GOES-R R&D Instrument Workshop
description
Transcript of GOES-R R&D Instrument Workshop
GOES-R R&D Instrument Workshop
GOES-R R&D Instrument Workshop
Dennis Chesters/NASAPaul Menzel/NOAAStan Wilson/NOAA
------------------17 November 2005
http://goes.gsfc.nasa.gov/R&D
Dennis Chesters/NASAPaul Menzel/NOAAStan Wilson/NOAA
------------------17 November 2005
http://goes.gsfc.nasa.gov/R&D
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GOES-R R&D Agenda
GOES-R R&D Agenda
• 9-10 am - Introduction• 10 am - Break• 10-12 am - PI Presentations• 12-1 pm - Lunch• 1-3 pm - Review• 3 pm - End
• 9-10 am - Introduction• 10 am - Break• 10-12 am - PI Presentations• 12-1 pm - Lunch• 1-3 pm - Review• 3 pm - End
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GOES-R R&DOutline of Introduction
GOES-R R&DOutline of Introduction
• Introduce ourselves, signup sheet• Purpose of this meeting• Program issues• Previous Instrument of Opportunity• NOAA's Technology Infusion• WMO GeoLab• GOES-R mission outline• PI Presentations today
• Introduce ourselves, signup sheet• Purpose of this meeting• Program issues• Previous Instrument of Opportunity• NOAA's Technology Infusion• WMO GeoLab• GOES-R mission outline• PI Presentations today
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GOES-R R&DAttendance List
GOES-R R&DAttendance List
Dennis Chesters NASA-GSFC 301-614-6325 [email protected]
Paul Menzel NOAA-UW 608-263-4930 [email protected]
Stan Wilson NOAA-NESDIS 301-713-3389 [email protected]
Dave Staelin MIT-LL 617-253-3711 [email protected]
Bjorn Lambrigsten NASA-JPL 818-354-8932 [email protected]
Randy Kawa NASA-GSFC 301-614-6004 [email protected]
P.K. Bartia NASA-GSFC 301-614-5736 [email protected]
Bill Heaps NASA-GSFC 301 286-5106 [email protected]
Jack Kumer LTMAC 650-424-2327 [email protected]
Forrest Hall UMBC-JCET 301-614-6659 [email protected]
Janet Campbell UNH 603-862-1070 [email protected]
Joe Gurman NASA-GSFC 301-286-4767 [email protected]
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GOES-R R&D Purpose of meeting
GOES-R R&D Purpose of meeting
• Identify candidates for an R&D science instrument on GOES-R (NASA-funded, NOAA-operated)– Science need & ops potential– GOES viewpoint essential– Instrument concept– Technical issues– GOES-R platform requirements/impact
• Result: Possible GSFC support – ESSP proposal preparation – ISAL design & cost– management decision, later
• Identify candidates for an R&D science instrument on GOES-R (NASA-funded, NOAA-operated)– Science need & ops potential– GOES viewpoint essential– Instrument concept– Technical issues– GOES-R platform requirements/impact
• Result: Possible GSFC support – ESSP proposal preparation – ISAL design & cost– management decision, later
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GOES-R R&D Program issues
GOES-R R&D Program issues
• This workshop is a Goddard initiative– Director of GSFC asked for this
• NASA-HQ, NOAA-HQ, and GOES-R program not committed to R&D option
• GOES-R system formulation contracts just starting - end 2006
• R&D capacity on GOES-R is TBD• We are informal input
• This workshop is a Goddard initiative– Director of GSFC asked for this
• NASA-HQ, NOAA-HQ, and GOES-R program not committed to R&D option
• GOES-R system formulation contracts just starting - end 2006
• R&D capacity on GOES-R is TBD• We are informal input
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GOES-R R&DPrevious Instrument of Opportunity (IOO)
GOES-R R&DPrevious Instrument of Opportunity (IOO)
• NOAA contract option for IOO– NASA instrument, NOAA ops
• GOES-8/12 and GOES-N/O/P• S/C capacity* ~ lightning mapper• 14 proposals in the late 1990's• Never done - high accommodation costs• Too late now
• NOAA contract option for IOO– NASA instrument, NOAA ops
• GOES-8/12 and GOES-N/O/P• S/C capacity* ~ lightning mapper• 14 proposals in the late 1990's• Never done - high accommodation costs• Too late now
*see next slide
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GOES-R R&DIOO specs, GOES-R option?
GOES-R R&DIOO specs, GOES-R option?
• 100 x 60 x 40 cm box on optical bench– 50 x 50 cm aperture - 100's meter visible resolution– No dark face for cooling
• 50 kg (35 + 15 kg = box + externals)• 150 watts (250 watt option)• Tolerate semi-annual N-S flip• Multi-use Data Link to Wallops -- get data from there• 100 kilobits/sec (680 kbps option) -- data rate limited• Microradian perturbations -- barely moving parts
• 100 x 60 x 40 cm box on optical bench– 50 x 50 cm aperture - 100's meter visible resolution– No dark face for cooling
• 50 kg (35 + 15 kg = box + externals)• 150 watts (250 watt option)• Tolerate semi-annual N-S flip• Multi-use Data Link to Wallops -- get data from there• 100 kilobits/sec (680 kbps option) -- data rate limited• Microradian perturbations -- barely moving parts
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GOES-R R&DNOAA technology infusion
GOES-R R&DNOAA technology infusion
• The NESDIS strategic plan calls for decisions by 2010 on the following options for GOES-R:– Microwave imaging/sounding systems from geo– Data compression– Autonomous satellite operations– Advanced satcom and data handling architectures– Space weather measurements
• The NESDIS tech infusion committee added:– Solar sails
• The NESDIS strategic plan calls for decisions by 2010 on the following options for GOES-R:– Microwave imaging/sounding systems from geo– Data compression– Autonomous satellite operations– Advanced satcom and data handling architectures– Space weather measurements
• The NESDIS tech infusion committee added:– Solar sails
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GOES-R R&Dcurrent WMO GeoLab
GOES-R R&Dcurrent WMO GeoLab
• Free-flying R&D satellites at GEO• Big instruments for big results
– Microwave imaging and/or sounding (GOMAS)
– 4-D hyperspectral infrared sounding and/or chemistry (GIFTS)
• Looking for international collaboration
• Free-flying R&D satellites at GEO• Big instruments for big results
– Microwave imaging and/or sounding (GOMAS)
– 4-D hyperspectral infrared sounding and/or chemistry (GIFTS)
• Looking for international collaboration
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GOES-R Development
GOES-R Development
• In production– ABI (Advanced Baseline Imager)
• In formulation/descope– HES (Hyperspectral Environmental Suite)– SEISS (Space Environment In-Situ Suite)– SIS (Solar Imaging Suite)– SCor (Solar Coronagraph)– GLM (Geosynchronous Lightning Mapper)
• TBD– Spacecraft(s?), Launch, Ground System
• In production– ABI (Advanced Baseline Imager)
• In formulation/descope– HES (Hyperspectral Environmental Suite)– SEISS (Space Environment In-Situ Suite)– SIS (Solar Imaging Suite)– SCor (Solar Coronagraph)– GLM (Geosynchronous Lightning Mapper)
• TBD– Spacecraft(s?), Launch, Ground System
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GOES-R Master ScheduleGOES-R Master Schedule
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GOES-R Data Products (1 of 2)GOES-R Data Products (1 of 2)
Product Main ABI bands (µm) More ABI bands (µm) SND CW
Aerosols/dust/smoke 0.47, 2.2, 8.5, 12.3 0.64, 0.86, 1.6, 10.3, 11.2 Y Y
Clear sky masks 0.64, 1.38, 8.5, 11.2, 12.3 0.47, 0.86, 1.6, 8.5, 13.3
Cloud imagery 0.64, 1.38, 3.9, 11.2, 13.3 0.86, 8.5, 10.3 Y
Cloud top microphysics 0.64, 1.6, 3.9, 10.3, 11.2 0.86, 8.5, 10.3 Y
Cloud top phase 1.6, 8.5, 11.2, 13.3 0.64, 1.38, 2.2 Y
Cloud top press/temp 8.5, 11.2, 13.3 3.9, 6.2, 7.0, 10.3 Y
Fires/hot spots 3.9, 11.2 0.64, 2.2, 12.3, 13.3 Y
Burn scars 0.86 0.64, 10.3 Y
Hurricane intensity 11.2 0.64, 3.9, 6.2, 8.5, 13.3 Y
Insolation 0.47, 0.64 0.86, 1.6
Land skin temp 3.9, 11.2, 12.3 7.3, 8.5, 10.3 Y
Fog/low cloud 3.9, 11.2 0.64, 1.6, 10.3, 12.3 Y
SND = Hyperspectral Environmental Infrared SounderCW = Hyperspectral Coastal Waters (imager)
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GOES-R Data Products (2 of 2)GOES-R Data Products (2 of 2)Product Main ABI bands (µm) More ABI bands (µm) SND CW
Derived motion 0.64, 3.9, 6.2, 7, 7.3, 11.2 0.86, 1.38, 9.6, 10, 11, 12 Y
Sea ice 0.64, 1.6 2.2, 3.9, 11.2, 12.3
Sea surface temp 3.9, 11.2, 12.3 8.5, 10.3 Y
Snow (cover) 1.61 0.64, 0.86, 2.2, 3.9, 11.2 Y
SO2 (upper level) 8.5, 7.3 9.6, 11.2, 13.3 Y
Surface properties 8.5, 10.3 11.2 Y
Suspended sediment 0.64, 0.86 0.47 Y
Total ozone 9.6 11.2, 13.3 Y
Turbulence 6.2, 7.0, 9.6 7.3, 11.2, 13.3
Vegetation index 0.86 0.64, 2.2 Y
Volcanic ash 0.64, 3.9, 8.5, 12.3 7.3, 11.2, 13.3 Y
Temp/Moisture profiles Y!
SND = Hyperspectral Environmental Infrared SounderCW = Hyperspectral Coastal Waters (imager)
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I'll be happy to give you innovative thinking.
What are the guidelines?
I'll be happy to give you innovative thinking.
What are the guidelines?
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GOES-R R&DGEO-Suitability Checklist
GOES-R R&DGEO-Suitability Checklist
• Valuable science -- unpredictable regional transients and/or transport
• Operational potential• Social value & popular appeal• Medium cost, size, weight, power, data
rate• Modern but mature technology for
innovative research instrument• HQ interest at NOAA & NASA
• Valuable science -- unpredictable regional transients and/or transport
• Operational potential• Social value & popular appeal• Medium cost, size, weight, power, data
rate• Modern but mature technology for
innovative research instrument• HQ interest at NOAA & NASA
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GOES-R R&D Some Science Data Proposals
GOES-R R&D Some Science Data Proposals• Aerosols• Tropospheric Chemistry & Transport• All-weather Soundings (microwave sounding)• Water Vapor Flux (animated hyperspectral IR)• Precipitation (microwave imaging)• Cloud Physics• Coastal Zones• Lightning• Fires• Volcanic Emissions• Aurora & Thermosphere/Ionosphere• GEO-environment Particles & Fields• Solar Corona
• Aerosols• Tropospheric Chemistry & Transport• All-weather Soundings (microwave sounding)• Water Vapor Flux (animated hyperspectral IR)• Precipitation (microwave imaging)• Cloud Physics• Coastal Zones• Lightning• Fires• Volcanic Emissions• Aurora & Thermosphere/Ionosphere• GEO-environment Particles & Fields• Solar Corona
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GOES-RPost-lunch review
GOES-RPost-lunch review
• For each concept, summarize:– Science goal in NASA's mission*– Potential operations in NOAA's mission– Value of GOES viewpoint– Instrument concept– Key technical issues– GOES-R platform requirements
• Mass, power, size, data rate, pointing, east/west station
• For each concept, summarize:– Science goal in NASA's mission*– Potential operations in NOAA's mission– Value of GOES viewpoint– Instrument concept– Key technical issues– GOES-R platform requirements
• Mass, power, size, data rate, pointing, east/west station
* Director of GSFC wants this
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GOES-R R&DToday's presentations
GOES-R R&DToday's presentations
• microwave sounder -- Dave Staelin/MIT (remote)• microwave sounder -- Bjorn Lambrigsten/JPL• tropospheric chemistry -- Randy Kawa/GSFC• aerosols -- P.K. Bartia/GSFC• carbon monoxide -- Bill Heaps/GSFC• carbon monoxide -- Jack Kumer/LMATC• vegetation photosynthesis -- Forrest Hall/UMBC• coastal color -- Janet Campbell/UnH• solar coronagraph -- Joe Gurman/GSFC
• microwave sounder -- Dave Staelin/MIT (remote)• microwave sounder -- Bjorn Lambrigsten/JPL• tropospheric chemistry -- Randy Kawa/GSFC• aerosols -- P.K. Bartia/GSFC• carbon monoxide -- Bill Heaps/GSFC• carbon monoxide -- Jack Kumer/LMATC• vegetation photosynthesis -- Forrest Hall/UMBC• coastal color -- Janet Campbell/UnH• solar coronagraph -- Joe Gurman/GSFC
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GOES-R Backup SlidesGOES-R Backup Slides
• FYI• FYI
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GOES-EAST/WEST Coverage Challenges Regional ScienceGOES-EAST/WEST Coverage
Challenges Regional Science
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GOES-R Atmospheric Instruments – NPOESS Quality
GOES-R Atmospheric Instruments – NPOESS Quality
• Advanced Baseline Imager– 16 channels (VIIRS-like, minus land, plus water
vapor)– 5-minute full disk scan, 24/7– 0.5/1.0/2.0 km resolution vis/nir/lwir– NIST-traceable calibration– 50 Mbps– Implementation awarded to ITT, for 4– PDR in December 2005
• Advanced Baseline Imager– 16 channels (VIIRS-like, minus land, plus water
vapor)– 5-minute full disk scan, 24/7– 0.5/1.0/2.0 km resolution vis/nir/lwir– NIST-traceable calibration– 50 Mbps– Implementation awarded to ITT, for 4– PDR in December 2005
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GOES-R Atmospheric Instruments – NPOESS Quality
GOES-R Atmospheric Instruments – NPOESS Quality
• Hyperspectral Environmental Suite – "Spectrum resolving" (AIRS/CRIS + SEAWIFS)– Mesoscale Sounder (4 km FOV, ±1 C/1 km, 1000^2 km in 5
minutes) - PRIME FUNCTION– DESCOPE: simpler spectrum
• window + H2O + CO2• Either longwave or shortwave thermal IR
– DESCOPE: from thresholds to goals• Global Sounder (10 km FOV, ±1 C/1 km, hourly disk coverage)• Coastal Water color (0.3 km FOV, 3/day)
– In Formulation by BAE, Ball, ITT– Spectrograph vs. FTIR playoff
• Hyperspectral Environmental Suite – "Spectrum resolving" (AIRS/CRIS + SEAWIFS)– Mesoscale Sounder (4 km FOV, ±1 C/1 km, 1000^2 km in 5
minutes) - PRIME FUNCTION– DESCOPE: simpler spectrum
• window + H2O + CO2• Either longwave or shortwave thermal IR
– DESCOPE: from thresholds to goals• Global Sounder (10 km FOV, ±1 C/1 km, hourly disk coverage)• Coastal Water color (0.3 km FOV, 3/day)
– In Formulation by BAE, Ball, ITT– Spectrograph vs. FTIR playoff