Gaining An Overview Of Your PWD · 2) Do you know if you have Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes? 3) When...

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Gaining An Overview Of Your PWD Once identified upon a review of the medical history: 1) How long ago were you diagnosed? 2) Do you know if you have Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes? 3) When was the last time you visited your physician? 4) What type of diabetes medication(s) do you take and how do you take them (oral, injection, insulin pump)? 5) Do you know when your last HbA1c was taken and the result? 6) Did you test your BG today, and at what time? Results? 7) Did you bring your BG testing kit with you today? 8) Do you wear a continuous glucose monitor? 9) When was the last time you ate something? 10) Blood Pressure is taken.

Transcript of Gaining An Overview Of Your PWD · 2) Do you know if you have Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes? 3) When...

Page 1: Gaining An Overview Of Your PWD · 2) Do you know if you have Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes? 3) When was the last time you visited your physician? 4) What type of diabetes medication(s)

GainingAnOverviewOfYourPWD

Onceidentifieduponareviewofthemedicalhistory:1) Howlongagowereyoudiagnosed?2) DoyouknowifyouhaveType1orType2diabetes?3) Whenwasthe lasttimeyouvisited yourphysician?4) Whattypeofdiabetesmedication(s) doyoutakeandhow

doyoutakethem(oral,injection, insulin pump)?5) DoyouknowwhenyourlastHbA1cwastakenandtheresult?6) DidyoutestyourBGtoday,andatwhattime?Results?7) DidyoubringyourBGtesting kitwithyoutoday?8) Doyouwearacontinuousglucosemonitor?9) Whenwasthe lasttimeyouatesomething?10)BloodPressure istaken.

Page 2: Gaining An Overview Of Your PWD · 2) Do you know if you have Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes? 3) When was the last time you visited your physician? 4) What type of diabetes medication(s)

PotentialDiabeticOfficeEmergenciesHypoglycemia(mostlikely)

• Coldclammyskin

• Sweating

• Confused/Dizzy

• Shaky/Nervous

• Irritable

• Hunger

• Unresponsive

• ConvulsionsAcuteAcute

Page 3: Gaining An Overview Of Your PWD · 2) Do you know if you have Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes? 3) When was the last time you visited your physician? 4) What type of diabetes medication(s)

PotentialDiabeticOfficeEmergenciesHypoglycemia(mostlikely)

• Coldclammyskin

• Sweating

• Confused/Dizzy

• Shaky/Nervous

• Irritable

• Hunger

• Unresponsive

• Convulsions

Hyperglycemia(notacute)

• Weakness

• Nauseaandvomiting

• Frequenturination

• Thirst

• Blurryvision

• Drymouth

• Shortness ofbreath

• Coma

AcuteAcute

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ClinicalImplicationsOfTreatingPWD

• SchedulingConsiderations

• BloodGlucoseMonitoring

• CommonMedications-

ForManagingBG-(PotentialForLowBG)

Anti-hypertensives-Xerostomia,Hyperplasia

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ClinicalImplicationsOfTreatingPWD

PeriodontalDiseaseDiabetes

• Educate,Educate,Educate

• KnowledgeofMostRecentA1C

• ReductionoftheBacterialBurdenviaScalingandRootPlaning- Antimicrobials?

• MaintenanceVisitsEvery3-4Months

• KnowtheLimitsofYourScopeofPractice!

Sandberg GE, etal.Acontrolled study of oralself-care and self-perceived oralhealthin type2diabetic patients. Acta Odontol Scand.2014;59:28-33.

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.Gingivitis-• Redness• Puffiness• Bleeding• Probe Depth <3mm• No Recession

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Lamster, I. . et al. JADA 2008;139:suppl 5:19S-24S

Copyright © 2013 American Dental Association. All rights reserved. Reproduction or republication strictly prohibited without prior written permission of the American Dental Association.

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Clinical ImplicationsOfTreatingPWD

• Peri-Implantitis-Whentheaboveparametersarepresentwithanydegreeofdetectablebonelossfollowingtheinitialboneremodelingafterimplantplacement,adiagnosisofperi-implantitis ismade.

Bleedingonprobingand/orsuppuration,whichareusuallyassociatedwithprobingdepths≥4mmandnoevidenceofradiographiclossofbonebeyondboneremodeling.

• Peri-ImplantMucositis-

Javed F.,etal.Impactofdiabetesmellitusandglycemiccontrolontheosseointegration ofdentalimplants:asystematicliteraturereview.JPeriodontol. 2009Nov;80(11):1719-30.Marchand, F,Raskin,A,Dionnes-Hornes, Aetal.Dentalimplantsanddiabetes: conditions forsuccess.DiabetesMetab. 2012; 38:14–19.

CottrellDA.Etal.Dentalimplantplacementintype2diabetics:areviewoftheliterature.JMassDentSoc.2010Spring:59(1):12-14.