Geologic Wonders of Central Texas Produced by and for the Outreach Lecture Series of the...

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Geologic Wonders of Central Texas Produced by and for the Outreach Lecture Series of the Environmental Science Institute. We request that the use of any of these materials include an acknowledgement of Dr. Leon E. Long and the Outreach Lecture Series of the Environmental Science Institute of the University of Texas at Austin. We hope you find these materials educational and enjoyable. by Dr. Leon E. Long Outreach Lecture Series Volume 17

Transcript of Geologic Wonders of Central Texas Produced by and for the Outreach Lecture Series of the...

Page 1: Geologic Wonders of Central Texas Produced by and for the Outreach Lecture Series of the Environmental Science Institute. We request that the use of any.

Geologic Wonders of Central Texas

Produced by and for the Outreach Lecture Series of the Environmental Science Institute. We request that the use of any of these materials include an acknowledgement of Dr. Leon E. Long and the Outreach Lecture Series of the Environmental Science Institute of the University of Texas at Austin.

We hope you find these materials educational and enjoyable.

by Dr. Leon E. LongOutreach Lecture Series Volume 17

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Geologic WondersOf Central Texas

Geologic WondersOf Central Texas

Department of Geological SciencesDepartment of Geological SciencesDr. Leon E. LongDr. Leon E. Long

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image 1 - Two divisions of Texas along an S-shape line that passes

through Austin

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image 2 - Texas average annual rainfall; climatic impact on the

landscape

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image 3 - Geologic map of Texas

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image 4 - North Central sub-province

North-CentralTexas

Austin

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image 5 - Gulf Coastal Plain sub-province

Gulf CoastalPlain

Austin

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image 6 - Trans-Pecos sub-province

Trans-Pecos Austin

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image 7 - High Plains sub-province

Austin

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image 8 - Edwards Plateau sub-province

Austin

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image 9 - Cretaceous interior Seaway

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image 10 - Llano Uplift sub-province

Austin

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image 11 - Orientation map showing Austin astride (or near

to) three sub-provinces

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image 16 - Oblique aerial photo of Enchanted Rock

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image 17 - Major minerals in granite

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image 19 - Photo from top of Enchanted Rock showing adjacent exfoliation dome

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image 20 - Photo of exfoliation sheets popping off

exfoliationsheet

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image 21a - Photo of joints in granite; joints v. faults

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image 21b - Photo of joints with labels

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image 23 - Photo of rounded granite boulder

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image 24 - Vertical aerial photo of rounded exfoliation domes at

enchanted rock

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image 25a - Photo of view to the south; Cretaceous escarpment; rate of weathering of granite

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image 25b - View to the south with labels

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image 26a - Photo of view to the east; Riley Mountains

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image 26b - View to the east with labels

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image 29 - Map showing all 3 types of geologic contac: depositional (Cretaceous escarpment), fault (Riley Mountains), and igneous

intrusive (Enchanted Rock batholith)

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image 35 - Landscape development I

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image 36 - Landscape development II

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image 37 - Landscape development III

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image 38 - Landscape development IV

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image 39 - Landscape development V

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image 45 – Bedrock in Austin on two sides of Mt. Bonnell Fault

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image 47 - Pilot Knob volcano

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image 48 - Pilot Knob then and now

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image 54 - Ammonite

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Image 55 - Development of stream terraces

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Dr. Leon LongDr. Leon LongProfessor and The Second Mr. and Mrs. Professor and The Second Mr. and Mrs. Charles E. Yager Professorship and Charles E. Yager Professorship and member of the Academy of member of the Academy of Distinguished TeachersDistinguished Teachers

Dr. Leon Long is a geology professor at the University of Dr. Leon Long is a geology professor at the University of Texas at Austin whose research interests include isotope Texas at Austin whose research interests include isotope geology, especially to use naturally occurring radioactivity and geology, especially to use naturally occurring radioactivity and its daughter products as a geologic clock, and as a its daughter products as a geologic clock, and as a geochemical tracer. He is also interested in applying the Rb-Sr geochemical tracer. He is also interested in applying the Rb-Sr isotopic age method to clay minerals with a possibility of isotopic age method to clay minerals with a possibility of dating when weathering had produced an ancient soil zone. dating when weathering had produced an ancient soil zone. As the department’s generalist, Dr. Long has also written the As the department’s generalist, Dr. Long has also written the textbook for the introductory course.textbook for the introductory course.