GEOG081 GeoTechniques Syl final r3 - University of...

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1 GEOG 081: Introduction to GeoTechniques Spring 2014 Dr. Ingrid L. Nelson ([email protected]) Class Meetings: M & W 9:3510:25 in Lafayette L311 Labs: F 9:3510:25 (A01); 10:4011:30 (A02) in Lafayette 203 Office: Old Mill 212 Office hrs: M & W 10:3012:00 (in GIS lab), or by appointment Translation: ‘Quelimane on Top of the World’ map painted on the wall of a pizza restaurant in the city of Quelimane, Zambézia, Mozambique. Photo taken by Ingrid L. Nelson, November 13 th , 2009 Course Overview and Structure This course introduces students to core geospatial concepts and techniques used by geographers across subdisciplinary interests: from urban geography to medical geography, climatology, biogeography, political ecology, cartography and beyond. The course is required for all geography majors at UVM, and thus provides essential knowledge and skills for all geographical interests. As we learn how to read maps and to use GIS (geographic information systems), we will also begin to approach maps with a critical eye, engaging the key ethical and political implications of mapping. This course is not a ‘memorize which options to click in ESRI’s ArcGIS software’ course. Rather, this course prepares students with the fundamental concepts necessary for beginning to work through geospatial problems and to approach mapreading, mapmaking and spatial analysis for addressing real world problems. By the end of the semester, students will be prepared to pursue more advanced collegiate studies that utilize GIS and/or remote sensing and cartographic techniques. NOTE: This syllabus is subject to change within the first few weeks of the course. All assignments except quizzes will be announced at least one week in advance.

Transcript of GEOG081 GeoTechniques Syl final r3 - University of...

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GEOG  081:  Introduction  to  GeoTechniques  Spring  2014    Dr.  Ingrid  L.  Nelson  ([email protected])  Class  Meetings:  M  &  W  9:35-­‐10:25  in  Lafayette  L311  Labs:  F  9:35-­‐10:25  (A01);  10:40-­‐11:30  (A02)  in  Lafayette  203  Office:  Old  Mill  212  

Office  hrs:  M  &  W  10:30-­‐12:00  (in  GIS  lab),  or  by  appointment  

 

Translation:  ‘Quelimane  on  Top  of  the  World’  map  painted  on  the  wall  of  a  pizza  restaurant  in  the  city  of  Quelimane,  Zambézia,  Mozambique.  Photo  taken  by  Ingrid  L.  Nelson,  November  13th,  2009      Course  Overview  and  Structure  This  course  introduces  students  to  core  geospatial  concepts  and  techniques  used  by  geographers  across  sub-­‐disciplinary  interests:  from  urban  geography  to  medical  geography,  climatology,  biogeography,  political  ecology,  cartography  and  beyond.  The  course  is  required  for  all  geography  majors  at  UVM,  and  thus  provides  essential  knowledge  and  skills  for  all  geographical  interests.  As  we  learn  how  to  read  maps  and  to  use  GIS  (geographic  information  systems),  we  will  also  begin  to  approach  maps  with  a  critical  eye,  engaging  the  key  ethical  and  political  implications  of  mapping.  This  course  is  not  a  ‘memorize  which  options  to  click  in  ESRI’s  ArcGIS  software’  course.  Rather,  this  course  prepares  students  with  the  fundamental  concepts  necessary  for  beginning  to  work  through  geospatial  problems  and  to  approach  map-­‐reading,  map-­‐making  and  spatial  analysis  for  addressing  real  world  problems.  By  the  end  of  the  semester,  students  will  be  prepared  to  pursue  more  advanced  collegiate  studies  that  utilize  GIS  and/or  remote  sensing  and  cartographic  techniques.    

NOTE:    This  syllabus  is  subject  to  change  within  the  first  few  weeks  of  the  course.  All  assignments  except  quizzes  will  be  announced  at  least  one  week  in  advance.  

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 Learning  Objectives  This  course  will  provide  you  with  opportunities  to:  

• Identify  the  scope  and  breadth  of  geospatial  concepts  and  specific  geographical  techniques  across  sub-­‐disciplinary  areas  of  interest  in  geography.  

• Apply  core  geospatial  concepts  and  spatial  thinking  in  lab  exercises.  • Develop  basic  technical  skills  in  GIS  software  and  spatial  analysis.  • Identify  the  broad  scope  of  potential  real-­‐world  applications  of  geospatial  concepts  and  

techniques.  • Explore  introductory  qualitative  and  quantitative  data  interpretation  and  methods.  • Work  in  small  groups  to  conduct  basic  analysis  in  a  way  that  enhances  both  individual  and  

collective  communication  of  and  understanding  of  specific  geographical  concepts.  • Engage  in  critical  reflection  and  discussion  of  the  ethical  dimensions  of  mapping  with  an  

understanding  that  mapping  is  political  and  requires  that  we  always  consider  who  maps  for  whom  and  with  what  intentions  and  agendas.  

• Build  an  awareness  of  the  on-­‐campus  and  off-­‐campus  resources  for  geographical  analysis  as  well  as  the  potential  career  pathways  that  require  geotechniques  preparation.  

 Course  Texts,  Equipment,  Readings  and  Online  Resources  

Required  Texts:  Both  available  at  the  UVM  Bookstore    ●  Meacham,  A.W.  Rodman  and  A.Y.  Steingisser.  2012.  Atlas  of  Yellowstone.  

Berkeley,  CA:  University  of  California  Press.  [‘AY’  in  Assignment  Schedule]    ●  Monmonier,  M.S.  1996.  How  to  Lie  with  Maps  (second  edition).  Chicago,  IL:  

University  of  Chicago  Press.  [‘Monmonier’  in  Assignment  Schedule]    Required  Equipment:  Compass  available  at  the  UVM  Bookstore  

 ●  Treknor T580 baseplate (flat) map compass with 1:24,000 map scale    ●  Course  flash  drive  (for  course  material  only)  with  minimum  16GB  capacity  for  all  

course  data  due  to  slow  server  speed  in  Lafayette  (obtain  by  week  2)    

Required  Readings:  Readings  will  include  both  of  the  required  course  texts  AND  other  readings  in  .pdf  format  posted  to  our  course  Blackboard  site  (bb.uvm.edu).  These  must  be  read  and  brought  to  class  (in  digital  or  printed  format)  on  the  specified  dates.  

 Online  Resources:    Course  PowerPoint  slides  (when  applicable,  as  I  use  ‘old  school’  chalk/marker  

board  for  many  explanations  of  the  material),  lab  exercises,  assignment  materials  and  links  to  resources/databases  will  be  posted  on  our  course  Blackboard  site.  Note:  If  you  encounter  difficulties  accessing  the  class  Blackboard  website,  contact  UVM  Computing  Helpline  regarding  connectivity  ((802)  656-­‐2604;  email:  [email protected])  or  contact  Prof.  Nelson  regarding  content  ([email protected])).  

 Course  Format  Geography  081  consists  of  10  topic-­‐focused  sections,  some  of  which  extend  beyond  one  week  in  length.  Monday  /  Wednesday  lectures  and  discussions  will  be  accompanied  by  Friday  lab  sessions.  Some  class  time  slots  will  frequently  be  used  for  additional  lab-­‐based  instruction  when  possible.  Each  course  section  will  include  readings,  assignments,  and  1-­‐2  Friday  lab  exercises.  Details  for  section  #1  (Course  Introduction)  are  included  on  the  last  page  of  this  syllabus  and  in  Blackboard.  Details  for  subsequent  sections  will  be  distributed  on  a  week-­‐to-­‐week  basis  and  posted  in  Blackboard.    

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Final  class  grades  will  be  calculated  using  the  following  weightings:    

Assessment   Percentage  of  Final  Grade  Class  Engagement   10%  In-­‐class  Quizzes  and  Short  Activities   10%  Lab  Exercises   20%  Mid-­‐Term  Exam   20%  Final  Project   20%  Final  Exam   20%  Total   100%  

   

Guide  to  Assessments  (specific  instructions  and  rubrics  will  be  posted  in  Blackboard):  Class  engagement  includes  attendance,  participation  and  digital  journaling.  The  quizzes  and  short  activities  are  short  and  include  multiple  choice  and  short  answer  questions.  The  

professor  reserves  the  right  to  administer  them  at  any  time  during  class  (there  are  no  make-­‐up  quizzes).  Quizzes  help  gauge  your  progress  and  comprehension  of  core  concepts  in  the  course.  

Lab  exercises  will  be  graded  and  must  be  handed  in  within  one  week  of  the  completion  of  each  scheduled  lab  session.  

The  mid-­‐term  exam  consists  of  two  parts,  one  on  February  26th  in  our  classroom,  and  the  second  part  on  February  28th  in  the  Lab.  There  will  be  one  class  session  devoted  to  mid-­‐term  review  ahead  of  the  exam.  

The  final  exam  is  from  7:30-­‐10:15am  in  Lafayette  L311  (our  regular  classroom)  on  May  9th.  We  will  likely  use  the  lab  for  a  portion  of  the  exam  period  as  well.  

The  final  project  consists  of  individual  and  group  components,  related  to  the  general  objective  of  introducing  Professor  Nelson—as  an  ‘ecological  and  social  newcomer  or  outsider’—to  the  greater  Burlington  area’s  natural  and  social  features  of  the  landscape.  Projects  can  range  from  residential  neighborhood  selection  based  on  a  limited  set  of  selection  criteria,  creating  maps  of  the  cultural  and/or  ecological  landscape.  We  will  draw  on  The  Atlas  of  Yellowstone  for  examples  of  how  to  develop  multiple  thematic  maps  within  a  broader  analytical  objective.    The  final  map  project  is  due  on  the  last  day  of  classes  (Wednesday,  April  30th).  

 ALL  LABS,  QUIZZES,  AND  EXAMS  MUST  BE  SUBMITTED  WITH  YOUR  95  ID  NUMBER  ONLY.  USE  YOUR  NAME  FOR  ALL  COMPONENTS  OF  THE  FINAL  PROJECT.      Course  Policies  

1. Throughout  the  course,  please  feel  free  to  express  your  ideas  and  enter  into  dialogue  with  your  fellow  students.  Although  I  encourage  you  to  express  your  views,  I  expect  that  you  will  be  courteous  to  others,  respect  different  views,  and  refrain  from  personal  attacks—both  in  class  and  on-­‐line.  In  this  class  we  do  not  debate,  we  discuss.  

2. No  late  work  will  be  accepted  unless  you  provide  documentation  from  Student  Services  in  your  Dean’s  Office.  No  make-­‐up  exams  will  be  given.  Exceptions  will  only  be  made  for  prearranged  absences  due  to  university-­‐sponsored  events  or  documented  illnesses  or  emergencies  (must  be  documented  through  your  Dean’s  office).  

3. All  submitted  work  must  be  your  own.  You  must  distinguish  your  own  words  and  ideas  from  those  of  others  by  utilizing  proper  citations  and  references  (this  includes  data  sources,  image  sources  and  websites).  Failure  to  do  so  constitutes  plagiarism.  Detailed  style  guides  are  in  our  course  ‘Learning  Resources  and  Guides’  folder.  Please  also  refer  to  UVM's  Code  of  Academic  

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Integrity  and  the  Academic  Integrity  Program  in  The  Center  for  Student  Ethics  and  Standards  for  further  clarification.  

4. During  class,  all  phones  must  be  turned  off  (no  texting  allowed).  Laptops  may  be  used  for  taking  notes  and  for  lab  activity  only  (when  authorized  by  the  professor)  and  must  not  be  connected  to  the  Internet  during  class  unless  the  lab  activity  requires  this.  All  assigned  readings  must  be  complete  before  class  and  all  students  must  arrive  on  time.  Disruptive  behavior  will  not  be  tolerated.  Failure  to  abide  by  these  expectations  will  result  in  a  reduced  class  engagement  grade  or  disenrollment.  

5. ACCESS:  I  encourage  students  with  documented  disabilities  to  contact  me  during  office  hours  or  via  email  in  the  first  two  weeks  of  classes  to  discuss  and  arrange  accommodations  in  co-­‐ordination  with  the  ACCESS  office.  

6. All  classroom  policies,  including  athletic  and  religious  schedule  accommodations,  follow  UVM  policy,  which  can  be  viewed  at  http://www.uvm.edu/cses.  

7. Consistent  with  the  University’s  policy  on  intellectual  property  rights,  teaching  and  curricular  materials  (including  but  not  limited  to  classroom  lectures,  class  notes,  exams,  handouts,  and  presentations)  are  the  property  of  the  instructor  and/or  Pete  Young.  Therefore,  electronic  recording  and/or  transmission  of  classes  or  class  notes  is  prohibited  without  the  express  written  permission  of  the  instructor.  Such  permission  is  to  be  considered  unique  to  the  needs  of  an  individual  student  (e.g.  ADA  compliance),  and  not  a  license  for  permanent  retention  or  electronic  dissemination  to  others.  

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GEOG  081  Introduction  to  GeoTechniques  –  Schedule  &  Topics  Dates   Topics   Readings  and  Assignments  (due  date)  Jan.  13  

Section  1  –  Course  Introduction  Review  Course  Syllabus  (Blackboard)  

Jan.  15   Monmonier  p.1-­‐24;  ‘It’s  a  Map’;  ‘How  Maps  are  Made’  Jan.  17   AY  –  Browse  Page  Pairs;  Assignment  #1  due  (map  pres.)  Jan.  20   Martin  Luther  King  Holiday  Jan.  22  

Section  2  –  Projections,  Coordinate  Systems  and  Geographic  Data   See  Section  2  Handout  

Jan.  24  Jan.  27  Jan.  29  Jan.  31   MAP  Library  Introduction  and  Lab  Feb.  3  

Section  3  –  GPS  and  Geocoding   See  Section  3  Handout  Feb.  5  Feb.  7  Feb.  10  

Section  4  –  Geographic  Information  Systems  (GIS)  Software   See  Section  4  Handout  Feb.  12  

Feb.  14  Feb.  17   President’s  Day  Holiday  Feb.  19   Intro  Section  5  –  Spatial  Analysis  &  Stats.  

See  Section  5  Handout  and  a  special  assigned  reading  related  to  Dr.  Wilson’s  Guest  Lecture  

Feb.  21   Mid-­‐Term  Review  Feb.  24   *Special  Topic:  Critical  GIS,  

Dr.  M.  Wilson,  U.  Kentucky  Feb.  26   Mid-­‐Term  Exam,  Part  I  in  Classroom  Feb.  28   Mid-­‐Term  Exam,  Part  II  in  Lab  Mar.  3  -­‐  7   Spring  Break  Mar.  10   *Special  Topic  –  Qual.  Analysis,  Dr.  M.  Cope   Special  assigned  reading  related  to  Dr.  Cope’s  work  Mar.  12  

Section  6  –  3D  Virtual  Topography   See  Section  6  Handout  Mar.  14  Mar.  17   Finish  Section  5  -­‐  Spatial  Analysis  &  

Statistics,  GIS/Software  Clinic   See  Section  5  Handout  Mar.  19  Mar.  21  

Section  7  –  Remote  Sensing   See  Section  7  Handout  Mar.  24  Mar.  26  Mar.  28  Mar.  31  

Section  8  -­‐  Modeling   See  Section  8  Handout  Apr.  2  Apr.  4  Apr.  7   Section  9  –  Project  Planning   See  Section  9  Handout  Apr.  9  &  11   Prof.  Nelson  in  Tampa,  FL  for  the  Annual  Meeting  of  the  AAG  Apr.  14   Section  10  -­‐  Cartography  

See  Section  10  Handout  Apr.  16   *  Virtual  Lecture:  Derek  Watkins,  New  York  Times  

Apr.  18    Apr.  21   Final  Project  Development  and  Short  

Virtual  Guest  Lectures  See  Final  Handout  

Apr.  23  Apr.  25   Open  Lab  to  work  on  Final  Project  Apr.  28   Review  for  Final  Exam  Apr.  30   Presentations  of  Final  Projects   FINAL  PROJECT  DUE  May  9   FINAL  EXAM  7:30AM-­‐10:15AM,  Lafayette  L311  (possibly  in  the  lab  as  well)  

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GEOG  081  Section  Details    

Section  1  –  Course  Introduction    

   Monday,  January  13th  Lecture:  GEOG  081  Overview  of  the  Course  

• Make  sure  that  you  review  the  syllabus  today.  • Assignment  #  1  (due  Friday,  Jan.  17th):  

   

   

Potential  Sources  for  Maps  Include:  Library  of  Congress  –  http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/gmdhtml/gmdhome.html  ESRI  (GIS  Software  Vendor)  –  http://arcgis.com/home/gallery.html  http://www.esri.com/mapmuseum/index.html  Others:  http://www.davidrumsey.com  http://hcl.harvard.edu/libraries/maps/collections/print.cfm  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Map_collection        

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Wednesday,  January  15th  Lecture:  Maps,  Scale  and  a  Critical  Eye  • Read  Monmonier  (course  book)  p.  1-­‐24  • Read  ‘It’s  a  Map’  .pdf  (this  is  very  quick)  • Read  ‘How  Maps  are  Made’  .pdf  

 Friday,  January  17th  Lab:  Present  Assignment  #1  

• Upload  your  map  links  AND  comments  by  8am  in  Blackboard  • Browse  the  Atlas  of  Yellowstone  and  be  prepared  to  discuss  the  following  (during  our  

lab  presentations  of  the  AY  and  online  maps):      

1. What  kinds  of  data  and  what  kinds  of  information  are  presented  in  this  Atlas?  Can  you  identify  maps  with  quantitative  versus  qualitative  data?  Which  maps  effectively  mix  both  quantitative  and  qualitative  data?    

2. What  other  graphics  are  included  in  each  page  pair?  (find  examples  of  spatial  data  versus  non-­‐spatial  data)  

3. Did  the  authors  and  cartographers  exclude  particular  topics?  What  is  missing?  

4. How  transparent  are  the  authors,  cartographers  and  editors  regarding  their  cartographic  choices?  Do  they  explain  what  they  left  out  or  emphasized  and  why?  

 Readings  for  Next  Wednesday,  January  22nd:  

• ‘Map  Use,  Ch.  1’  by  Kimerling  et  al.  (Blackboard)  • ‘Elements  of  Map  Projections’  by  Slocum  et  al.  (Blackboard)