GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE ...ACUERDO GENERAL SOBRE ARANCELES ADUANEROS Y COMERCIO...
Transcript of GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE ...ACUERDO GENERAL SOBRE ARANCELES ADUANEROS Y COMERCIO...
GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE
ACCORD GENERAL SUR LES TARIFS DOUANIERS ET LE COMMERCE
ACUERDO GENERAL SOBRE ARANCELES ADUANEROS Y COMERCIO
RESTRICTED
IMC/STAT/13/Add.12 22 May 1987
Arrangement Regarding Bovine Meat
INTERNATIONAL MEAT COUNCIL
REPLY TO QUESTIONNAIRE
UNITED STATES
(Updated to Fourth Quarter 1986)
-n
Note: The present reply relates t o :
PART A: Table A.1
PART B: Tables B . 1 , B.2, B.3, B.4
PART C: Tables C . 1 , C .2 .1 , C.2.2, C.2.3, C.2.4, C.3, C.4.1
PART D: Table D.1
PART E: Table E.1
PART F: Tables F.1, F.2 / F.3, F.4, F.5
87-0741
PART A
Table A.1 Bovine Cattle Numbers and Herd Structure
('000 head)<g §
Census date: 1 July
Total cattle and calves
Bulls
Dairy cows
Dairy heifers
Beef cows
Beef heifers
Steers
Calves
1982
115,444
1983
115,001
1984
113,700
2,500
10,800
4,950
37,900
5,500
16,400
42,500
1985
109,749
2,300
11,050
5,000
25,200
4,900
15,900
41,045
1986
1
105,468
2,200
10,850
4,700
34,100
4,800
15,300
40,100
Forecast
1937
104,183
1988
98,982
Percentage change
1986/1985
-3.6
-4.3
-0.9
-6.0
+35.3
-2.0
-3.8
-2.3
** • *
PART B
Table B.l Inspected and Total Slaughterings and Average Dressed Carcass Weights (Av.D.C.W.)
('000 head)
1982
1983
1984 I II III IV Total
1985 I II III IV Total
1986 I II III IV Total
Forecast
1987 1988
Cows and heifers
Inspected Total Av.D.C.W.
(kg.)
Adult male cattle
Inspected Total Av.D.C.W.
(kg.)
Calves
Inspected
3,106
3,162
3,367
3,455
3,480
2,800
Total Av.D.C.W.
(kg.)
Total cattle and calves
Inspected
39,264
40,130
41,259
40,048
41,080
37,661
Total Av.D.C.W.
(kg.)
01 2 (O o «0 >•«
CO
Q. Q.
IMC/STAT/13/Add,12 Page 4
PART B
Table B.2 Total Production of Bovine Meat
('000 metric tons, dressed carcass weight)
1982
1983
1984
I
II
III
IV
Total
.1985
I
II
III
IV
Total
1986
I
II
III
IV
Total
Forecast
1987
1988
Total meat
Beef
10,222
10,543
2,619
2,652
2,712
2,721
10,704
2,609
2,698
2,809
2,647
10,763
2,644
2,845
2,858
2,710
11,057
10,272
production from slaughtered animals
Veal
203
205
55
52
57
61
225
57
55
58
64
234
61
59
60
59
239
193
Total
10,425
10,748
2,674
2,704
2,769
2,782
10,929
2,666
2,753
2,867
2,711
10,997
2,705
2,904
2,918
2,769
11,296
10,465
IMC/STAT/13/Add.12 Page 5
PART B
Table B.3 Private and Public Stocka of Bovine Meat
A. Private stocks of I B. Stocks held by or
1982
1983
1984
I -i
II
III
IV
Total
1985
I
II
III
IV
Total
1986
I
II
III
IV
Total
Forecast
1987
1988
Be
A.
117
133
147
162
152
134
140
140
144
135
125
136
136
159
('000 metric tons. dressed < :arcass weight)
bovine meat (at wholesale level) for regulatory or marketing authorities
ef
B.
Veal
A.
4
3
4
6
5
5
6
6
5
5
4
4
4
3
B.
Total
168
157
139
146
146
I 149
140
129
140
140
IMC/STAT/13/Add.12 Page 6
PART B
Table B.4 Consumption of Bovine Meat
1982
1983
1984
I
II
III
IV
Total
1985
I
II
III
IV
Total
1986
I
II
III
IV
Total
Forecast
1987
1988
Total consumption of bovine meat ('000 metric tons,
dressed carcass weight)
11,093
11,424
2,833
2,831
2,936
2,923
11,523
2,814
2,962
3,089
2,871
11,736
2,882
3,055
3,136
2,885
11,958
11,143
Per caput consumption (kg.)
48.2
49.1
12.1
12.1
12.4
12.4
49.0
11.9
12.5
13.0
12.1
48.5
12.1
12.8
13.1
12.0
50.0
46.1
.
w D|.
PART C.
Table C.I Impôt t a of Celt t i e , Beef and Veal by Volume
( ' 0 0 0 head o r '000 m e t r i c t o n s , d r e s s e d c a r c a s s weight e q u i v a l e n t )
1982
1983
1964 I II III IV Total
1985 I 11 III IV Total
1986 I II III IV Total
Forecast
1967 1988
Live cattle (excluding breeding cattle)
Number ('000 head)
1,005
921
753
836
1,335
Weight
Beef and venJ
Fresh and chilled7
774
780
192 151 210 191 743
173 222 261 198 854
211 205 270 211 897
878
Frozen Other (canned, cooked, etc.)
106
96
21 17 23 21 83
17 22 26 20 85
16 15 20 16 67
97
Total beef and veal ,
880
876
213 168 233 212 826
190 244 287 218 939
227 220 290 227 964
975
Total cattle, beef and veal
Includes also frozen beef and veal
IMC/STAT/13/Add.12 Page 8
PART C
Table C.2.I Imports of Cattle by Country of Origin. Quantity ("Q" - '000 head) and Value ("V" = US*'000.000)
(Excluding cattle Imported for breeding purposes)
^""^vCountry of
1962
1983
1964
I
II
III
I?
TOTAL 198 A
1985
I
II
III
IV
TOTAL 1985
1986
I
II
III
IV
TOTAL 1986
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Canada
495
...
359
...
363
...
359
...
78.5
45.7
65.4
34.0
...
...
...
...
247
...
Mexico
509.7
115.0
561.7
138.9
390.3
96.5
476.5
124.1
295.8
86.4
198.6
30.4
...
...
...
...
1,087
...
OTHERS
0.3
0.4
0
0
0
0
0.7
0.9
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.1
1
...
TOTAL
1,005
...
921
...
753
...
836
374.7
132.5
264.4
65.0
1,335
,.,
<
1MC/STAT/13/Add.12 Page 9
PART C
Title C.2.2 Imports of Fresh and Chilled Beef and Veal1fry Country of Origin Quantity ("Q" - Product Height, '000 Metric Tons) and Value ("V" • PS$'000 f.e.b.)
^ " ^ s ^ o u n t r y o f ^ V j j e a t l n a t l d n
Year *.
1983
198j
1965
I
I I
IV
TOTAL 1965
1986
I
I I
I I I
IV
-*OTAL JLjflfi
128J
I
I I
I I I
IV
TOTAL 2221
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
q
V
AUSTRALIA
324
715,000
273
651,000
245
541,000
270
595,000
303
668,000
NEW ZEALAND
158
349,000
167
318,000
149
329,000
165
407,000
164
364,000
CANADA
57
125,000
59
130,000
75
166,000
77
188,000
71
170,000
OTHHtS
60
132,000
64
141,000
52
115,000
86
190,000
69
I 152,000
TOTAL
599
1^21,000
563
1*40,000
'
521
1,159,000
598
1,330,000
607
1,354,000
Includes also frozen beef and veal
IMC/STAT/13/Add.12 Page 10
FART C
Table C.2.4 Inportt of Other Beef and Veal (Canned, Cooked, etc.) by Country of Origin, Quantity ("Q'1 - Product Height, '000 Metric Tons) and Value ("V" - US$'000 c.l.f.)
^\Country of T e a r ^ e ^ 1 "
l?8?
i?eu
1985
I
I I
I I I
IV
TOTAL 1985
1966
I
I I
I I I
IV
TOTAL
12M
1987
I
I I
I I I
IV
TOTAL 198T
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
q
V
q
V
q
V
q
V
Q
V
Q
V
q
V
q
V
q
V
q
V
q
V
q
V
q
V
q
V
BRAZIL
21
58,000
34
80,000
37
82,000
34
70,000
22
46,000
ARGENTINA
30
108,000
38
108,000
34
101,000
43
116,000
37
104,000
'
OTHERS
3
19,000
4
13 ,000
6
15,000
4
12,000
5
15,000
TOTAL
54
185,000
76
201,000
77
198,000
81
198,000
64
165,000
FART C •é
Table C.3 Exports of Cattle, Beef and Veal by Volume
('000 head or '000 metric tons, dressed carcass weight equivalent)
1982
1983
1984 I II III IV Total
1985 I II III IV Total
1986 I II III IV Total
Forecast
1987 1988
Live cattle (excluding breeding cattle)
Number ('000 head)
27.1
16.5
35
38
41
54
Weight
Beef and veal.
Fresh and chilled6
96
109
135
138
216
185
Frozen Other (canned, cooked, etc.)
19
16
17
13
13
15
Total beef and veal
115
125
152
38 35 42 36 13T
229
200
Total cattle, beef and veal
TJ
1 Includes also frozen beef and veal (O r»
CO
â r\»
IMC/STAT/13/Add.12 Page 12
PART C
Table C.A.I Exports of Cattle by Country of Destination, Quantity("Q" = '000 head) »nd Value ("V" = USSOGQ^OOO)
(Excluding Cattle Exported for Breeding Purposes;
^v^ouocry of ^VPestinatlon
Tear > .
1982
1983
1984
I
It
III
IT
TOTAL 1984
1985
I
II
III
IT
TOTAL 1985
1986
I
II
III
IV
TOTAL 1986
i
Q
T
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
T
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
T
q
T
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Canada
16.9
7.3
10.4
4.3
12.0
4.6
7.4
3.1
1.3
0.5
3.4
1.5
4.0
1.4
...
...
17
7
Mexico
7.7
3.6
1.8
0.6
20.2
8.3
•
27.8
14.9
3.9
2.5
4.3
2.1
7.4
3.4
...
19
10
Japan
1.0
0.6
3.0
1.9
1.7
1.3
1.9
1.1
0.8
0.5
1.0
0.9
2.1
2.2
...
...
4
4
OTHERS
1.5
1.2
1.3
0.6
1.1
0.7
0.9
0.5
0.4
0.0
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.2
1
-
TOTAL
27.1
12.7
16.5
7.4
35.0
14.9
38.0
19.6
6.4
3.5
8.8
4.7
13.9
7.2
41
21
IHC/STAT/13/Add.12 Page 13
PART C
Table C.4.2 Exports of Fresh and Ch i l l ed Beef and Veat by Country of Des t i na t i on , 1
Quanti ty ( "0" = Product w>ioht . 'flOfl M . t H r Tnn«) and Value (V * UStOOO.DOOï
^vCountry of ^^IJeaeinatloi
T«ar X ^ ^
1982
1983
198»
I
II
\n
IV
TOTAL 1984
1985
I
II
III
f TOTAL 1985
1986
I
II
III
IV
TOTAL 1986
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Q
V
Canada
3.9
15.7
4.9
19.1
8.9
33.1
6.7
24.7
6
24
Bahamas
1.5
4.7
1.9
5.4
2.0
6.4
1.6
4.7
1
4
Saudi Arabia
2.4
13.8
1.7
9.5
1.6
10.3
1.6
9.6
1
5
Japan
51.7
229.6
59.2
251.3
77.4
320.5
81.3
344.6
110
465
Brazil
41
32
Hong Kong
1
6
Taiwan
1
6
OTHERS
12.1
55.7
13.3
55.7
9.3
47.6
8.7
43.3
7
40
TOTAL
71.6
319.5
81.0
341.0
99.2
417.9
99.9
426.9
168
582
Includes also f rozen beef and veal
PART D -o
Table D.l Beef Prices
("national currency" per 100kg.)
Tear
1982
1983
1984 I II III IV Average
1985 I II III IV Average
1986 I II III IV Average
Average minimum
price if any, guaranteed
to the producer
Average price
received by .farmers
56.97
55.83
59.53 58.77 56.63 55.30 57.56
57.73 55.03 49.57 53.50 53.96
52.87 50.47 53.97 54.20 52.88
Average wholesale prices
Manufacturing grade
39.96
39.35
38.99 42.40 40.51 37.33 39.81
41.68 41.22 35.81 34.39 38.28
36.85 37.54 38.12 36.30 37.20
Table grade
64.22
62.37
67.58 66.01 64.28 63.49 65.34
62.24 57.66 52.17 61.42 58.37
57.22 54.52 58.91 60.45 57.78
Composite average,
retail, choice beef price, all cuts (per lb.)
2.42
2.38
2.A3 2.42 2.36 2.37 2.40
2.39 2.34 2.27 2.30 2.33
2.33 2.27 2.30 2.33 2.31
Average import prices (c.i.f.) <US$)
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
Average retail
price for major
competing meat: pork
1.75
1.70
1.62 1.59 1.64 1.63 1.62
1.65 1.59 1.61 1.63 1.62
1.68 1.64 1.89 1.92 1.78
Real per capita
disposable income
9,725
9,930
10,358 10,392 10,457 10,477 10,421
10,466 10,674 10,537 10,577 10,563
10,724 10,886 10,799 10,814 10,812
Consumer price index
Average export price
(f.o.b.) (US$)
Exchange rate
against the US$
n - \
m B
PART E
Table E.l Production, Consumption, Imports, Exports and Prices of Offals of Bovine Animals
(metric tons)
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
Forecast
1987
1988
Production Consumption Imports^
3,275
4,918
12,703
14,151
13,535
Exports'
217,858
208,954
209,614
236,025
233,128
Representative prices
1,337
1,197
1,114
1,217
1,344
"Imports - ed ib le o f f a l s from a l l meat
Exports - beef va r i e t y meats 01 3 (O O <t v .
vt -» H
a a.
IMC/STAT/13/Add.12 Page 16
PART F
Table F.l Production of Pipmeat, Poultry Meat and Sheepmeat
('000 metric tons, carcass weight equivalent)
1982
1983
1984
1985
I
II
III
IV
Total
1986
I
II
III
IV
Total
Forecast
1987
1988
Pigmeat
6,454
6,894
6^719
1,654
1,976
1,912
1,742
7,284
1,629
1',623
1,474
1,482
6,208
Poultry neat (ready to cook)
7,000
7,151
7,427
1,798
1,989
2,076
2,002
7,865
1,909
2,114
2,183
2,150
8,355
8,939
Sheepmeat
166
170
172
43.09
38.56
39.46
42.18
163.29
41
36
37
38
52
148
Broilers, other chicken and turkey
IMC/STAT/13/Add.12 Page 17
PART F
Table F.2 Consumption of Plgmeat, Poultry meat and Sheepmeat
(Total consumption: '000 metric tons, carcass weight equivalent; per caput consumption: kg.)
1982
1983
1984
1935
I
II
III
IV
Total
1986
I
II
III
IV
Total
Forecast
1987
1988
Plgmeat
Total
6,543
6,971
6,984
1,740
1,761
1,754
1,844
7,099
1,715
1,703
1,598
1,730
6,746
6,813
-
Per caput
28.4
30.0
29.8
7.3
7.4
7.4
7.8
29.9
7.2
7.1
6.7
7.2
28.2
28.2
-
Poultry meat0
(ready to cook)
Total
6,669
6,866
7,131
1,710
1,862
1,908
2,057
7,537
1,823
1,963
1,996
2,231
8,013
8,576
-
Per caput
28.9
29.5
30.3
7.26
7.85
8.03
8.66
31.80
7.6
8.2
8.3
9.3
33.5
35.5
-
Sheepmeat
Total
173
176
181
44.91
42.18
41.73
46.27
175.09
46.41
39.2
39.51
43.70
168.74
167
-
Per caput
.75
.76
.77
.18
.18
.18
.20
.74
.20
.18
.17
.18
.73
.7
-
Broilers, other chicken and turkey
PART F
-o »-t a* 2 10 o n -». -» -t 00 »
04
TOTAL IMPORTS
Of which from:
Canada
Den ma rk
Poland
TOTAL EXPORTS
Of which to:
Mexico
Japan
Canada
1982
278
154
57
20
97
14
43
12
1983
318
156
74
35
99
14
50
13
Tabl e F.3 Trade ( )f Pigmeat^ > a a.
-» ('000 metric tons, carcass weight equivalent)
1984
433
192
139
31
74
15
27
8
1985
I II III IV
Total 1985
512
226
177
39
58
15
13
5
1986
I II III IV
Total 1986
490
249
141
41
54
2
24
6
Forecast
1987
500
54
1988
Includes swine carcass, pork meat, ham, bacon, pork l i v e r s , prepared pork
O •">
% +
PART F
Table F.4 Trade of Poultry Meat
('000 metric tons, carcass weight equivalent)
TOTAL IMPORTS
Df which from:
Canada
France
Is raeI
TOTAL EXPORTS
Df which to:
Japan
Hong Kong
Caribbean Islands
Singapore
1982
261
55
30
53
30
1983
225
66
25
45
23
1984
209
55
34
31
25
1985
I II III IV
Total 1985
211
48
44
40
23
1986
I II III IV
Total 1986
257
75
35
21
24
Forecast•
1987
256
1988
Includes: Chickens - whole and cut up.., canned poultry, turkeys - whole and cut up, other poultry, poultry livers
PART F
0» 3 io r> » •>»
fNJ-j O >
Table F.5 Trade o f Sheeproeat OL Q.
TOTAL IMPORTS
Of which from:
Australia
New Zealand
TOTAL EXPORTS
Of which to:
1982
9
1
7
1
1983
9
1
7
1
1984
9
1
7
1
V
1985
I II III IV
Total 1985
16
3
12
1
C 000 metric tons, carcass weight equi
1986
I II III IV
Total 1986
18
9
7
1
iraient)
Forecast
1987
20
1
1988
o n-
IMC/STAT/13/Add.12 Page 21
Nôtês/Nôtas:
Y compris aussi viande de boeuf et de veau congelée./IncLuye carne de bovino y de ternera congelada.
2 Importations: Abats comestibles de toutes viandes./Importaciones:
despojos comestibles de todas las carnes.
Exportations: Abats de bovins./Exportaciones: despojos de bovinos.
4 Comprend: carcasses de porc, viande de porc, jambon, bacon, foies de
porc, préparations de viande de porc./Incluye porcinos en canal, carne de cerdo, jamdn, tocino, higados de cerdo, preparados de cerdo.
Comprend: poulets, entiers et découpés; volailles en boîte; dindes, entières et découpées; autres volailles; foies de volai lies./Incluye polios, enteros o trozados; aves de corral en conserva; pavos, enteros o trozados; otras aves de corral; higados de aves de corral.
Pouletsà rôtir, autres poulets et dindes /Polios para tostar, otros polios y pavos.