Geography 40352H (Specification B) - Revision World
Transcript of Geography 40352H (Specification B) - Revision World
General Certificate of Secondary EducationHigher TierJanuary 2011
Geography 40352H(Specification B)Paper 2
InsertFor use with Question 2
Figure 3
Wind strength125 kphLess than 125 kph
1 2 3 4 5
Indian Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Southern Ocean
Tropic of Capricorn
Tropic of Cancer
Equator
23½° N
23½° S
0°Pacific Ocean
AtlanticOcean
150 kph 180 kph 210 kph 250 kph
Storm category
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For use with Question 3Figure 6
In February 2009, a number of wildfires burned across theAustralian state of Victoria. Australia has never had wildfires
that caused so much destruction.
Maximum temperature in Victoria
26
°C
27 28
January 2009 February 2009
29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 920253035404550
Victoria wildfires, 9 February 2009
Man arrested for using a power tool which gave off sparks.
February 2009
Police are looking for an arsonist believed responsible for the 6500 hectare wildfire. About six fires have started in the past 24 hours and while lightning probably caused four of the fires, it is believed the arsonist started two.
February 2009Police search for arsonist
A fallen power line is
believed to have
sparked the blaze in
a part of Victoria.
February 2009
Government takesaction over electricity
company
N0 50 100 km
Bairnsdale
Warragul
Victoria
V I C T O R I A
Ballarat
Hamilton
Bendigo
WildfiresKey
State boundaryForestTownDry winds, gustsof up to 115 kph
Firefighters warned that by 2050, major wildfires could happen every year in Victoria if global warming continues.
The lowest rainfall on record fell in Victoria in the 18 months before the February 2009 wildfires.
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For use with Question 5Figure 9
RotheraPoint Antarctic Peninsula
South Pole
Vostok
0 1000 km N
A
BCDEFGHIJ
Arctowski ResearchBaseHalfmoon IslandDeception IslandWhalers BayCuverville IslandGoudier IslandNeumayer ChannelParadise BayNeko HarbourLemaire Channel
21 255
24 17925 84621 56233 00922 51227 11121 99923 67629 107
Numberof visitors
Top 10 destinations(2008)
CD
E
F G H I
J0 50 100 km
BA
Graph showing monthly temperatures in Antarctica is not reproduced here due to third-party copyright restrictions.
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For use with Question 7Figure 14
If desertification in Africa continues at the present rate, nearly 75% of the populationcould need some sort of food aid by 2025.
Some comments made by government officialsfrom African countries affected by desertification
We have to grow morecrops in the fields we
already have.
In my country thepopulation is expected torise to 46 million by 2025.
We have to let peoplecut trees down, so that
people can cook their food.Deserts have always spreadand then retreated; it is part
of a natural cycle.In my country the GNI per
person is only $1076.
In many parts of Africa, theclimate is changing because
of global warming.We have to keep more animals
on the same area of land.
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Drawn maps of Africa are not reproduced here due to third-party copyright restrictions.