Georgia Habitats (Detailed)

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    Georgia

    Regionsand HabitatsGathered from the internet and adapted for use from another teacher.

    I apologize for not seeing a name to credit.

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    Before we getstarted, where in the

    world is Georgia?

    Do you know?

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    Georgia is in the Southeastern

    part of the United States, onthe continent of North America.

    There it is!

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    Georgia itself isdivided into

    different regions.Each region is

    different from theothers in their own

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    The northern-most

    part of Georgia iscalled the

    Mountain Region.

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    The central part of

    Georgia is called

    the Piedmont

    Region.

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    The southern-most

    part of Georgia is

    called the

    Coastal Plain

    Region.

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    Georgia borders

    the Atlantic Ocean,so it also has a

    coastline and an

    abundance ofbarrier islands.

    Neat!

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    Are you ready to find

    out what makes each

    region special?

    Do you want to know

    what kinds of plantsand animals might be

    found in each?

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    Lets start in

    Georgias MountainRegion!

    Have you ever

    been to the

    mountains?

    Lets take a little

    field trip, shall we?

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    The Georgia

    Mountains

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    The Georgia

    Mountains

    The elevation is higher, and itsshaded by trees. These things

    make the temperature cooler.

    The terrain also makes it harderto get around. Some people live in

    the mountains, but its not highly

    populated. Can you think of some

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    In the mountains, you

    might see..

    beautifulwaterfalls.

    This is Amicola

    Falls in the North

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    In the mountains, you

    might see..

    really tall trees like the Tulip

    Poplar and the Hemlock.

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    You might also see

    some cool animals

    that call the Georgia

    Mountains their home.

    Lets see whatwe can find!

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    Mudpuppies and

    American Toads aretwo amphibians

    which live in this

    habitat.

    Both need to live by

    mountain streams,but they love to

    hang out in the

    woods!

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    Box Turtles and

    CopperheadSnakes are two

    reptiles which live

    in this mountainhabitat.

    Can you think of a

    reason why thesetwo would be

    perfectly at home

    in the woods?

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    Lots of animals love to

    be high in the trees ofthe Georgia Mountains!

    Can you name thesethree?

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    Black Bears,

    Mountain Lions,and Coyotes are

    major predators

    in the mountains!

    Theyre so furry!

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    The Black Vulture is

    a scavenger thatkeeps this habitat

    clean- they have an

    important job here!Sadly, they were

    almost wiped out

    due to DDT- it madetheir eggs too soft

    to hatch. Now they

    are on the

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    Humans use of DDT changed this

    habit just enough to almost killoff an entire species of bird.

    Can you think of other wayshumans could possibly change

    this habitat, thus affecting the

    plants and animals that thrive

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    Hop back on the bus! Its time to

    leave the Mountain Region!

    Were heading

    south to thePiedmont

    Region of

    Georgia! Lets

    o!

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    The Piedmont

    Region

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    The Piedmont

    Region

    Its farther south, so thetemperature is warmer than in the

    mountains.

    The land consists of rolling hills,lakes, and rivers.

    Atlanta is in the Piedmont,

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    In the Piedmont, you

    might see..

    lots of tall

    buildings andtwisting

    highways.

    Hey whats that

    building with the

    gold dome?

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    In the Piedmont, you

    might see..

    Dogwood, Sweet

    Gum, and Hickory

    Trees!

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    Lets see what animals

    we can find here!

    No hiking boots

    needed this time!

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    We could use a canoe

    though! Lets checkout the lakes and

    rivers first!

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    Near the Chattahoochee River and

    Lake Lanier, we might find someinteresting critters! Water makes a

    great habitat!

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    Snapping Turtles

    and River Ottersthrive in the

    Piedmont

    Region.

    Can you think of

    some reasons whythese two would be

    perfectly at home

    in the water?

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    Peck, peck, peck,

    peck, peck, peck,

    peck..

    The Piedmont is home

    to the Red-CockadedWoodpecker and the

    Mourning Dove.

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    The Piedmont is also

    home to White-tailedDeer. They prefer wooded

    areas, but as we continue

    to populate the area, weforce them into unsafe

    territory.

    Dont do it little

    guy!

    Look both wa s!

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    As we increase the human population in

    this region, we continue to push animals

    out of their natural habitats. Here are some

    coyotes in downtown Atlanta- if caught,

    they are most likely re-released outside of

    the state.They are not a threat to humans,but they do prey upon family pets now thatwe share a habitat with them.

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    Can you think of other ways

    humans could possibly changethis habitat, thus affecting the

    plants and animals that thrive

    here? How can we protect theenvironment?

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    Load up! Lets head farther south

    into the Coastal Plain Region! Itsa big region, so we have lots to

    explore!

    Coastal Plain

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    The Coastal Plain

    Region

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    The Coastal Plain

    Region

    It makes up southern Georgia, so

    its the warmest region of the

    state.

    The land is flat, and the soil ismostly sandy. This creates a

    unique environment for many

    different plants and animals.

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    In the Coastal Plain,

    you might see..a lack of hills and

    an abundance of

    water. Actually,

    most of the water

    is on the eastside of the state.

    The western side

    is pretty, but flat.

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    In the Coastal Plain,

    you might see..marshes and

    swamps. The

    Okefenokee

    Swamp one of the

    largest swamps inthe U.S. and is a

    habitat for many

    different species of

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    The

    OkefenokeeSwamp is

    obviously a

    very wet,mucky place

    to be!

    Most trees

    would drown in

    this habitat, butnot the Cypress-

    it loves all that

    muck!

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    That muck is

    also a great

    habitat forAmerican

    Alligators. They

    call the swamps

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    Want to go for a little swim???

    (Ill pass!)

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    Since

    mosquitoesneed warm

    temperatures

    and water inwhich to lay

    their eggs. The swamps are a

    perfect habitat forthe little blood-

    suckers! Ouch!

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    Closer to the

    coast, there arelots of tall pines

    and Saw

    Palmettos.Georgias

    state bird, the

    BrownThrasher,

    might nest in

    trees like

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    If I were a bird, Id

    make my home inone of Georgias

    Live Oaks! (Its

    the Georgia StateTree!)It has lots of huge

    branches to

    choose from, and

    the moss that

    grows on them

    would make

    perfect nesting

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    Wire grass and sea

    weed are two type ofvegetation that

    abound near the

    coast.

    Southern Toads love the

    nestle among the vegetation

    and catch mosquitoes!

    Yummy!

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    Double-crested Cormorants, SnowyEgrets, and Blue Heron love to live near

    the coastal waters.

    Can ou uess wh ?

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    Red on black, friend of Jack.

    Red on yellow, kill a fellow!

    This region is also home to the

    venomous Coral Snake!

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    The Little Grass

    Frog is one of thetiniest critters that

    live in this coastal

    habitat.

    The armadillo is one of

    the most uniqueanimals that make this

    region their home.

    (They just dont fare so

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    Can you brainstorm some things

    that humans might do to try toconserve this habitat for all of the

    plants and animals that live here?

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    Where the warm, salty waters of

    the Atlantic Ocean meet our state,a very unique habitat is created.

    Welcome to the beaches and

    barrier islands of Georgia!

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    Jekyll Islalnd and St.

    Simons Island are

    two of many barrier

    islands along

    Georgias coast.

    Lets make our fieldtrip a bit more

    interesting!

    Want to?

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    To see some of Georgias coolest

    animals, well need one of these!

    Sub=Below Marine=Water

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    The Right Whale is Georgias State

    Mammal!

    They were named Right because whenthey were hunted long ago, they were

    easy to catch, they floated when killed,

    and they held lots of oil and meat. They

    were ust ri ht for huntin . Sadl the

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    Pilot Whales

    andBottlenose

    Dolphins also

    live in thishabitat! Ok, so this habitat

    extends beyond our

    state, but we arelucky enough to

    have these animals

    call Georgia waters

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    Loggerhead Sea

    Turtles and Manateescan also be found in

    waters off of

    Georgias coast!

    Both are also

    considered

    endangered.

    Manatees like to

    swim close to the

    surface, and so

    many get killed orinjured by boats. Sea

    turtles are caught in

    fishing traps and

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    Can you think of other ways that

    humans put the sea creatures in

    danger?

    Can you think of some ways wecan try to protect them?

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    I hope you enjoyed our field trip

    through Georgias Habitats!

    Keep going for some cool ideas

    to take your learning to the next

    level!

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    Think about the features that some

    animals have that make them feelperfectly at home in one of Georgias

    habitats.

    Can you design or create a brand newanimal that has similar features so that

    they could survive happily in one of

    Georgias habitats?

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    Which of Georgias regions is your

    favorite? Which of these regions hasplants, animals, and climate you would

    enjoy learning more about?

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    Create a 3-D Diorama ( no bigger thana mans shoebox) of one of Georgias

    habitats. What animals and plants

    must you include to make it seemmore life-like?

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    Use your Georgia power point,habitats booklet, and sites linked

    on Bandys website to gather the

    information you need to make your

    diorama. Your focus for this

    project is to make a habitat with a

    star animal within a Georgia

    region. Plants and other animalsshould also be those found in that

    region.

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    PROJECT NOTEBOOK

    Page 1- Title page: detailed, related coloredpicture and title of project

    Page 2-Make a list of animals that dont livein any of Georgias habitats.

    Write a paragraph: Why do they not live here?

    Why are they not suited to any of the habitats

    here?

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    Page 3 Make a list of plants and animals

    that do belong in the Georgia region you

    have chosen to research.

    Write a paragraph telling why do they live

    there? Why are they suited to live in the

    Georgia region you have created? Couldthey live in any other place?

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    Page 4 Using facts you have learned

    about Georgia regions, write a narrative

    story from the viewpoint of the focusanimal in your diorama.

    Your story should include facts about

    the region and life in that region in acreative manner! You may brainstorm

    and gather ideas for this page at home

    but the story must be written at school.

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    Extension 1: Create a web

    coming .. Not due til 20th

    Other components need to be complete

    first

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    Extension 2: Habitats disappearing

    coming .. Not due til 20th

    Other components need to be complete first

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    Project Due Dates

    Due date for diorama Sept 15

    complete at HOME

    Due date for notebook Sept 15complete at HOME and school

    Due date for story Sept 16

    complete IN SCHOOL

    Extensions due: Sept 20

    explanation coming