Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed,...
Transcript of Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed,...
![Page 1: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Geographic Information System (GIS)
FOR AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
Paul M. Kigwaini
EAST AFRICAN SCHOOL OF AVIATION
(EASA)
![Page 2: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Overview
• Introduction
• AIS to AIM
• Benefits of GIS
• eTOD Management
![Page 3: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Introduction
1. What is my responsibility?
Providing Aeronautical Information Service (AIS) to users.
2. What is AIS ? is a service established for the provision of aeronautical information/data necessary for safety, regularity and efficiency of air navigation.
![Page 4: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Introduction
Objective of AIS is to ensure the flow of information necessary for the safety, regularity and efficiency of international civil aviation.
Product centric provision of aeronautical information
![Page 5: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Introduction AIS To AIM
Due to the challenges of providing Quality Data to the global Air Traffic Management (ATM) systems, AIS has transitioned to AIM.
Aeronautical Information Management (AIM) is data centric, in order to provide the “right information at the right place and the right time”.
![Page 6: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Introduction
For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:
Aeronautical Information e.g
• Using AIXM -supports the data-centric environment
• Aeronautical Charts,
• Aeronautical Data Creation
• eAIP Management etc.
![Page 7: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Benefits of GIS Reliable, Fast & Cost – effective in:
• Creating, visualizing, analyzing & disseminating aeronautical data.
• Updating charts to reduce latency, redundancy & errors.
• Production of wide range of ICAO- compliant charts.
• Sharing data using AIXM
![Page 8: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
eTOD
eTOD is electronic terrain obstacle data
Amendment 33 to Annex 15 (Aeronautical Information Services) established Chapter 10 (Electronic Terrain Obstacle & Data) and Appendix 8 Introducing as global standard requiring states to establish two databases, electronic Terrain database and one for navigation obstacles.
![Page 9: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Electronic Terrain and Obstacle Data (eTOD)
• Obstacle: All fixed and mobile objects that are
located on an area intended for the surface movement of aircraft or that extend above a defined surface intended to protect aircraft in flight.
• Data is defined by four coverage areas around any aerodrome, and stored in a geodatabase with ICAO-defined attributes for the obstacle and terrain feature classes.
![Page 10: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Terrain Definition
The surface of the Earth containing naturally occurring features such as mountains, hills, ridges, valleys, bodies of water, permanent ice and snow and excluding man-made obstacles
![Page 11: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Terrain Definition
![Page 12: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Terrain – Kisumu Airport
![Page 13: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Why eTOD?
Increased Equipage of Aircraft and CNS/ATM Systems that are data - driven
![Page 14: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
General Aviation Requirements
Low cost applications available but certain danger in that these applications may be using unchecked data
![Page 15: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Phases of Flight
Different terrain and obstacle data specification for various phases of flight
![Page 16: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
eTOD Coverage Areas
• Area 1: Entire State territory
• Area 2: Aerodrome terminal control area
• Area 3: Aerodrome/heliport area
• Area 4: Restricted to precision approach category II and III operations area (terrain only)
![Page 17: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
17
Areas 1 & 2 Coverage
![Page 18: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
18
Area 3 Coverage
![Page 19: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
19
Area 4 Coverage
![Page 20: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
General Requirements for Data Acquisition
• Many methods acceptable for capturing aerodrome mapping data
Many methods are acceptable for capturing aerodrome mapping data • Subject to the requirements specified in Annex 15 ( AIS) and Doc 9881(Guidelines for Electronics, Terrain, Obstacle & Aerodrome Mapping Information)
-e.g: aerial photogrammetry, satellite photogrammetry, field surveying, and digitization of existing analog charts
• A description of the process used to acquire aerodrome mapping data must be provided.ubMany methods acceptable for capturing aerodrome mapping data
• Subject to the requirements specified in Annex 15 and Doc 9881
• Eg: aerial photogrammetry, satellite photogrammetry, field surveying, and digitization of existing alog charts
• A description of the process used to acquire aerodrome mapping data must be providedject to the requirements specified in Annex 15 andMany methods acceptable for capturing aerodrome mapping data
• Subject to the requirements specified in Annex 15 and Doc 9881
• Eg: aerial photogrammetry, satellite photogrammetry, field surveying, and digitization of existing analog charts
• A description of the process used to acquire aerodrome mapping data must be provided
• Doc 9881 • Eg: aerial photogrammetry, satellite photogrammetry, field surveying, and digitization of existing analog charts • A description of the process used to acquire aerodrome mapping data must be provided
![Page 21: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Data Acquisition
• Many methods acceptable for capturing aerodrome mapping data
methods acceptable for capturing aerodrome mapping data • Subject to the requirements specified in
Annex 15 and Doc 9881 • Eg: aerial photogrammetry, satellite
photogrammetry, field surveying, and digitization of existing alog charts
• A description of the process used to acquire aerodrome mapping data must be providedject to the requirements specified in Annex 15 andMany methods acceptable for capturing aerodrome mapping data
• Subject to the requirements specified in Annex 15 and Doc 9881
• Eg: aerial photogrammetry, satellite photogrammetry, field surveying, and digitization of existing analog charts
• A description of the process used to acquire aerodrome mapping data must be provided
• Doc 9881 • Eg: aerial photogrammetry, satellite photogrammetry, field surveying, and digitization of existing analog charts • A description of the process used to acquire aerodrome mapping data must be provided
![Page 22: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Data Acquisition
• Many methods acceptable for capturing aerodrome mapping data
mapping data • Subject to the requirements specified in
Annex 15 and Doc 9881 • Eg: aerial photogrammetry, satellite
photogrammetry, field surveying, and digitization of existing alog charts
• A description of the process used to acquire aerodrome mapping data must be providedject to the requirements specified in Annex 15 andMany methods acceptable for capturing aerodrome mapping data
• Subject to the requirements specified in Annex 15 and Doc 9881
• Eg: aerial photogrammetry, satellite photogrammetry, field surveying, and digitization of existing analog charts
• A description of the process used to acquire aerodrome mapping data must be provided
• Doc 9881 • Eg: aerial photogrammetry, satellite photogrammetry, field surveying, and digitization of existing analog charts • A description of the process used to acquire aerodrome mapping data must be provided
![Page 23: Geographic Information System (GIS) - Esri Ea for AIM.pdf · For AIM in Kenya to succeed, Geographic Information System (GIS) has provided the necessary functions which help in processing:](https://reader034.fdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042023/5e7b6789c7967031190736b3/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
END
Thank You for your Attention