6TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATION PAPER

Technology and Communication Roxabel Perez GarciaCJA/304March 10, 2015Ross Horne

Technology and Communication Communication is an essential component in the Criminal Justice System. Technology has progressed during the last several years, enhancing the methods associated with communication all over the world. Within the Criminal Justice System, the development ability of technology has benefited communications of specialized databases such as the (AFIS) Automated Fingerprint Identification System and Iris Scan.The (AFIS) Automated Fingerprint Identification System is a database that consists of different types of data that helps law enforcement organizations identify and find a person whose information is on the database due to previous arrests. These types of identifying data consist of fingerprints, criminal history, images of scars, and tattoos as well for any physical attributes (height, eye color, and hair color). AFIS database is used by many levels of law enforcement to assist in handling crimes, capturing criminals and avoiding crimes. AFIS houses the fingerprints and criminals history of approximately 70 million subjects, as well for approximately 73,000 known and suspected terrorist (The Federal Bureau of Investigations).Due to many delays in fingerprint submissions on fingerprint cards that would require two to three weeks to a few months to examine AFIS became operational in July 1999 [Awkward and vague phrasingPlease rewrite for greater clarity.] . Since then AFIS was [Delete; use has been] able to scan a fingerprint within minutes including providing information of millions of people within the database. Being that fingerprints are distinctive to every individual. [Beware of sentence fragments in the essay. Please check Sentence Fragments in the Grammar Mechanics section of the Grammar and Writing Guides in Center for Writing Excellence to correct sentence fragments.] The AFIS has also enhanced the capability to communicate with law enforcement organizations on resolving crimes, arresting criminals and clearing of suspects. [Add how this was accomplished] In addition, another technology that is highly utilized in the Criminal Justice is the Iris Scan. A method of biometric identification that recognizes a person by analyzing the random pattern of an iris, which is used to determined [Check Spelling] the identity of a subject or suspect is also used for security reasons within the law agencies. The Iris Scan allows officer to see if the subject has already been processed in the database also has access to see if the person has a criminal background as well for allowing local, state, and federal organizations and other jurisdictions to have access to the same forms of information. Today, the FBI uses the Iris Scan for the access to high-security banks, laboratories, and for iris recognition in jails to monitor inmates (Nextgov). Police officers are planning on using this technology on the road , a way to instantly identify their suspects. Police officers will use a special iris scanning camera that identifies 235 unique features of the suspect [Awkward and vague phrasingPlease rewrite for greater clarity.] . It has also been considered by Correctional Facilities after an inmate escaped assuming the identity of another inmate that was on parole (Blogs.Wsj).The Iris Scan as well for the (AFIS) Automated Fingerprint Identification System is a technology that provides high amounts of information at a click of a button. Both technologies Assists law enforcement officials with identifying a suspect criminal background and identity as well for enhancing the communication between all agencies of the law. Also both the Iris Scan and AFIS purpose is to recognize a persons true identity. In todays society technology is a major factor that has its positives and negatives effects on communication. Within the Criminal Justice System technologies such as cell phones, Biometrics, AFIS, mobile data, etc is a technical advance that has improved communications and safety within officers and agencies. A beneficial aspect that has made the ability of storing large amounts of information and data as well with the communications of local , state , and federal officials making it more efficient on exchanging information. The more technology advances we become more dependent to it. Negative effects are that the older generation will have to keep up with the new generation as far as communication. [Add the initial cost and upkeep of such equipment.] Technology and its ongoing advances and changes that mean society need to keep up with it. Technology also effects of nonverbal communication as well for social interactions. Also these technologies are costly to obtain and maintain. Positively law enforcement organizations may decrease a significant number of errors encountered by the use of technology. Also promotes faster decision-making, access to information and no barriers in ways of communicating. Technology in the Criminal Justice System helps improve communication and work capabilities. A few negative effects of technology are the ongoing advances and changes that mean society need to keep up with it.

There are a few specialized technologies that I would use, but one in particular would be the (AFIS) Automated Fingerprint Identification because its a technology thats beneficial to the Criminal Justice System. It assist officers to access all information on a persons criminal history not just a fingerprint but all different characteristics of an individual which helps in identifying a suspect as well for clearing suspects of a crime which is very important for the people . In conclusion, the AFIS and the Iris Scan are a both new and advanced technology that has made an impact in the Criminal Justice assisting and providing large amounts of data that has enhanced the communication among agencies to work together. As technology advances and continues to grow, it is a fact that society has become dependent upon it, but it's also a fact that it has been beneficial in ways of communication with our peers, family, friends, and co-workers. Technology has made an impact in society giving us access to tools that helps us communicate efficiently and most important it has helped the Criminal Justice System in apprehending individuals and keeping the community safe.

Referenes:

Find Biometrics GlobalIdentityManagement.(2012).Iris Scanners & Recognition. Retrieved fromhttp://www.findbiometrics.com/iris-recognition/

Aliya, S.(2012).Nextgov.Retrieved from http://www.nextgov.com/emerging-tech/2012/06/eye-crime-fbi-building-database-iris-scans/56481/Policeone.com.(2009).Retrieved from http://www.policeone.com/police-products/investigation/articles/1802754-All-About-Integrated-Automated-Fingerprint-Identification-System-IAFIS/Federal Bureau of Investitations. (). Retrieved from http://www.fbi.gov/about-us/cjis/fingerprints_biometrics/iafis/iafisSteel, E.(2011).Blogs.WsJ.Retrieved from http://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2011/07/13/how-a-new-police-tool-for-face-recognition-works/

Written Assignment Grading FormWeek 4 Technology and Communication

Content 7Points Earned: 6

All key elements of the assignment are covered in a substantive way. Major points are stated clearly; are supported by specific details, examples, or analysis. Explain how technology affects the communication capabilities of specialized databases in the criminal justice field. Compare at least two types of specialized databases; Mobile Data Terminals AFIS Live Scan Facial Recognition Iris Scan Positive effects of new technologies on communication. Negative effects of new technologies on communication. Discuss what new specialized technologies you might want you use and why. 1,050 to 1,750 word paper. The paper links theory to relevant examples and uses the vocabulary of the theory correctly.

NAME: Roxabel Perez GarciaComments: Key elements were covered.Central theme was developed and maintained.Good examples were given.Paper did not meet the word count requirement. Your paper was 961 words, requirement was 1,050 which does not include title or reference page.

Organization 1.5Points Earned: 1.5

The tone is appropriate to the content and assignment. The introduction provides a sufficient background on the topic and previews major points. Paragraph transitions are present, logical, and maintain the flow throughout the paper. The conclusion is logical, flows from the body of the paper, and reviews the major points.Comments:Tone was appropriate for the subject matter.Paragraph transition was good.

Mechanics 1.5Points Earned: .75

The paperincluding tables and graphs, headings, title page, and reference page is consistent with APA formatting guidelines and meets course-level requirements. Intellectual property is recognized with in-text citations and a reference page. Rules of spelling, grammar, usage, and punctuation are followed. Sentences are complete, clear, concise, and varied.Comments:Paper met APA standards.Spelling or grammar errors were noted.Sentence structure could have been better.

Total Point Earned: 8.25Comments: A very good paper. Proof read your paper and;Look at the structure and mechanics of each sentence. Does the sentence communicate clearly and in as few words as possible your ideas? Should I explain a detail or point more clearly?