Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector
-
Upload
wayne-dunn -
Category
Business
-
view
259 -
download
4
Transcript of Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector
![Page 1: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Global Perspectives on CSRDealing with growing social demands
Wayne Dunn CSR Training Instituteinfo@csrtraininginstitute.comwww.csrtraininginstitute.com
BC Mining Forum 2015
Friday March 6, 2015
Vancouver, Canada
![Page 2: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Presentation Outline
• What are the growing social demands?• Consultation (formal/informal, history, structure, FPIC,
closure)• Access to land (who/how approved)• Benefit sharing (what’s in it for everyone)• Project approval (who approves? when? how?)
• What is being done? (Industry, government, others)• Global, then BC example
• Discussion
![Page 3: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
2015 not an easy time for the mining industry
• Bottom of the cycle (and a long bottom?)
• High costs
• Low prices
• Increasing social demands
• Increasing environmental requirements
• Artisanal mining
• Expanding regulatory requirements
• Expanding compliance requirements & expectations
• How to meet social, environmental & shareholder expectations
Need to innovate
Need to collaborate
![Page 4: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Has the World Changed?
1990s• NGOs
• Communications
• National Governments
• Business
Today• NGOs
• Communications
• National Governments
• Business
Society expects more ANDhas more power to force change
![Page 5: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
CSR in the OLDEN DAYS (cont)
Suddenly communities could influence how, or if, a project could proceed.
Business had a new challenge to figure out
Answers weren’t easy or obvious
Community Relations Management
Framework
Plan
?Results?
System
![Page 6: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Growing Social Demands
Exploration Closure• Consultation (formal/informal,
history, structure, FPIC, closure)
• Access to land (who/how approved)
• Benefit sharing (what’s in it for everyone)
• Project approval (who approves? when? how?)
• Environmental permitting and monitoring
![Page 7: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Consultation• Formal/Informal (relationship history
across ownership changes)
• Structured Processes (who leads, who participates, roles & responsibilities, end points)
• Starting point (exploration, permitting, construction)
• ICMM Position Paper on working with Indigenous Peoples http://bit.ly/ICMMFPIC
• defines FPIC as process based on Good Faith Negotiation through which Indigenous Peoples can give or withhold consent
• commits members to work to obtain the consent of Indigenous Peoples
• includes supporting commitments that apply to most interactions with indigenous communities
• defines how to engage where government has primary responsibility
• addresses how to move forward where differences of opinion arise.
![Page 8: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Land Access
• Role of the State (strength of land cadastre systems)
• Role of Community (who leads, who participates, roles & responsibilities, end points,)
• Role of Landowner
• Process (purchase, lease, negotiation, relocation, pricing, etc.)
• Dispute Resolution
![Page 9: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Benefit Sharing
• Compressive Community Development Agreements (structured frameworks, bi-lateral, tri-lateral/multi-dept, multi-lateral, ODA involvement)
• Local Content (employment, procurement, training)
• Local Industry/Diversification
• Infrastructure (direct funded, co-funded, tax credits [Works for Investment])
• Resource Access (water, small scale mining, agriculture)
![Page 10: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Project Approval
• Informal (local, national, international pressures: Tambo Grande)
• Structured Local Processes (Binding Referendum/Honduras)
• Informed Processes (State decision informed by local input)
![Page 11: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
New Gold @ Blackwater & New Afton
Overarching negotiated agreements with local First Nations
• Consultation – exploration to closure• Formal & informal, guided by • Formal agreements with Indigenous interests• Statutory and regulatory requirements.• Corporate Policy• Voluntary compliance standards• Community Consultation Committee
• Land Access• Regulatory requirements• Evolving aboriginal title issues• Corporate policy• Supported by ongoing Indigenous consultation
![Page 12: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
New Gold @ Blackwater & New Afton
• Benefit Sharing (Indigenous/non Indigenous)• Support to local priorities and initiatives• Education and training (supported locally and on province-
wide initiatives like Underground Miner Training, Aboriginal Mentoring & Training, Scholarships, etc.)
• Employment (23% aboriginal employment in 2013)• Procurement ($20 million Indigenous procurement in 2013)• Direct payments from New Gold and the Province to local
First Nations
• Project Approval• Regulatory & statutory process• Negotiated agreements with local Indigenous communities
![Page 13: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Relationships & Trust
• Crosscutting themes (relationship history across ownership changes)
• History of relationships (reputational capital of project and owners –new owners don’t reset reputational liabilities)
• Transparency and legitimacy of processes (environment, permitting & approvals)
![Page 14: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
What is being done
• National policies and regulations
• Company and industry wide initiatives
• IFI support and multi-lateral technical assistance and support
• Africa Mining Vision/Country Mining Vision
• ODA support, co-funding
• Development collaboration (NGO, industry, government)
![Page 15: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
National Policies & Legislation
• Regulatory structures to facilitate meeting growing social demands• Consultation
• Access to land
• Benefit sharing
• Project approval
![Page 16: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Increasing mandatory and voluntary compliance
• ICMI - International Cyanide Management Institute (ICMI)
• Conflict Free Gold Standard
• Voluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights
• EITI
• Global Reporting Initiative
• Voluntary Principles
• ICMM
• IFC
• Equator Principles
• ILO
• Accountability
• Many, many more
![Page 17: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Social value imperativeapplies across industry, sector & geography
![Page 18: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Mining Schools Hi Tech!
• Long way to go, Yes
• But mining has come a very long way in last 15 years!
• Other industries see mining as a leader/exemplar
![Page 19: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Presentation Outline
• What are the growing social demands?• Consultation (formal/informal, history, structure, FPIC,
closure)• Access to land (who/how approved)• Benefit sharing (what’s in it for everyone)• Project approval (who approves? when? how?)
• What is being done? (Industry, government, others)• Global, then BC example
• Discussion
![Page 20: Global Perspectives on CSR in the Extractive Sector](https://reader033.fdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022051516/55a50ca21a28abc9588b468e/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
BC Mining Forum 2015Vancouver, Canada
Global Perspective
dealing with Growing Social Demands
Questions, Discussion & Followup
Follow-up
Wayne DunnPresident & FounderCSR Training InstituteProfessor of Practice in CSR @ [email protected]