GI2013 ppt kafka&team-inspire in pocket
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INSPIRE IN POCKET
Is it possible to Integrate Smartphone’s and Tablets with INSPIRE infrastructure?
Help Service - Remote Sensing
Štěpán Kafka, Karel Charvát
From Habitats towards INSPIRE in Pocket
• The HABITATS project focused on the adoption of INSPIRE standards through a participatory process to design and validate environmental geo-spatial data, metadata, and service specifications with European citizens and businesses.
Habitats Data and Metadata Modeling
• Define data and metadata models for the following INSPIRE data themes: – 16. Sea regions
– 17. Bio-geographical regions
– 18. Habitats and Biotopes
– 19. Species distribution
• The results should be in compliance with INSPIRE directive and possible INSPIRE data models.
HABITATS benefits from participation in INSPIRE TWG
Habitats project conceptual data model was prepared short period before INSPIRE TWG was established
All HABITATS activities related to INSPIRE data themes after establishment of TWG was reported in TWG
Feedback from TWG decisions guaranteed complete harmonization of HABITATS conceptual data models with INSPIRE corresponding Annexes
Data usage use cases
• Regional data are used regionally
• Global data are used regionally
• Regional data are used cross-regionally (here works INSPIRE)
• Regional data are used globally (here works INSPIRE)
• Global data are used globally (here works INSPIRE)
Regional data used regionally
• There is not direct requirement for INSPIRE data models – Local data models could be wider
– Local data models reflect regional needs and also regional decision processes
– If data are not shared outside of region (but in many cases it is necessary), in principle global standards are not needed
– Standards are needed in case of more data suppliers, to guarantee data consistence
Global data used regionally
Global data are in some content something like de facto standards
In some cases it is necessary to be possible transform data into such models, which is required by regional decision processes
The global model has to cover regional decision needs (GMES case for example)
Open problems:
the transformation happens either on fly or as pretransformed data snapshot
Language problem in the case 'on fly'
Regional data used cross regionally
In the case of cross border regions data harmonization faces extreme challenges.
In many cases, for example tourism, we need to deal simultaneously with several INSPIRE related data themes. This is much more complex task than single data theme case.
In some applications data model could be broader than corresponding INSPIRE definition.
Open problem – how to manage multi lingual problems
Regional data used globally
• Probably most relevant case for INSPIRE data model
• The idea is to combine several local data sets into single standardized data set
• The regional data has to be transformed (in many cases simplified) into global data model
• Relevant cases are tourism, transport, education, research, environment protection, risk management, strategic decision
• Language problem
Global data used globally
• Global data are either standard or de facto standard.
• It is expected that in the case of public sector data INSPIRE compliance will be guaranteed.
• Concrete application areas may require specific transformation. Transformation could be based on Feature Encoding or Styled Layer Descriptor (SLD)
Basic transformations
Basic script for automated data merge of data maintained as multiple files
Basic data merge of data maintained in multiple file
structure using free and opensource desktop
application
Two solutions for data merging
Basic transformations
Basic SQL script for geometry extraction from multigeometry, further can be used as one setep in larger data transformation process
Basic geometry extraction from multigeometry using free and opensource desktop application
Two solutions for data extracting
Advanced transformations
Data Specifications 2.0
Habitats and biotopes
Harmonization
FMI Data
Advanced transformation – scheme (1)
Open SHP file and its scheme
Save final SHP file
Reclassification FMI → EUNIS
New data model
New data model (1) Existing FMI data model + referenceHabitatTypeId: CharacterString referenceHabitatTypeScheme: ReferenceHabitatTypeSchemeValue localSchemeURI: URI localNameValue: CharacterString
geometry: polygon referenceHabitatTypeId: eunis_value referenceHabitatTypeScheme: eunis localSchemeURI: link_to_FMI_classification localNameValue: FMI_classification_value
Data model mapping (1)
Taxonomy – reclassification (FMI → EUNIS) (1)
0 Pine → G3.42,"4","Middle European [Pinus sylvestris] forests"
1 Oak → G1.87,"4","Medio-European acidophilous [Quercus] forests"
2 Beech-oak → G1.82,"4","Atlantic acidophilous [Fagus] - [Quercus] forests"
3 Oak-beech → G1.82,"4","Atlantic acidophilous [Fagus] - [Quercus] forests"
4 Beech → G1.6,"3","[Fagus] woodland"
5 Fir-beech → G4.6,"3","Mixed [Abies] - [Picea] - [Fagus] woodland"
6 Spruce-beech → G4.6,"3","Mixed [Abies] - [Picea] - [Fagus] woodland"
7 Beech-spruce → G4.6,"3","Mixed [Abies] - [Picea] - [Fagus] woodland"
8 Spruce → G3.1D,"4","Hercynian subalpine [Picea] forests"
9 Dwarp pine → F2.45,"4","Hercynian [Pinus mugo] scrub"
Reclassification (1)
FMI Data
INSPIRE / Habitats Data
Advanced transformation (2)
CQL filter
Advanced transformation (3) Ontology
Description
Nomenclatures
Derived transformation
rules
Description in ontology (3)
Reference Laboratory
• The HABITATS Reference Laboratory is a central hub with the support of global data, but also supporting cross scenarios implementations, and the HABITATS pilot applications, as implementations of single HABITATS pilot cases, which will also be used for testing the sharing of local data and metadata.
Reference of RL to Pilots
RL Architecture
RL advanced principles
• RL include all basic Geoportal Functionality, but
– Support work with Maps not only with services
– Extending of INSPIRE services – usage of KML
– Include already possibilities for Open Linked Data
– Embeded functionality
RL approach
RL approach
RL Approach
WordPress GeoBlog
IDEAS
• INSPIRE is not commonly known • Heavy formats (GML) • For government …
• INSPIRE data may be widely used • Portal is not everything • Need to have bridge (apps) making it accessible • Social apps may contribute INSPIRE ! • Mobile technologies may help to disseminate
SOAP, CSW, WFS, GML …
JSON, KML, …
OFF-LINE / ON-LINE use
Special apps rather than „portal“
INSPIRE infrastructure
View services
Definujte vlastní zkratky!
CADASTER PARCELS
Definujte vlastní zkratky!
KML resources
FIELD Editing
Batch post
ADAPTOR
WMS / WFS /KML /