Genetik Food 2

23
GENETICALLY MODIFIED GENETICALLY MODIFIED FOODS FOODS Present by: ROSHALIA BINTI ABD GHANI 2011790583 NOOR AINI BINTI KASI

Transcript of Genetik Food 2

Page 1: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 1/23

GENETICALLY MODIFIEDGENETICALLY MODIFIEDFOODSFOODS

Present by:

ROSHALIA BINTI ABD GHANI

2011790583

NOOR AINI BINTI KASI

Page 2: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 2/23

Genetically modifed (GM) oodsae oods dei!ed om"enetically modifed o"anisms#

Alte t$e "enetic ma%e&' oanimals'lants

Page 3: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 3/23

GM FOODS IN THE WORLDGM FOODS IN THE WORLD

Cotton

ice

Soy *ean

S&"a cane Tomatoes

S+eet con

Canola

,otato

,a'aya

S&"a *eet

Page 4: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 4/23

GENETICALLY MODIFIEDGENETICALLY MODIFIED

FOODS- .ELT.F/LFOODS- .ELT.F/L

Page 5: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 5/23

Co's

1! In"re#se t#ste$ %&#'(ty$ n&tr(ents

)#'&#b'e n&tr(ents

*ser #""e+t#b'e

In"re#se +re, eren"e

β carotene

Page 6: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 6/23

2!In"re#"e y(e'-

  .re /.ney  #r/er #""e+te-

Non GM Crops GM Crops

Page 7: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 7/23

 YIELD INCEASE

Conventional Seeds

Genetically Modified Seeds

Low yield

High yield

Page 8: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 8/23

3!Res(st#nt t. -(se#se$ +est$ erb("(-e

  H( y(e'-  ( %&#'(ty

Page 9: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 9/23

! Stress t.'er#n"e

Dr.&t res(st#nt "r.+s!

s#'t4t.'er#nt "r.+s!

r.st res(st#nt "r.+s!

'..- res(st#nt "r.+s!

Dee'.+/ent ., "r.+s t#t /#6e /.re

e"(ent &se ., n(tr.en #n- .tern&tr(ents!

Page 10: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 10/23

5! Ne +r.-&"ts r.(n te"n(%&es

Page 11: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 11/23

EN0IONMENT

1! Re-&"e- &se +est("(-es #n- erb("(-es (n,#r/(n

 Pest res(st#nt "r.+s

 .ney s#e

 L. ".st ,#r/(n B#"(''&s t&r(n(ens(s "ryst#'s

GMseeds

Non GM

Seeds

Page 12: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 12/23

2 Herb("(-e res(st#nt "r.+s  ;#n #++'y erb("(-e (t.&t #ny-(st&rb#n"e!

  T(/e ".ns&/(n  L#b.r ".ns&/(n  Less "&'t&r#' +r#"t("es

Genes

Non resistant crops resistant crops

Herbicide resistant

biotypes

Page 13: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 13/23

1! ;.nser#t(.n4s.('$ #ter$ enery

Round-uptolerant soybean

No tillage / Plowing / Harrowing

No soil erosion Save water 

Weeds control byRound-up

Page 14: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 14/23

More

food

Cheaperfood

Reduced

risk 

Increased nutrition Tolerent / resistance

crops (Pests, Diseases,

Drought, Frost, Flood)

Edile !accines

Reducing world hunger

and improving world

health

Page 15: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 15/23

GENETICALLY MODIFIED FOODS:HARMFUL

Page 16: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 16/23

1! H&/#n e#'t (/+#"t

A''erens <+e#n&ts=

tr#ns,er ., #nt(b(.t(" res(st#n"e /#r6ers

&n6n.n e>e"ts

New genes + Antibiotic markers

Conventional crops GM crops

 Antibiotic in body

Problems arise when usingantibiotics

Consu!e

Page 17: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 17/23

2! ?n(r.n/ent#' (/+#"ts

L.ss ., b(. -(ers(ty

"t corn #ill

!onarc$ larvae

Page 18: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 18/23

Genet(" tr#ns,er t. N.n t#rets+e"(es S&+er ee-s

Herbicide resistance improved crop Weeds related to crop!ame !pp"

#esistance gene trans$er to weeds

!uper weeds

Can%t destroy using weedicide

Pollination

+

Page 19: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 19/23

 S&'e 'est

%

Resistant genes

Resistant pest

Non resistant pest

&evelop resistance

Page 20: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 20/23

Re-&"e- "./+et(t(.n

S&("(-e see-s

H( see- ".st

Page 21: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 21/23

 

e /&st +r."ee- (t ".n"ern t.#.(- "#&s(n &n(nten-e- #r/ t.&/#n e#'t #n- te en(r.n/ent

#s # res&'t ., .&r ent&s(#s/ ,.r t(s+.er,&' te"n.'.y!

Page 22: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 22/23

Thanks all of you

Page 23: Genetik Food 2

8/17/2019 Genetik Food 2

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/genetik-food-2 23/23

REFERENCESREFERENCES

tt+:en!e6e+(-(#!"./

tt+:!.rn'!.

tt+:!br(t&b!"./

tt+:!"s#!"./

tt+:!#"t(.nb(.s"(en"e!.r

tt+:!enet("#''y/.-(@e-,..-s!".!&6

Genet("#''y en(neere- "r.+s$ <2007=$ HAPP$Ne .r6