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Galileo Galilei(1564 – 1642)

Outline

• Introduction • Galileo’s Life…• Family• Education• His Love For Math. • Galileo’s Inventions.• “Awards” Received• Astronomy• Galileo’s Book

• Galileo Galilei an Italian physicist, mathematician, astronomer, and philosopher who played a major role in the Scientific Revolution. His achievements include improvements to the telescope and consequent astronomical observations.

• Galileo has been called the "father of modern observational astronomy", the "father of modern physics",

• the "father of science", and "the Father of Modern Science"

Introduction

“Galileo, perhaps more than any other single person, was responsible for the birth of modern science.”

-Stephen Hawking

Galileo’s Life…Galileo Galilei was born in Pisa, Italy on February 15, 1564

Oldest of seven children

-His father wanted his son to study medicine because there was more money in medicine.

-At age eleven, Galileo was sent off to study in a Jesuit monastery.

born in Pisa, Italy

• later moved to Florence

father was a musician

• first born of six children

• had two daughters and a son with Marina Gamba

• both daughters became nuns, Sister Maria Celeste and Sister archangela

Maria Celeste, one of Galileo’s nun daughters

Family

Education-After four years, Galileo told his father that he wanted to be a monk.

-This was not exactly what father had in mind, so Galileo withdrew from the monastery.

-In 1581, at the age of 17, he gave into his father’s wishes entered the University of Pisa to study medicine, as his father wished.

-By 1585 he gave up his courses in medicine and left without completing a degree to become a mathematics teacher.

His Love For Math.

-Galileo began teaching math privately in Florence.

-Public actions.

-Books and sharing his thoughts.

-invention mathematical compass.

-write some mathematical book.

Galileo’s invention

1593:Thermometer

1597: Compass

Galilean Compound Microscope

1609 : Galileo’s Telescope

1641: Pendulum Clock

“Awards” Received• Got In Trouble With The Catholic Church For His Belief Of The Copernican

System (Theory That Sun Was Center Of Solar System)

• Threats From Pope Urban VIII For Writing About Copernican System

• After Writing Dialogue Concerning The Two Chief World Systems, Was Found Guilty Of Heresy

• Under House Arrest For The Rest Of His Life

Galileo's diagram of the Copernican system also showing also his own discovery, the four

satellites of Jupiter.

Astronomy-Galileo Invented A Telescope That Had 3x The Magnification Then Hans Lippersney Invented In 1608.

-With This Telescope He Could See Magnified, Upright Images Of Earth.

-First To Report Lunar Mountains And Craters, Made The Conclusion That The Moon Is Rough And Uneven Just Like Earth.

-Also Observed Venus, Milky Way, And Saturn.

Galileo’s Book

Galileo’s Book

1642 – death in Arcetri, Italy

References

http://www.wikipedia.orghttp://www.galileo.rice.edu

http://www.nndb.comhttp://www.nuclearplanet.com/Galileo%20Quotes.html

http://www.physics.louisville.edu/content/talks/talks.htmlhttp://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/authors/g/galileo_galilei.htm

www.galileo.rice.edu