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Transcript of Genocide in Rwanda By Sam Irving. Can you think of a time when you saw someone being mistreated and...
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Genocide in Rwanda
By Sam Irving
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Can you think of a time when you saw someone being mistreated and you just stood by and watched?
Is it your responsibility to stand up to injustice?
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Essential Question
What is genocide and how did it begin in Rwanda?
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GenocideAny of the following acts
committed with the intent to destroy a national, ethnical, or religious group, as such:– Killing members of the group;– Causing serious bodily or mental harm to
members of the group;– Deliberately inflicting on the group
conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or part;
– Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group;
– Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.
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Imperialism in AfricaEuropeans and divided and
claimed Africa for themselves in 1884.–Did not consider culture, history, or
language.–Split ethnic groups and forced
enemies together.–These divisions mostly remain.
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Colonial Africa 1914
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Africa Today
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Rwandan HistoryAll people shared a common
culture.Belgian colonists divided
Rwandans into “racial” groups, Hutu and Tutsi.–Tutsis were given power and Hutus
were discriminated against. Why would they want to divide the
Rwandans?
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Determining Tutsi vs. Hutu
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Genocide in RwandaMajority Hutus took power after
gaining independence from Belgium in 1962.–Resented Tutsi privilege
Many Tutsi emigrated and formed militias abroad.
Hutu president was assassinated in 1994 & Hutus began killing Tutsi.
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800,000 Tutsi killed in 100 days.400,000 Tutsi women raped.
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Key Groups Interahamwe: Hutu militiasRwandan Patriot Front (R.P.F.):
Tutsi militia from abroad.United Nation (U.N.) Troops:
Peacekeepers with no power.
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Works Cited
"Africa Map." Welcome to Africa. Web. 31 Oct 2010. <http://www.africatravelling.net/index.htm?main.htm~main>.
"Colonial Africa 1914." Conference of Berlin. Web. 31 Oct 2010. <http://www.answers.com/topic/berlin-conference>.
"Hotel Rwanda Poster." Web. 31 Oct 2010. "Rwanda: How the Genocide Happened." BBC NEWS. BBC, 18
Dec 2008. Web. 31 Oct 2010. <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/1288230.stm>.
"Rwandan Genocide Survivor." Why Rwanda matters 10 years after the slaughter of 800,000 . Web. 31 Oct 2010. <http://www.usafricaonline.com/rwanda.genocideyears.html>.
"Rwandan Machete." Propaganda of the Rwandan Genocide. Web. 31 Oct 2010. <http://www.trumanwebdesign.com/~catalina/analysis.htm>.
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"Rwandan Skulls." Rwanda Marks Genocide with Vigil. Web. 31 Oct 2010. <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7988907.stm>.
"Skulls." Rwandan Genocide. Web. 31 Oct 2010. <http://www.usm.maine.edu/~kuzma/security/projects/2002/carnes/Rwandan%20Genocide.index.htm>.
"The International Legal Definition of Genocide." Prevent Genocide International. Prevent Genocide International, 11 Feb 2004. Web. 31 Oct 2010. <http://www.preventgenocide.org/genocide/officialtext.htm>.
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Do your ?s and Summary
?s: Define… , Identify examples of…
Summary: Genocide is… The roots of genocide in Rwanda began with the Belgians. They…