Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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Transcript of Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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Ge#ngtogripswiththeNa1onalPupilDatabase;
personaldatainanOpenDataworld
PhilBoothandTerriDowty|OpenDataIns1tuteFridayLunch1meLectures|5Feb203
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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personaldataopendata
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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NPD:legisla4veunderpinning
Educa4onAct96powertocollectschoolleveldata
AmendedbySchedule30SchoolStandardsandFrameworkAct1998
Createdstatutorygatewaytocollectpersonaldataaboutpupils
Empoweredsecretaryofstatetodefinedatainregula4ons
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NPD:2
Noconsentrequired-headteachersunderdutytosupplyinforma4on
DatatakendirectlyfromschoolMIS Ini4allyparents/childrenunaware-FPNs
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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Func4onCreep
Originalschoolcensusannual('PLASC') Nowtakeneachterm Includespre-schoolproviders Incrementalincreaseinpersonaldata ExclusionsandaUendancedata,povertymarkers,modeoftraveltoschool...
Thegi=thatkeepsongiving?
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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NPDdatatables
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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NPDrequestanddataflows
TIER4Individualpupillevel:
iden1fiable,e.g.gender,
aUainment,absences
TIER3Aggregateschoollevel:
iden1fiableandsensi1ve,
couldhavesinglecounts
TIER2
Individualpupillevel:iden1fiableandsensi1ve,e.g.
recodedethnicity,SEN,FSM
TIERIndividualpupillevel:
iden1fyingand/oriden1fiable
andhighlysensi1ve
DfEData
andSta1s1cs
Division
(DSD)
DfEData
Management
AdvisoryPanel
(DMAP)
DiagrambasedonNPDuserguideandprotocol,July2012
REQEST
DATA
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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DfEconsulta4on:widenaccesstoNPD
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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?Datawouldonlybereleasedto
organisa1onswhichhadbeenthrougharobustapprovalprocess
andinaccordancewithstrictterms
andcondi1onsondatasecurity,
handlinganduse.
Wewillachievethisthroughmaking
informa1onfromtheNa1onalPupil
Databaseavailabletoall(with
appropriatesafeguardsinplacesoindividualpupilscannotbe
iden1fied),anddevelopinganew
SchoolPerformanceDataPortal.
thevoluntarysector
poli4calpar4es
andcandidates
direct
marketers
profit-driven
enterprises
bullies
peoplewith
grudges
educa4onpublishersanddevelopers
researchers
professionalbodies
consultants
educators
themedia
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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re-iden4fica4on
rela4velyeasyoutsideurbanareaswhencombinedwithward-levelstats
e.g.ethnicity+sectorpostcodenarrowdowntohandfuloffamilies(atmost)
+schoolyeargroupcanidindividualchild
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anonymisa4on
de-iden4fica4on pseudonymisa4on effec4velyanonymised? aggregatedata/sta4s4cs Differen4alPrivacy
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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iden4fyingpeople
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7/29/2019 Getting to grips with the National Pupil Database; personal data in an open data world
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re-iden4fyingpeople
NAFIS
IDENT1
NDNAD
GCSE + A LEVEL
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personaldataopendataobfusca4onvs.consent
(no4fica4onknowledge)anonymisa4onvs.u4lity
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thanksforlistening
PhilBooth
TerriDowty