Gemini Launch Escape

8/7/2019 Gemini Launch Escape

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'.Die e s x p e ha t c he s aYC1 ';'ne c j e cz i o n s e a t s are -;riz;Zered 5y t h ezc'iua'iion of either p i l o t ' s D-r.:.ng l oc a t e d on t he l onm r d portion of%%e ; ea t . The iaw.ch v e h i c l e i: shut dcwn and th e retro-rocke-' ;s ar ef'ii-e6 by a co nt ro l on the !.eft ::onsole.Ly a t r a ns la t i on a l cof i t ro l handle loca -ked j u s t above t h e pilot's lefth e e .

2 - e mmeuver rockets a r e fix(?

3'iga-e 6 s h m s t h e l o c a ti o n o l -these c o i t r o l s i n th e s p a c e c r z l t .


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7. D i r e c t - c w r e n t p w c r f a i l u r e8. Ins t ruaeni ; rnaifu 1c:tion9. Display- l? .&t fa LjJjre

~ o t u lloss of thr i is t - 120th ene incs (S tage I )Tank ( f i e 1 and o i ; j . d ize r ) pre ssure lossesROU ras l funct ion (Stage: I)

The s el ec te d rnalfu rxtion s x,*erek s e d o : ~f a i l u r ? a n al y si s d a ta f o r t h eTitan I1 launch. vehicle.Vought, ?ne . , e s t z b l i s h e d -&e n-xiber a:,? rm s f x each t y p e of m-al?~qct io? ,End - the t i z e t h a t t he r n 213n c t im s veri? t o begln. The selectloll WB S basedon the c r i t i c a l i t y of t h e ual furlc t ions 175th re ;p ee+ t o a n t i c i p a t e dp i l o t d i f f i cu l t y ir. d e t e c 2rig ar.d e va lm t in g ' i ie cues and the responset.icie for t a k l n g correc'iivc. acticn.

5kchn i ca l pe:rsomel from XAS-4 6nd Ling-Temco-

Xomal la:: ;ch vch:;cle rl;r,s ve r e


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cild :x-esen%ed orl reduncan t mexe-rs. For t a c k p r es s x- e f a i l m e s w 3ichclccurred after t h e first 5 seconds, The r a t e o f decay was re la t i v el ys:low. Tlrie p i l o t s were abLc t o l e t t h e p r e s s u r? g ra ze t h e structurall h i t o r were able t o wai; until. t h e p r es s ur e I r o p p d to within 1 psicli" the structural rmrgin ' x . f o r e t z k i c g abort a 3 , i o n .

With only 1 &:y 0; f:::!lliz.:.izatio;11 and w i Lh pzr t ia l ly deve lopedd i s p l a y s , the g i i o i s were ; F i e i,o ;ir,al;ize m d r e u c t correctly to t'nec r i t i c a l rmli 'unct ions . IG l;eca:x clea:r during thic s imu la t ion t 'n st thep i l o t 1s presence i n the a ' io r t c : )n t ro l Loop pro vid es -&e p o t en t ia l t or sve :xissior,:: vhich would ;)ro'x':.ly be zbortzd oy 8n su t o m a t i c system.

. -j;x"-,--b L Lrre ZGC I ' GG ; - ~ E ~accura 3;' slzoiild "se -?osl;Lble af-;er i n s t n m e n tn t !iss bcen completed 2nd the ;ilc-,s have received the in tcf is ive

f a m i l i a r i z a t i o n and traini r g which wi.l. l preced? a named G em i n i f l i g h t .

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Gemini Launch Escape

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