..going forward - ipbl.edu.my _KPIs.pdf · ..going forward Total Strategic ... Gelombang 2 Mengubah...

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IPGK Batu Lintang ..going forward Total Strategic Management System

Transcript of ..going forward - ipbl.edu.my _KPIs.pdf · ..going forward Total Strategic ... Gelombang 2 Mengubah...

IPGK Batu Lintang

..going forward

Total Strategic

Management System

TSMS

..the ideas of

Total

Strategic

Management

System

Strategic Thinking

StrategyOrganisation

STRATEGIC THINKING

“environmental

Scanning”

What is our environment now ?

Gone were the days where

the government knows all…

The country’s economic

development will be driven by the

private sectors…

.. the present trend of government

subsidies, the country will go

bankrupt by 2019…

The biggest challenge in GTP is

the transformation of

civil servants…

Vision 2020

1M’sia

GTP

ETP/NEM

10MP

12NKEA

7NKRA

EPP

MS-ISO

MQA“Exit policy” bagi yang berprestasi

rendah dan mereka yang memilih

meninggalkan perkhidmatan awam

The 4 Pillars of National Transformation

6

Vision 2020

Preservation and

enhancement of

unity in diversity

1MalaysiaPeople First,

Performance

Now

April 2009

Effective delivery

of government

services

Government

Transformation

Programme

(GTP)

6 NKRAs

January 2010

10th MPMacroeconomic

growth targets &

expenditure

allocation

June 2010

Smooth

implementation of

govt. dev’t prog.

Economic

Transf.

Programme (ETP - 8 SRIs)

March 2010

NEM – A high

income, inclusive

and sustainable

nation

…but

WHAT’s the reason

for all these?

Old Approach New Approach

2 Dominant State participation

in the economy.Large direct public investment (incl.

GLCs) in selected economic sectors.

Private sector-led growth.Promote competition across and

within sectors to revive private

investment and market dynamism.

8

Malaysia Federal

Government

Finance, 1985-2008.

Source : EPU

PM's Department

Malaysia (2008)

Total revenue

Current Expenditure

Development

Expenditure

…predominantly, high income economies are

services focused…High income economies predominantly services focused...Typically accounts for ~60-80% of the country's GDP

79 76 73 72 71 71 70 70 69 67 6458 57

46

20 2326 26 26 28

26 2927 33

3340 41

45

1054 3302232111

MalaysiaNorwaySouth

Korea

FinlandSingaporeIcelandSwedenNew

Zealand

3

TaiwanAustraliaJapan

100

80

40

20

Manufacturing

0

Agriculture

Services

60

DenmarkUKUS

%

Percentage of GDP breakdown by industry

Source: CIA world fact book 2008

9

Where to innovate?

agriculture

manuf’ring

service

% of GDP breakdown by industry

Structure of Employment over Time

Manufacturing

Services

Agriculture

Time, per Capita IncomeSource: IMF, 1997

Technical Innovation

Social Innovation

Service products & delivery systems, stimulated by innovation in Sc.&Tech.

Country Rank Index Country Rank Index

USA 1 5.28 Canada 11 4.63

Germany 2 4.99 Hong Kong 12 4.59

Sweden 3 4.84 Finland 13 4.57

United Kingdom 4 4.82 Norway 14 4.47

Singapore 5 4.81 Australia 15 4.46

Korea 6 4.73 Taiwan 16 4.41

Switzerland 7 4.73 Luxembourg 17 4.37

Denmark 8 4.69 Belgium 18 4.35

Japan 9 4.65 France 19 4.35

Netherlands 10 4.64 Ireland 20 4.34

Malaysia 25 4.0611

Global Innovation Index 2008-2009:

Malaysia vs. Top 20 Performers

12

High Income

Targets USD15,000 – 20,000

Per capita by 2020

Enable all

communities

to fully benefit

from the wealth

of the country

Inclusiveness

Meets

present

needs without

compromising

future generations

Sustainability

Rakyat

Q of Life

Market led

Well-governed

Regionally

integrated

Entrepreneurial

Innovative

Characteristics

of Malaysia

2020

..richness to everybody for a long time.

Goals of the NEM

is an important agenda.

The Government will transform

M’sia through a comprehensive

Innovation process, comprising

“ innovation in public and private

sector governance” , societal

Innovation, urban innovation,

education innovation, healthcare

innovation, transport innovation,

social safety innovation and

branding innovation.

13

Y.A.B. Dato' Sri Mohd Najib Tun Abdul Razak, The 2010 Budget Speech 23 Oct. 2009

Strategic Reform Initiatives (SRIs)

1 Re-energizing the private sector.

2 Developing quality workforce

and reducing dependency on

foreign labor.

3 Creating a competitive domestic

economy.

4 Strengthening the public sector.

5 Transparent and market friendly

affirmative action.

6 Building the knowledge base

infra-structure.

7 Enhancing the sources of growth.

8 Ensuring sustainability of growth. 14

SRI - 6

The key focus here

is to promote an

environment for

innovation by

strengthening the

delivery of high

education that

nurtures

innovation and

technology.

“..productive and disciplined.. forward looking and

equipped for their changing tasks…..devoted to

know-how & knowledge upgrading and self-

improvement.”

Quality

workforce(..1996 speech)

“..skilful, talented, creative… have high standards with

regards to their - management abilities/ language

competencies/ achievement motivation/ attitude towards

excellence/ entrepreneurial spirits”

Menganjak ke arahkecemerlangan melalui

peningkatantadbir-urus kendiri

Gelombang 3

Memacupeningkatan

sistem

Gelombang 2

Mengubah sistem dengan

memberi sokongan kepada guru dan memberi fokus kepada

kemahiran utama

Gelombang 1

2025

13 tahun

2013 20202015

PPPM

New IPGs !1 Memantapkan program pembangunan insan

guru

2 Memperkukuh tadbir urus & kepimpinan

berkesan

3 Memantapkan pengantarabangsaan,

perkongsian dan kolaborasi strategik

4 Memperluaskan pengalaman pelajar guru

5 Membangunkan budaya organisasi

pembelajaran

6 Memperluaskan khidmat dan tanggungjawab

sosial

Paradigm Shift… (Hussein Ahmad)

Instructor/Lecturer centered Resource centered, problem solving

culture

Provider-driven curriculum User-centered curricular

modules/packages

Closed system Open system without rigid

disciplinary parameters

Classroom learning context Work and performance-based

learning

Isolated environment Networked environments

1-way instructional

methodology

Highly interactive instructional

methodology

Local understanding of

issues/perspectives

National and international

perspectives

Change resistant management

style

Open & anticipatory to changes

management style

Internal

Strengths

..capture them

External

Opportunities

..invest in them

Internal

Weaknesses

..shore them up

External

Threats

..identify them

SWOTwe can

control..

we can’t

control..

Strategy ?

Strategy ?

What unique position will we be able to achieve..

What are our advantages going to be..

.. at the end of the day after we

have taken the appropriate steps.

Strategic Planning

Work-planUnit/Individual

STRATEGIC PLANNING & W/P Essentials

INTRODUCTION

CHALLENGES

OPPORTUNITIES

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

Vision

Mission

Values

Responsibilities

Objectives

Strategies

Core Business

ORGANIZATION & MANAGEMENT (O&M)

BSC, KPI & PI (Sc Process Skills ) TARGET SUMMARY

WORK PLAN ( Mon.& Eval )

CLIENT CHARTER

(Must Promise / Promise)

DIVISIONAL WORK PLAN ( M&E )

REFERENCE DOCUMENTS

BSC Perspectives:

Financial

Customer

Internal/Work

Process

People/Continual

Learning

A complete write-up would be of this structure…

Vision

Where

are

we

heading?

Clear & Visible!

“see” the same picture

Audacious!Think “big”

Descriptive!sequential

Time!

5/10 years?

Future casting!will be..

creating..

Mission – Why we exist ?

Short

Memorable

Inspiring

Market

focussed

What you want to be remembered for?

Values

5 -7 values.

More than

1 word.

Shared ideas.

Might be in

mission statement.

“what we believe in”

“how to treat each other”

Objectives

Strategic Objectives

Financial

Customers

Internal Processes

People

What is Key Performance

Indicator ?

The top 5 or 6 things that the Board has agreed

have to occur within the next 2/3 years

KPIs are typically tied

to an organization's

strategy using

concepts / techniques

such as the

BALANCED SCORE

CARD.

BSC Fundamentals, Kaplan & Norton (Harvard)

A way of looking at our organization

holistically [BALANCED]

NOT

as silos of departments, separate

from each other.

A way of monitoring & measuring

our strategic plan performances

[SCORECARD]

BSC Fundamentals Kaplan & Norton (Harvard)

Balanced Persp. What is it?

(1) FinancialHow does our shareholders look

to us? How do we want our SH to

look at us?

(2) CustomersWhat values we need to add to

our customers to achieve our F

goals?

(3) Internal Business

Process

If we want to achieve our F&C

goals, what internal process must

we excel at to achieve those?

Also what to + / - ….

(4) People/ Continual

Learning

What knowl/skills/capabilities

our people must have to drive the

IP to achieve the F&C ?

How to tie-up

(or un-tie) all

these ideas

together?

Video clip

teamwork

Government

(regulator)

+

Private

sectors

(execution)

VISION Where is/are BL heading?

MISSION Why BL exist?

What BL wants to be remembered for?

To Establish

IPGKBL’sInstitutional

Areas of Interest

1 Pre-service

2 In-service

VISION Where is/are BL heading?

MISSION Why BL exist?

What BL wants to be remembered for?

To Establish

IPGKBL’sInstitutional

Areas of Interest

3 MQA

VISION Where is/are BL heading?

MISSION Why BL exist?

What BL wants to be remembered for?

To Establish

IPGKBL’sInstitutional

Areas of Interest

4 I R&D

VISION Where is/are BL heading?

MISSION Why BL exist?

What BL wants to be remembered for?

To Establish

IPGKBL’sInstitutional

Areas of Interest

5 Collab. & Consultn

VISION Where is/are BL heading?

MISSION Why BL exist?

What BL wants to be remembered for?

To Establish

IPGKBL’sInstitutional

Areas of Interest

6 HRD

VISION Where is/are BL heading?

MISSION Why BL exist?

What BL wants to be remembered for?

To Establish

IPGKBL’sInstitutional

Areas of Interest

7 Budget

VISION Where is/are BL heading?

MISSION Why BL exist?

What BL wants to be remembered for?

To Establish

IPGKBL’sInstitutional

Areas of Interest

1 Pre-service

2 In-service

3 MQA

4 I R&D

5 Collab. & Consultn

6 HRD

7 Budget

Vision & Mission - Matters of Concern?

To Establish

IPGKBL’sInstitutional

Areas of Interest

A of I Matters of Concern

1 PS Programs/Stud. Intake

2 IS Programs/Stud. Intake

3 MQA MQA02 / Prog Files

Course Files

4 I R&D Innov/Rights/Patent

5 C&C In-house/Outside

6 HRD Skills/Degree/M/PhD

41/44/48/52/54/JUSA

7 Budget CAPEX/OPEX/MAINT

Vision & Mission - M of Concern - KPI?

Areas of

Interest

Matters Of Concern;

KPIs

U

O

M

5Y

Tar-

get

1

PS

Programs:

PPISMP

PISMP

KPLI

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

PS

Stud. Intake:

PPISMP

PISMP

KPLI

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Many things

are pre-

determined.

We execute

them !

Vision & Mission - M of Concern - KPI?

Areas of

Interest

Matters Of Concern;

KPIs

U

O

M

5Y

Tar-

get

1

PS

Programs:

PPISMP

PISMP

KPLI

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

PS

Stud. Intake:

PPISMP

PISMP

KPLI

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Y

T

D

20

13

RE

AL

G

A

P

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

%

%

%

%

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

%

%

%

%

Vision & Mission - M of Concern - KPI?

AreasOf

Interest

Matters Of Concern;

KPIs

U

O

M

5Y

Tar-

get

2

IS

Programs:

PGSR

PPG

KPKI

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

IS

Stud. Intake:

PGSR

PPG

KPKI

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Y

T

D

20

13

RE

AL

G

A

P

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

%

%

%

%

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

%

%

%

%

Vision & Mission - M of Concern - KPI?

AreasOf

Interest

Matters Of Concern;

KPIs

U

O

M

5Y

Tar-

get

3 M

Q

A

Submission

MQA02

No.

No.

No.

No.

4I

R &

D

Innovn.

Rights

Patent

Resrch P

Acad. P

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Y

T

D

20

13

RE

AL

G

A

P

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

%

%

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

%

%

%

%

%

Vision & Mission - M of Concern - KPI?

AreasOf

Interest

Matters Of Concern;

KPIs

U

O

M

5Y

Tar-

get

5 Col.

&

Con

Entity

Projects

In-house

External

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

6H

R

D

PhD

Masters

Degree

Skills

41/44…J

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Y

T

D

20

13

RE

AL

G

A

P

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No

No.

No.

%

%

%

%

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

%

%

%

%

%

Vision & Mission - M of Concern - KPI?

AreasOf

Interest

Matters Of Concern;

KPIs

U

O

M

5Y

Tar-

get

7 Bud

get

CAPEX

OPEX

MAINT.

CONTIG.

RM

RM

RM

RM

Y

T

D

20

13

RE

AL

G

A

P

RM

RM

RM

RM

RM

RM

RM

RM

RM

RM

RM

RM

%

%

%

%

“We are talking KPIs at IPGKBL level “

Where are ;

P&P / Gerko / Practicum / KKBI / Exams /

ISO / BIG / M3P / LDP / Perhimpunan … ?

KPIs At Dept / Unit Level ?

Lets work on one example …

…please pick one department.

We’ll develop the KPIs for KJ

&

the PIs for its faculty members.

KPI – KJ Sains?

Areas of Interest

MattersOf Concern;KPIs

U

O

M

5Y

Tar-

get

1. PS

Programs

PPISMP

PISMP

KPLI

Programs

Total C Hrs.

Kohort

Enrolment

KKBI

Exam P

BIG

Practicum

No.

Hr.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Hr.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Y

T

D

20

13

RE

AL

G

A

P

No.

Hr.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Hr.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Hr.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

Organisation & Management

Synchronise

&

Resonate

With

KPIs

Areas of

Interest

Matters of

Concern;

KPI

U

O

M

5Y

Target

(A)

YTD

Target

(B)

YTD

Real

Gap

(B-A)

Pre-

service

2. PISMP

2. PISMP

1. P.Sosial

F2F

Practical

Tutorial

ISL

Std. Intake

Practicum:

Students

Supervision

No.

Hr

Hr

Hr

Hr

No.

No.

No.

2

Constructing KPIs & W-plan ..Kjab.

Conclusion..

Transform strategies into actions

In a more process oriented business,

intellectual capital is the focus.

KPIs are the Monitoring & Evaluation tools.

KPIs are the agendas of meeting.

Strategic planning is a continuous process.

Developing the right KPIs are the challenge.

What next?

…exactly 1 year

Regular discussions

Regular workshops

Retreat to focus

ICT as enablers

…is a good year to review our SP

Good to great

Built to last

It’s not how good you are, it’s how

good you want to be

isolated system

closed system

open system

Thank you