Hebrew). The text form of quotations from the OT should be identified in terms

of their agreement or lack thereof with the LXX and the MT (or the NASB/ESV in the

case of those who have not studied Hebrew). Differences between the NT and LXX text

are to be itemized on the form. Those who have studied Hebrew are encouraged to read

the OT text in Hebrew and compare the MT with the LXX wherever possible. Textual

comparisons using the Text Comparison Sheet are to be completed before the beginning

of the relevant class and they are to be submitted at the end of the semester. A total of 20

text comparison sheets should be submitted on the following texts:

1. Mark 1:2 and Mal 3:1 2. Mark 1:3 and Isa 40:3 3. John 2:17 and Psa. 69:9 4. Acts 15:14-18 and Amos 9:11-12 5. 1 Cor 10:7 and Exod 32:6 6. Gal 3:10 and Deut. 27:26 7. Gal 3:11 and Hab 2:4 8. Gal 3:12 and Lev 18:5 9. Gal 3:13 and Deut 21:23 10. Rom 4:1-8 and Ps 31:1-2LXX 11. Eph 5:31 and Gen 2:24 12. Heb 1:5 and Ps 2:7 13. Heb 1:5 and 2 Sam 7:14 14. Heb 1:13 and Ps 110:1 15. Heb 2:6-8 and Ps 8:4-6 16. Heb 11:21 and Gen 47:31 17. John 12:15 and Zech 9:9 18. 1 Pet 2:6 and Isa 28:16 19. 1 Pet 2:7 and Ps 118:22 20. 1 Peter 2:8 and Isa 8:14

4. Final exam: The final exam will cover issues raised in the required reading and in the lectures, including issues in the Greek texts (and possibly translations).

COURSE EVALUATION

Research Paper: 40 %

Text comparisons: 15 % (total)

Student Prep/Participation 10 %

Final exam: 35 %

100 %

ACADEMIC POLICIES

Due dates

Due dates for most assignments are indicated in the Course Outline. Late work will not normally

be accepted. In unusual circumstances (e.g., grave sickness) the professor may elect to accept

late work. Such work will be penalized according to the discretion of the professor in the light of

the particular situation. The final paper is due by the seminary deadline for the submission of

written work. Only the registration office can give an extension beyond that date.

http://paulandscripturebibliography.blogspot.com/http://www.viceregency.com/ScriptureIndices.htm


Greek Competency

As per the seminary catalog’s statement regarding 600-level courses, “Competence in Greek is

required in all aspects of a course for a passing grade.” Also (or, in particular), no passing grade

will be given if fewer than 14 of the text comparison sheets are properly completed or if the final

paper does not clearly demonstrate competency in the use of Greek.

Intellectual property rights

To protect the professor’s intellectual property rights with regard to classroom content, students

are asked to refrain from audio and video recording of classes, as well as audio, video, and

written publication (including internet posting and broadcasting) or live transmission of

classroom proceedings. In cases where explicit special permission is granted to record a session

such permission is extended on a temporary use only: Any recording made is for the private use

of the student only and is to be deleted/erased within two weeks of the recording.

Internet usage

Students are asked to refrain from accessing the internet at any point during class sessions, unless

otherwise instructed by the professor. “Surfing the web,” checking email, and other internet-

based activities are distracting to other students and to the professor, and prevent the student

from fully participating in the class session.

Inductive Study

The final paper must demonstrate the use of the tools/steps/methods taught in NT502 and in this

course. A paper that primarily reflects a selection of insights from commentaries or other

secondary sources will not be acceptable.

Plagiarism

All use of sources must be properly indicated. Read the document on plagiarism carefully and

remember that use of authors’ words is indicated with quotation marks and a footnote and use of

their ideas, but not their words, is indicated with a footnote.

COURSE OUTLINE/PROPOSED SCHEDULE (subject to change at professor’s discretion)

Note: Biblical texts listed in bold and italics are to be read in preparation for class. Those

texts that are underlined should be read in Greek (and, where possible, in Hebrew).

Recommended readings include the introduction to each book and the discussion of those

particular texts in Beale & Carson, eds., Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old

Testament [CNTUOT].

Dates Topic Readings, Assignments

Fri. Sept 23

Introduction to course and subject and proficiency quiz.

CSER BT

Overview of the

Biblical Narrative

Ciampa, “The History of Redemption.”

Recommended: David Instone-Brewer, “Theology of

Hermeneutics,” in Encyclopedia of Midrash: Biblical

Interpretation in Formative Judaism, edited by Jacob Neusner

and Alan J. Avery Peck (2 vols; Leiden/Boston: Brill, 2005;

https://www.academia.edu/1331357/Theology_of_Hermeneuti

cs).

https://www.academia.edu/1331357/Theology_of_Hermeneuticshttps://www.academia.edu/1331357/Theology_of_Hermeneutics


Sat. Sept 24 Introduction to

ancient biblical

interpretation

Moyise, The Old Testament in the New, 11-28.

Recommended: Julio Trebolle Barrera, The Jewish Bible and the

Christian Bible, 428-544; Philip Alexander, “The Bible in

Judaism” in The Oxford Illustrated History of the Bible, 256-

64; Matthias Henze, A Companion to Biblical Interpretation in

Early Judaism (Grand Rapids, Mich: Eerdmans, 2012).

History of, issues in

and approaches to

the study of the

topic

Beale, Handbook on the New Testament Use of the Old

Testament (all); Ciampa, “Toward the Effective Preaching of

New Testament Texts that Cite the Old Testament”; Ciampa,

“Scriptural Language and Ideas.”

Recommended: Berding, ed., Three Views on the New Testament

Use of the Old Testament.

Mark Mark 1:1-11; Exod 23:20; Mal 3:1; Isa 40:1-5; Mark 2:10;

4:12; chs. 8-15

Moyise, The Old Testament in the New, 29-48; Hays, Echoes of

Scripture in the Gospels, 1-103.

Recommended: Longenecker, Biblical Exegesis in the Apostolic

Period, 117-123; Rikk E. Watts, “The Lord’s House and

David’s Lord: The Psalms and Mark’s Perspective on Jesus

and the Temple,” Biblical Interpretation 15 (2007): 307-322.

Matthew Matt 19:3-10; Gen. 1:27; 2:24; Deut. 24:1; Matt chs. 1-7, 13, 24-

28



Recommended: Longenecker, 124-135; J. R. Daniel Kirk,

“Conceptualising Fulfilment in Matthew,” TynBul 59 (2008):

77-98; David Instone-Brewer, Divorce and Remarriage in the

Bible, 133-188; David Instone-Brewer, “Balaam-Laban as the

Key to the Old Testament Quotations in Matthew 2,” in Built

upon the Rock: Studies in the Gospel of Matthew, ed. Daniel

M. Gurtner (Grand Rapids, Mich. ; Cambridge, U.K.:

Eerdmans, 2008), 207-227.

Luke-Acts Luke chs. 1-4, 21-24; Acts 1-2, 7, 13, 15, 28; Acts 15:14-18;

Amos 9:11-12



Recommended: Longenecker, 123-124; Ciampa, “‘Examined the

Scriptures’? The Meaning of ἀνακρίνοντες τὰς γραφάς in Acts

17:11,” Journal of Biblical Literature 130, no. 3 (2011): pages

527–541.


Fri. Nov 4 John John 1-3; John 2:17; Psa. 69:9



Recommended: Longenecker, 135-139; Stephen E. Witmer,

“Approaches to Scripture in the Fourth Gospel and the Qumran

‘Pesharim,’” Novum Testamentum 48 (2006): 313-328.

Overview of Paul

(reading to complete

before November

classes)

Moyise, The Old Testament in the New, 117-147; Porter and

Stanley, eds., As It Is Written: Studying Paul’s Use of

Scripture, pp. 15-188; Hays, Echoes of Scripture in the Letters

of Paul, 1-33; Ciampa, “Approaching Paul's Use of Scripture in

Light of Translation Studies”;

Recommended: Longenecker, 88-116; Hays, Echoes of Scripture

(remainder); Moyise, Paul and Scripture; Litwak, “Echoes of

Scripture? A Critical Survey of Recent Works on Paul’s Use of

the Old Testament”; Bates, The Hermeneutics of the Apostolic

Proclamation; Stanley, “‘Pearls before Swine’; Did Paul’s

Audiences Understand His Biblical Quotations?”; Abasciano,

“Diamonds in the Rough: A Reply to Christopher Stanley

Concerning the Reader Competency of Paul’s Original

Audiences”

1 Corinthians 1 Cor 10:1-14; Exod 32:6; Exod 16:2-3; Num 11:1-4; 21.4-7;

25.1-2, 9; Ps 78:15-31; 1 Cor chs. 5, 8-15.

N. T. Wright, “Monotheism, Christology and Ethics: 1

Corinthians 8” in his The Climax of the Covenant, pp. 120-36.

Recommended: Collier, “That We Might Not Crave Evil”

1-2 Corinthians 2 Corinthians chapters 3-4

Recommended: Francis Watson, Paul and the Hermeneutics of

Faith, 281-313.

Sat. Nov 5 Galatians Galatians 3:6-14; Gen 15:6; Gen 12:3; 18:18; Deut 27:6; Hab 2:4; Lev 18:5; Deut 21:23.

Ciampa, “Deuteronomy in Galatians and Romans”; Ciampa,

“Abraham and Empire in Galatians”; Preston Sprinkle,

“Justification from the Curse of the Law (Galatians 3.10): In

Disagreement with Tom Schreiner and N.T. Wright” (paper

from 2010 ETS meeting).

Recommended: Todd Wilson, “Wilderness Apostasy and Paul’s

Portrayal of the Crisis in Galatians” New Testament Studies 50

(2004): 550-571; S. J. Gathercole, “Torah, Life and Salvation:

Leviticus 18.5 in Early Judaism and. the New Testament” in C.

A. Evans, J. A. Sanders, eds. From Prophecy to Testament: The

Function of the Old Testament in the New (Peabody, Mass.:

Hendrickson, 2004), pp. 131-150; Ciampa, The Presence and

Function of Scripture in Galatians 1 and 2.


Romans Rom 4:1-8; Gen 15:6; Psa 32:1-2 [31:1-2LXX]; Rom 1:1-5,

16-18; chapters 3-4.

Recommended: Watson, Paul and the Hermeneutics of Faith,

33-77; John R. Levison, “Adam and Eve in Romans 1.18–25

and the Greek Life of Adam and Eve,” New Testament Studies

50 (2004): 519–534; Christopher R. Bruno, “The Deliverer

from Zion: The Source(s) and Function of Paul's Citation in

Romans 11:26-27,” TynBul 59 (2008): 119-34; Porter and

Stanley, eds., As It Is Written: Studying Paul’s Use of

Scripture, pp. 189-233.

Romans Romans 5-7

Ciampa, “Genesis 1-3 and Paul's Theology of Adam’s Dominion

in Romans 5-6”

Romans Rom 8; 9-11, 13:8-10; ch. 15

Fri Dec 9 Ephesians,

Philippians Eph. 1:3-14; 4:7-11; Psa. 68:18; Eph 5:28-31; Gen 2:24; Lev.

19:18; Phil 2:6-11

Timothy Gombis, “Cosmic Lordship and Divine Gift-Giving:

Psalm 68 in Ephesians 4:8,” Novum Testamentum 47 (2005):

367-380; Ciampa, “Missio Dei and Imitatio Dei in

Ephesians” in Jesus Christ, Lord and Savior: New

Testament Theology in the Light of the Church’s Mission

(edited by Grant Osborne, Ray Van Neste, and Jon

Laansma; Bletchley, UK: Paternoster, 2011),

Recommended: Robert H. Suh, “The Use of Ezekiel 37 in

Ephesians 2,” JETS 50 (2007): 715-33; Robert L. Foster,

“‘A Temple in the Lord Filled to the Fullness of God’:

Context and Intertextuality (Eph. 3:19),” Novum

Testamentum 49 (2007): 85-96; Porter and Stanley, eds., As

It Is Written: Studying Paul’s Use of Scripture, pp. 261-319.

Hebrews Hebrews 1:1-2:10; Ps 2:7; 2 Sam 7:14; Deut 32:43/Ps 97:7;

Ps 104:4; Ps 45:6; Ps 102:25-27; Ps 110:1; Ps 8:4-6


Recommended: Longenecker, 140-165.

Hebrews Hebrews 8, 10-11 (Heb 11:21; Gen 47:21)

Sat Dec 10 1-2 Peter, Jude 1 Peter 2:6-10; Is 28:16; Ps 118:22; Isa 8:14; 1 Peter 3:17-22; 2

Peter 2:1-14; Jude 6

Moyise, The Old Testament in the New, 169-180; Richard J.

Bauckham, Jude, 2 Peter (Word Biblical Commentary, 50;

Waco, Tex.: Word, 1983), pp. 50-53 (on Jude 6).

Recommended: Longenecker, 166-184.

James, 1-3 John James 2:8-26; Lev 19:18; Deut 6:4; Gen 22:1-18; Gen 15:1-6;

Josh 2:1-16; 6:23-25.



Revelation Revelation 22:1-5; Gen 1:1-2:9


Recommended: Longenecker, 185-198; CNTUOT (Beale) on

Revelation; David Mathewson, “A Re-examination of the

Millennium in Rev 20:1-6: Consummation and

Recapitulation” in JETS 44 (2001), 237-251.

Wrap up. Moyise, The Old Testament in the New, 205-216.

Bibliography (from http://www.viceregency.com/otntbib.htm)

1. Martin C. Albl, "And Scripture Cannot Be Broken": The Form and Function of the

Early Christian Testimonia Collections. SNTSupp, 96. Leiden: Brill, 1999.

2. Gleason L. Archer and Gregory Chirichigno, Old Testament Quotations in the New

Testament. Chicago: Moody Press, 1983.

3. D. L. Baker, Two Testaments, One Bible: A Study of Some Modern Solutions to the

Theological Problem of the Relationship Between the Old and New Testaments.

Downers Grove: InterVarsity, 1976.

4. Gregory K. Beale, ed., The Right Doctrine from the Wrong Text? Grand Rapids:

Baker, 1994.

5. G. K. Beale and D. A. Carson. Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old

Testament. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2007.

6. Kenneth Berding and Jonathan Lunde, eds. Three Views on the New Testament Use of

the Old Testament: Single Meaning, Unified Referents. Grand Rapids: Zondervan,

2008.

7. Markus Bockmuehl, Jewish Law in Gentile Churches: Halakhah and the Beginning

of Christian Public Ethics. Grand Rapids: Baker, 2003.

8. F. F. Bruce, The Time is Fulfilled: Five Aspects of the Fulfillment of the Old

Testament in the New. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1978.

9. David B. Capes, Old Testament Yahweh Texts in Paul’s Christology. WUNT, 2.47.

Tübingen: J. C. B. Mohr (Paul Siebeck), 1992.

10. D. A. Carson and H. G. M. Williamson, eds., It is Written: Scripture Citing

Scripture. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988.

11. Bruce D. Chilton, A Galilean Rabbi and His Bible: Jesus’ Use of the Interpreted

Scripture of His Time. Wilmington, Del.: Michael Glazier, 1984.

12. Frank Crüsemann and Udo Theissmann, eds., Ich glaube an den Gott Israels: Fragen

und Antworten zu einem Thema, das im christlichen Glaubensbekenntnis fehlt.

Gütersloh: Kaiser, 1998.

13. Richard M. Davidson, Typology in Scripture: A Study of Hermeneutical ΤΥΠΟΣ

Structures. Berrien Springs, Mich.: Andrews University Press, 1981.

14. W. Dittmar, Vetus Testamentum in Novo: Die alttestamentlichen Parallelen des

Neuen Testaments im Wortlaut der Urtexte und der Septuaginta.

Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1899-1903.

http://www.viceregency.com/otntbib.htm


15. David S. Dockery, Biblical Interpretation Then and Now: Contemporary

Hermeneutics in the Light of the Early Church. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1992.

16. C. H. Dodd, According to the Scriptures: The Sub-structure of New Testament

Theology. London: Fontana, 1952.

17. C. H. Dodd, The Old Testament in the New. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1965.

18. James M. Efird, ed., The Use of the Old Testament in the New and Other Essays:

Studies in Honor of William Franklin Stinespring. Durham, N.C: Duke University

Press, 1972.

19. E. Earle Ellis, The Old Testament in Early Christianity. Tübingen: J. C. B. Mohr,

1991; repr. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1992.

20. E. Earle Ellis, Paul’s Use of the Old Testament. Edinburgh: Oliver & Boyd, 1957;

repr. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1981.

21. E. Earle Ellis, Prophecy and Hermeneutic in Early Christianity. WUNT, 18.

Tübingen: J. C. B. Mohr [Paul Siebeck]; repr. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1995.

22. Craig A. Evans, ed., From Prophecy to Testament: The Function of the Old

Testament in the New. Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson, 2004.

23. Craig A. Evans, To See and Not Perceive: Isaiah 6.9-10 in Early Jewish and

Christian Interpretation. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1989.

24. Craig A. Evans, ed., The Interpretation of Scripture in Early Judaism and

Christianity: Studies in Language and Tradition. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic

Press, 2000.

25. Craig A. Evans and James A. Sanders, The Function of Scripture in Early Jewish and

Christian Tradition. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.

26. Craig A. Evans and James A. Sanders, eds., Early Christian Interpretation of the

Scriptures of Israel: Investigations and Proposals. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic

Press, 1997.

27. Craig A. Evans and James A. Sanders, eds. Paul and the Scriptures of Israel.

JSNTSup, 83. Studies in Scripture in Early Judaism and Christianity, 1. Sheffield:

JSOT Press, 1993.

28. Craig A. Evans and W. Richard Stegner, eds. The Gospels and the Scriptures of

Israel. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1994.

29. Craig A. Evans and William F. Stinespring, eds., Early Jewish and Christian

Exegesis: Studies in Memory of William Hugh Brownlee. Atlanta: Scholars

Press, 1987.

30. Craig A. Evans and Shemaryahu Talmon, eds., The Quest for Context and

Meaning: Studies in Biblical Intertextuality in Honor of James A. Sanders.

Leiden; New York: Brill, 1997.

31. John S. Feinberg, ed., Continuity and Discontinuity: Perspectives on the Relationship

Between the Old and New Testaments. Westchester, Ill.: Crossway, 1988.

32. Richard T. France, Jesus and the Old Testament. London: Tyndale, 1982.

33. L. Goppelt, Typos: The Typological Interpretation of the Old Testament in the New.

Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1982.


34. A. T. Hanson, Studies in Paul’s Technique and Theology. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans,

1974.

35. A. T. Hanson, The Living Utterances of God. London: Darton, Longman & Todd,

1983.

36. J. R. Harris, Testimonies. 2 vols. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1916,

1920.

37. Alan J. Hauser and Duane F. Watson, A History of Biblical Interpretation, Volume 1:

The Ancient Period. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2003.

38. David M. Hay, Glory at the Right Hand: Psalm 110 in Early Christianity.

Nashville, Abingdon, 1973.

39. Richard B. Hays, The Conversion of the Imagination: Paul As Interpreter of Israel's

Scripture. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2005.

40. Richard B. Hays, Echoes of Scripture in the Letters of Paul. New Haven; Yale

University, 1989.

41. F. C. Holmgren, The Old Testament and the Significance of Jesus. Grand Rapids:

Eerdmans, 1999.

42. M. D. Hooker, Jesus and the Servant. London: SPCK, 1959.

43. Moyer V. Hubbard, New Creation in Paul’s Letters and Thought. SNTSMS, 119.

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

44. Hans Hübner, Vetus Testamentum in Novo. 3 vols. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck &

Ruprecht, 1997-.

45. Eugen Hühn, Die Alttestamentlichen Citate und Reminiscenzen im Neuen Testamente.

Tübingen: J.C.B. Mohr, 1900.

46. Donald H. Juel, Messianic Exegesis: Christological Interpretation of the Old

Testament in Early Christianity. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1988.

47. S. Lewis Johnson, Jr., The Old Testament in the New: An Argument for Biblical

Inspiration. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1980.

48. Walter C. Kaiser, Jr., The Uses of the Old Testament in the New. Chicago: Moody,

1985.

49. Seyoon Kim, The Origin of Paul’s Gospel. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 1981.

50. Dietrich-Alex Koch, Die Schrift als Zeuge des Evangeliums: Untersuchungen zur

Verwendung und zum Verständnis der Schrift bei Paulus. Tübingen: Mohr, 1986.

51. Craig R. Koester, The Dwelling of God: The Tabernacle in the Old Testament,

Intertestamental Jewish Literature, and the Old [i.e., New] Testament. Washington,

DC: Catholic Biblical Association of America, 1989.

52. Hans K. LaRondelle, The Israel of God in Prophecy: Principles of Prophetic

Interpretation. Berrien Springs, Mich.: Andrews University Press, 1983

53. Barnabas Lindars, New Testament Apologetic: The Doctrinal Significance of the Old

Testament Quotations. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1961.

54. Richard N. Longenecker, Biblical Exegesis in the Apostolic Period. Grand Rapids:

Eerdmans, 1975, 1999.


55. Gerard P. Luttikhuizen, ed., The Creation of Man and Woman: Interpretations of the

Biblical Narratives in Jewish and Christian Traditions. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 2000.

56. Gerard P. Luttikhuizen, ed., Paradise Interpreted: Representations of Biblical

Paradise in Judaism and Christianity. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1999.

57. Gerard P. Luttikhuizen and Florentino García Martínez, eds., Interpretations of the

Flood. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1998.

58. Otto Michel, Paulus und seine Bibel. BFCT, 2.18; Gütersloh: Bertelsmann, 1929;

reprint ed., Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1972.

59. Douglas J. Moo, The Old Testament in the Gospel Passion Narratives. Sheffield,

England: Almond Press, 1983.

60. Steve Moyise, Evoking Scripture: Seeing the Old Testament in the New. London: T &

T Clark, 2008.

61. Steve Moyise, The Old Testament in the New: An Introduction. London: Continuum,

2001.

62. Steve Moyise, ed., The Old Testament in the New Testament. Sheffield: Sheffield

Academic Press, 2000.

63. Steve Moyise and M. J. J. Menken, eds., Deuteronomy in the New Testament. Library

of New Testament Studies, 358. London: T & T Clark, 2007.

64. Steve Moyise and M. J. J. Menken, eds., Isaiah in the New Testament. The New

Testament and the Scriptures of Israel. London: T&T Clark, 2005.

65. Steve Moyise and M. J. J. Menken, eds., The Psalms in the New Testament. The New

Testament and the Scriptures of Israel. London: T & T Clark International, 2004.

66. Martin Jan Mulder, ed., Mikra: Text, Translation, Reading and Interpretation of the

Hebrew Bible in Ancient Judaism and Early Christianity. CRINT, 2.1. Assen &

Maastricht: Van Gorcum; Minneapolis: Fortress, 1990.

67. Carey C. Newman, Paul’s Glory-Christology: Tradition and Rhetoric. NovTSup 69;

Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1992.

68. A. Marvin Pate, The Reverse of the Curse: Paul, Wisdom, and the Law.

Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2000.

69. Gerbern S. Oegema, Für Israel und die Völker: Studien zum alttestamentlich-

jüdischen Hintergrund der paulinischen Theologie. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 1999.

70. Stanley E. Porter, ed. Hearing the Old Testament in the New Testament. McMaster

New Testament Studies. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2006.

71. Emerson B. Powery, Jesus Reads Scripture: The Function of Jesus’ Use of Scripture

in the Synoptic Gospels. Biblical Interpretation Series, 63. Leiden: Brill, 2003.

72. Gregory Allen Robbins, ed., Genesis 1-3 in the History of Exegesis: Intrigue in the

Garden. Lewiston, N.Y.: Mellen, 1988.

73. James M. Scott, Adoption as Sons of God: An Exegetical Investigation into the

Background of ΥΙΟΘΕΣΙΑ in the Pauline Corpus. WUNT, 2.48. Tübingen: J. C. B.

Mohr (Paul Siebeck), 1992.

74. Henry M. Shires, Finding the Old Testament in the New. Philadelphia: Westminster,

1974.


75. Christopher D. Stanley, Arguing with Scripture: The Rhetoric of Quotations in the

Letters of Paul. New York: T&T Clark International, 2004.

76. Christopher D. Stanley, Paul and the Language of Scripture: Citation Technique in

the Pauline Epistles and Contemporary Literature. SNTSMS 69; Cambridge:

University Press, 1992.

77. Willard M. Swartley, Israel's Scripture Traditions and the Synoptic Gospels: Story

Shaping Story. Peabody, MA: Hendrickson, 1994.

78. R. V. G. Tasker, The Old Testament in the New Testament. London: S. C. M. Press,

1954.

79. Peter J. Tomson, Paul and the Jewish Law: Halakha in the Letters of the Apostle to

the Gentiles. CRINT, 3.1. Assen & Maastricht: Van Gorcum; Minneapolis: Fortress,

1990.

80. Crawford Howell Toy, Quotations in the New Testament. New York: C. Scribner's

Sons, 1884.

81. David McCalman Turpie, The Old Testament in the New: A Contribution to Biblical

Criticism and Interpretation. London: Williams and Norgate, 1868.

82. Guy Prentiss Waters, The End of Deuteronomy in the Epistles of Paul. WUNT 2.221.


83. Francis Watson, Paul and the Hermeneutics of Faith. New York: T&T Clark

International, 2005.

84. Florian Wilk, Die Bedeutiung des Jesajabuches für Paulus. FRLANT, 179.

Göttingen: Vandenhoeck, 1998.

85. N. T. Wright, The Climax of the Covenant: Christ and the Law in Pauline Theology.

Edinburgh: T & T Clark, 1991.

Monographs on Particular NT Books (from http://www.viceregency.com/otntcanonbib.htm)

Matthew

Paul J. Achtemeier and Elizabeth Achtemeier, To Save All People: A Study of the

Record of God's Redemptive Acts in Deuteronomy and Matthew. Boston:

United Church Press, 1967.

D. C. Allison, The New Moses: A Matthean Typology. Edinburgh: T&T Clark,

1993.

Richard Beaton, Isaiah’s Christ in Matthew’s Gospel. SNTSMS, 123. Cambridge:

Cambridge University Press, 2002.

Michael D. Goulder. Midrash and Lection in Matthew. London: SPCK, 1974.

Robert H. Gundry, The Use of the Old Testament in St. Matthew's Gospel. With

Special Reference to the Messianic Hope. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1967.

Thomas R. Hatina, ed. Biblical Interpretation in Early Christian Gospels. Vol. 2,

Gospel of Matthew. Library of New Testament studies, 310. London: T & T

Clark, 2008.

M. Knowles, Jeremiah in Matthew’s Gospel. The Rejected-Prophet Motif in

Matthaean Redaction. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1993.

http://www.viceregency.com/otntcanonbib.htm


David D. Kupp, Matthew's Emmanuel: Divine Presence and God's People in the First

Gospel. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

Jon Laansma, ‘I will give you rest’: The ‘Rest’ Motif in the New Testament with

Special Reference to Mt 11 and Heb 3-4. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 1997.

M. J. J. Menken, Matthew's Bible The Old Testament Text of the Evangelist.

Bibliotheca Ephemeridum theologicarum Lovaniensium, 173. Leuven:

University Press, 2004.

Jean Miler, Les citations d'accomplissement dans l'Évangile de Matthieu: quand Dieu

se rend présent en toute humanité. Rome: Pontificio istituto biblico, 1999.

Krister Stendahl, The School of St. Matthew and its Use of the Old Testament.

Lund: CWK Gleerup, 1968.

J. Samuel Subramanian, The Synoptic Gospels and the Psalms As Prophecy. LNTS,

351. London: T & T Clark, 2007.

Roland H. Worth, Jr., The Sermon on the Mount: Its Old Testament Roots. New

York: Paulist, 1997.

Mark

Stephen Ahearne-Kroll, The Psalms of Lament in Mark's Passion: Jesus’ Davidic

Suffering. SNTSMS, 142. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.

Roger David Aus, The Wicked Tenants and Gethsemane: Isaiah in the Wicked

Tenants’Vineyard, and Moses and the High Priest in Gethsemane: Judaic

Traditions in Mark 12:1-9 and 14:32-42. Atlanta: Scholars, 1996.

Thomas R. Hatina, ed., Biblical Interpretation in Early Christian Gospels. Vol. 1, The

Gospel of Mark. Library of New Testament studies, 304. London: T & T

Clark, 2006.

Thomas R. Hatina, In Search of a Context: The Function of Scripture in Mark's

Narrative. London; New York: Sheffield Academic Press, 2002.

M. D. Hooker, The Son of Man in Mark. London: SPCK, 1967.

Volker A. Lehnert, Die Provokation Israels: die paradoxe Funktion von Jes 6,9-10

bei Markus und Lukas: ein textpragmatischer Versuch im Kontext

gegenwärtiger Rezeptionsästhetik und Lesetheorie. Neukirchen-

Vluyn: Neukirchener, 1999.

Joel Marcus, The Way of the Lord: Christological Exegesis of the Old Testament in

the Gospel of Mark. Louisville: Westminster/John Knox, 1992.



Rikki E. Watts, Isaiah’s New Exodus in Mark. Grand Rapids, Mich. : Baker Books,

2000.


Luke

Darrell L. Bock, Proclamation from Prophecy and Pattern: Lucan Old Testament

Christology. Sheffield: JSOT, 1987.

Rebecca I. Denova, The Things Accomplished Among Us: Prophetic Tradition in the

Structural Pattern of Luke-Acts. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.

Craig A. Evans and James A. Sanders, Luke and Scripture: The Function of Sacred

Tradition in Luke-Acts. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1993.

Traugott Holtz, Untersuchungen über die alttestamentlichen Zitate bei Lukas. Berlin:

Akademie-Verlag, 1968.

C. A. Kimball, Jesus’ Exposition of the Old Testament in Luke’s Gospel.

Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1994.

Volker A. Lehnert, Die Provokation Israels: die paradoxe Funktion von Jes 6,9-10

bei Markus und Lukas: ein textpragmatischer Versuch im Kontext

gegenwärtiger Rezeptionsästhetik und Lesetheorie. Neukirchen-

Vluyn: Neukirchener, 1999.

Kenneth Duncan Litwak, Echoes of Scripture in Luke-Acts: Telling the History of

God's People Intertextually. London: T&T Clark, 2005.

Dietrich Rusam, Das Alte Testament bei Lukas. Berlin; New York: Walter de

Gruyter, 2003.

Mark L. Straus, The Davidic Messiah in Luke-Acts: The Promise and its Fulfillment

in Lukan Christology. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1995.



John

P. Borgen, Bread from Heaven: An Exegetical Study of the Concept of Manna in

the Gospel of John and the Writings of Philo. Leiden: Brill, 1965.

Andrew C. Brunson, Psalm 118 in the Gospel of John: An Intertextual Study on the

New Exodus Pattern in the Theology of John. WUNT 2/158.


Jaime Clark-Soles, Scripture Cannot Be Broken: The Social Function of the Use of

Scripture in the Fourth Gospel. Boston: Brill Academic Publishers, 2003.

M. Daly-Denton, David in the Fourth Gospel: The Johannine Reception of the

Psalms. Leiden: Brill, 2000.

Craig A. Evans, Word and Glory: On the Exegetical and Theological Background of

John's Prologue. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1993.

A. T. Hanson, The Prophetic Gospel. A Study of John and the Old Testament.

Edinburgh: T & T Clark, 1991.

Edmund Little, Echoes of the Old Testament in the Wine of Cana in Galilee (John

2.1-11) and the Multiplication of the Loaves and Fish (John 6.1-15). Cahiers

de la revue biblique, 41. Paris: Gabalda, 1998.


M. J. J. Menken, Old Testament Quotations in the Fourth Gospel: Studies in

Textual Form. Kampen: Kok, 1996.

M. J. J. Menken, Schriftgebruik in het Vierde Evangelie het citaat uit Psalm 41:10 in

Johannes 13:18. UTP-teksten, nr. 8. Heerlen: UTP, 1989.

Wayne A. Meeks, The Prophet-King: Moses Traditions and the Johannine

Christology. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1967.

Günter Reim, Studien zum alttestamentlichen Hintergrund des Johannesevangeliums.

SNTSMS, 22. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1974.

B. G. Schuchard, Scripture Within Scripture: The Interrelationship of Form and

Function in the Explicit Old Testament Citations in the Gospel of John.

Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1992.

Claus Westermann, The Gospel of John in the Light of the Old Testament. Translated

by Siegfried S. Schatzmann. Peabody, MA:: Hendrickson, 1998.

Acts

Rebecca I. Denova, The Things Accomplished Among Us: Prophetic Tradition in the

Structural Pattern of Luke-Acts. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.

Craig A. Evans and James A. Sanders, Luke and Scripture: The Function of Sacred

Tradition in Luke-Acts. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1993.

Traugott Holtz, Untersuchungen über die alttestamentlichen Zitate bei Lukas. Berlin:

Akademie-Verlag, 1968.

Kenneth Duncan Litwak, Echoes of Scripture in Luke-Acts: Telling the History of

God's People Intertextually. London: T&T Clark, 2005.

David Pao, Acts and the Isaianic New Exodus. Grand Rapids: Baker Academic,

2002.

Dietrich Rusam, Das Alte Testament bei Lukas. Berlin; New York: Walter de

Gruyter, 2003.

G. J. Steyn, Septuagint Quotations in the Context of the Petrine and Pauline

Speeches of the Acta Apostolorum. Kampen: Kok, 1995.

Mark L. Straus, The Davidic Messiah in Luke-Acts: The Promise and its Fulfillment

in Lukan Christology. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1995.

Romans

Brian J. Abasciano, Paul’s Use of the Old Testament in Romans 9:1-9. LNTS, 301.

London & New York: T & T Clark, 2005.

Richard H. Bell, Provoked to Jealousy: The Origin and Purpose of the Jealousy Motif

in Romans 9-11. Tübingen: Mohr, 1994.

Timothy W. Berkley, From a Broken Covenant to Circumcision of the Heart: Pauline

Intertextual Exegesis in Romans 2:17-29. SBLDS, 175. Atlanta, Georgia:

Society of Biblical Literature, 2000.


Olle Christoffersson, The Earnest Expectation of the Creature: The Flood-Tradition

as Matrix of Romans 8:18-27. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wiksell, 1990.

Hans Hübner, Gottes Ich und Israel: Zum Schriftgebrauch des Paulus in Römer 9–11.

FRLANT, 136. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1984.

Sylvia C. Keesmaat, Paul and His Story: (Re)-Interpreting the Exodus Tradition.

Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1999.

Felice Montagnini, Rom. 5, 12-14 alla luce del dialogo rabbinico.

Brescia: Paideia, 1971.

Shiu-Lun Shum, Paul’s Use of Isaiah in Romans: A Comparative Study of Paul’s

Letter to the Romans and the Sibylline and Qumran Sectarian Texts. WUNT

2/156. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2002.

J. Ross Wagner, Heralds of the Good News: Isaiah and Paul "In Concert" in the

Letter to the Romans. Leiden: Brill, 2002.

1 Corinthians

Benjamin L. Gladd, Revealing the Mysterion: The Use of Mystery in Daniel and

Second Temple Judaism with Its Bearing on First Corinthians. BZNW 160;

Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, 2008.

John Paul Heil, The Rhetorical Role of Scripture in 1 Corinthians. Leiden: Brill,

2005.

Karl-Heinrich Ostmeyer, Taufe und Typos: Elemente und Theologie der

Tauftypologien in 1. Korinther 10 und 1. Petrus 3. WUNT 2/118. Tübingen:

Mohr, 2000.

Brian S. Rosner, Paul, Scripture and Ethics: A Study of 1 Corinthians 5–7. Leiden:

Brill and Grand Rapids: Baker, 1994, 1999.

H. H. Drake Williams, III, The Wisdom of the Wise: The Presence and Function of

Scripture within 1 Cor. 1:18-3:23. Leiden: Brill, 2001.

2 Corinthians

Linda L. Belleville, Reflections of Glory: Paul's Polemical Use of the Moses-Doxa

Tradition in 2 Corinthians 3.1-18. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1991.

Scott J. Hafemann, Paul, Moses, and the History of Israel: The Letter/Spirit Contrast

and the Argument from Scripture in 2 Corinthians 3. WUNT, 81. Tübingen:

J. C. B. Mohr (Paul Siebeck), 1995.

C. Marvin Pate, Adam Christology as the Exegetical & Theological Substructure of 2

Corinthians 4:7-5:21. Lanham, Md.: University Press of America, 1991.

C. K. Stockhausen, Moses’ Veil and the Glory of the New Covenant: The Exegetical

Substructure of II Cor. 3:1–4:6. Rome: Pontificio Instituto Biblico, 1989.

William J. Webb, Returning Home: New Covenant and Second Exodus as the

Context for 2 Corinthians 6.14-7.1. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1993.


Galatians

Roy E. Ciampa, The Presence and Function of Scripture in Galatians 1 and 2.

WUNT 2/102. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 1996.

G. Walter Hansen, Abraham in Galatians: Epistolary and Rhetorical Contexts.

Sheffield: JSOT, 1989.

Matthew S. Harmon, She Must and Shall Go Free: Paul's Isaianic Gospel in

Galatians. Berlin: De Gruyter, 2010.

Sylvia C. Keesmaat, Paul and His Story: (Re)-Interpreting the Exodus Tradition.


B. W. Longenecker, The Triumph of Abraham’s God. Edinburgh: T & T Clark,

1998.

C. Marvin Pate, The Reverse of the Curse: Paul, Wisdom, and the Law.


Andrew Hollis Wakefield, Where to Live: The Hermeneutical Significance of Paul's

Citations from Scripture in Galatians 3:1-14. Academia Biblica 14. Atlanta:

Society of Biblical Literature, 2003.

William N. Wilder, Echoes of the Exodus Narrative in the Context and Background

of Galatians 5:18. Studies in Biblical Literature, 23. New York: Peter Lang,

2001.

Jeffrey R. Wisdom, Blessing for the Nations and the Curse of the Law: Paul's

Citation of Genesis and Deuteronomy in Gal 3.8-10. Tübingen: Mohr

Siebeck, 2001.

Ephesians

W. Hall Harris, The Descent of Christ: Ephesians 4:7-11 and Traditional Hebrew

Imagery. Biblical Studies Library. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1998.

Thorsten Moritz, A Profound Mystery: The Use of the Old Testament in Ephesians.

Leiden; New York: E.J. Brill, 1996.

Thomas R. Neufeld, Put On the Armour of God: The Divine Warrior from Isaiah to

Ephesians. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1997.

Philippians

See: Bruce L. Fields, “Paul as Model: The Rhetoric and Old Testament Background

of Philippians 3:1-4:1.” Ph.D. diss., Marquette University, 1995.

Colosssians

Christopher A. Beetham, Echoes of Scripture in the Letter of Paul to the Colossians.

Biblical Interpretation Series 96; Leiden: Brill, 2008.


Pastoral Epistles

See: A. T. Hanson, “The Use of the Old Testament in the Pastoral Epistles,” IBS 3

(1981): 203–19.

Benjamin Paul Wolfe, “The Place and Use of Scripture in the Pastoral

Epistles.” Ph.D. diss., The University of Aberdeen (Scotland), 1990.

Hebrews

Herbert W. Bateman, IV, Early Jewish Hermeneutics and Hebrews 1:5-13: The

Impact of Early Jewish Exegesis on the Interpretation of a Significant New

Testament Passage. New York: P. Lang, 1997.

M. R. D’Angelo, Moses in the Letter to the Hebrews. Atlanta: Scholars Press,

1979.

Graham Hughes, Hebrews and Hermeneutics: The Epistle to the Hebrews as a New

Testament Example of Biblical Interpretation. Cambridge: CUP, 1978.

Simon Kistemaker, The Psalm Citations in the Epistle to the Hebrews.

Amsterdam: Wed. G. van Soest N.V., 1961.

Jon Laansma, ‘I will give you rest’: The ‘Rest’ Motif in the New Testament with

Special Reference to Mt 11 and Heb 3-4. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 1997.

Sidney G. Sowers, The Hermeneutics of Philo and Hebrews: A Comparison of the

Interpretation of the Old Testament in Philo Judaeus and the Epistle to the

Hebrews. Zürich: EVZ-Verlag, 1965.

F. C. Synge, Hebrews and the Scriptures. London: SPCK, 1959.

1 Peter

William L. Schutter, Hermeneutic and Composition in I Peter. Tübingen: J.C.B.

Mohr, 1989.

Revelation

Gregory K. Beale, John's Use of the Old Testament in Revelation.


Gregory K. Beale, The Use of Daniel in Jewish Apocalyptic Literature and in the

Revelation of St. John. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1984.

William J. Dumbrell, The End of the Beginning: Revelation 21-22 and the Old

Testament. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1985.

J. Fekkes, Isaiah and Prophetic Traditions in the Book of Revelation (Sheffield:

Sheffield Academic Press, 1994.

David Mathewson, A New Heaven and a New Earth: The Meaning and Function of

the Old Testament in Revelation 21.1-22.5. London: Sheffield Academic

Press, 2003.


John Andrew McLean, The Seventieth Week of Daniel 9:27 as a Literary Key for

Understanding the Structure of the Apocalypse of John. Lewiston,

ME: Mellen Biblical Press, 1996.

Steve Moyise, The Old Testament in the Book of Revelation. Sheffield: Sheffield

Academic Press, 1995.

J.-P. Ruiz, Ezekiel in the Apocalypse: The Transformation of Prophetic Language

in Revelation 16:17-19.10. Frankfurt: Peter Lang, 1989.

A. Schlatter, Das Alte Testament in der johanneischen Apokalypse. Gütersloh: C.

Bertelsmann, 1912.

For further bibliography on Paul’s use of Scripture see the following (click the “List” button on

the left): http://paulandscripture.westmont.edu/wikindx/index.php?action=listDisplay
http://paulandscripture.westmont.edu/wikindx/index.php?action=listDisplay

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