Giảng viên : Ts. Lê Anh Ngọc Học viên: Trịnh Hồng Điệp Nguyễn Minh H ư ớng 1.
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Transcript of Giảng viên : Ts. Lê Anh Ngọc Học viên: Trịnh Hồng Điệp Nguyễn Minh H ư ớng 1.
IPv6 Multihoming for NGN
Giảng viên : Ts. Lê Anh NgọcHọc viên:
Trịnh Hồng ĐiệpNguyễn Minh Hướng
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Organize
1. Introduction2. Introduces IPv6 multihoming features3. Requirements for IPv6 multihoming in NGN4. Functional model of IPv6 multihoming in
NGN5. Describes applications of IPv6 multihoming
for NGN.6. Conclude
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Introduction
What’s IPv6 multihoming?
IPv6 multihoming is that one site (network) or one node has several network connections through either the same or different network service provider / multiple network interfaces / multiple network addresses. Sites and nodes choose to IPv6 multihoming for several reasons, especially to improve fault tolerance, performance load balancing, mobility support, etc.
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Introduction
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IPv6 Multihoming Features
IPv6 multihoming features are separated into site multihoming and host multihoming
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IPv6 Multihoming Features
Site Multihoming
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IPv6 Multihoming Features
Host Multihoming
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Requirementsfor IPv6 Multihoming in the NGN
• Requirements for IPv6 multihoming feature are same requirements for both IPv4 multihoming are:
- Redundancy - Load sharing- Performance - Policy- Simplicity - Impact on DNS- Packet filtering -Transport-layer
survivability
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Requirementsfor IPv6 Multihoming in the NGN
Additional requirements for IPv6 multihoming are:
- Scalability- Impact on routers- Impact hosts- Interaction between hosts and the routing
system- Interaction between operation and
management- Cooperation between transit providers- Cooperation between multiple solutions
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Functional Modelof IPv6 Multihoming in NGN
Network Model for IPv6 Multihoming in NGN
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Functional Modelof IPv6 Multihoming in NGN
The multihoming functionality could be considered in the different layers: network layer (IPv6) and transport layer (TCP/UDP/SCTP/DCCP).
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Functional Modelof IPv6 Multihoming in NGN
Functional Model of IPv6 Multihoming in the Network Layer
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Functional Modelof IPv6 Multihoming in NGN
Functional Model of IPv6 Multihoming in the Network Layer (tt)
Typical application areas of this IPv6 site multihoming include:- Traffic load sharing; for improvement of the utilization of network bandwidth;- Traffic engineering; for enhancement of the network utilization and for routing optimization.
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Functional Model of IPv6 Multihoming in the Network Layer (tt)
Functional Modelof IPv6 Multihoming in NGN
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Functional Modelof IPv6 Multihoming in NGN
Functional Model of IPv6 Multihoming in the Network Layer (tt)
Typical application areas of this IPv6 host multihoming include:
- Traffic load sharing: for improvement of the utilization of; link bandwidth assigned to the host;
- Fault tolerance with redundancy: to recover the host connection from the network failure
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Functional Modelof IPv6 Multihoming in NGN
Functional Model of IPv6 Multihoming in the Transport Layer
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Functional Modelof IPv6 Multihoming in NGN
Functional Model of IPv6 Multihoming in the Transport Layer (tt)
Typical application areas of this IPv6 transport layer multihoming include:
- Fault tolerance with redundancy: to recover the host connection from the network failure- Session continuity across different access networks: to support the seamless handover.
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Applications of IPv6 Multihoming for NGN
Fault Tolerance• To support end-to-end QoS and reliable
communications, it is important to provide fault tolerance by redundancy and other mechanisms.
• By IPv6 multihoming, NGN can be guaranteed that network connections are redundant.
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Applications of IPv6 Multihoming for NGN
QoS and Load Sharing• With mutiple ornetion betweecore
network and access networks or between access networks and mobile objects by IP6 multihoming, the path of data traffic can be diverse.
• With proper policy, NGN can be guaranteed that data traffic is transmitted as load sharing
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Applications of IPv6 Multihoming for NGN
Mobility Support• In NGN environments, the technologies
of access networks are various and heterogeneous.
• In thissituation, IPv6 multihoming can be used for mobility management because it originally considers multiple IPv6 addresses and multiple network interfaces.
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Conclusions
IPv6 multihon oeocracteritcofnevtis that one site or one node has several network conenections through either the same or different network service provide / multiple network interface / Multiple network address
In multiple access technologies and heterogeneous access networks, each access network should have multiple network connections to the core network and mobile object should have multiple network connections to the access network 21
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