Gaining An Overview Of Your PWD · 2) Do you know if you have Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes? 3) When...
Transcript of Gaining An Overview Of Your PWD · 2) Do you know if you have Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes? 3) When...
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GainingAnOverviewOfYourPWD
Onceidentifieduponareviewofthemedicalhistory:1) Howlongagowereyoudiagnosed?2) DoyouknowifyouhaveType1orType2diabetes?3) Whenwasthe lasttimeyouvisited yourphysician?4) Whattypeofdiabetesmedication(s) doyoutakeandhow
doyoutakethem(oral,injection, insulin pump)?5) DoyouknowwhenyourlastHbA1cwastakenandtheresult?6) DidyoutestyourBGtoday,andatwhattime?Results?7) DidyoubringyourBGtesting kitwithyoutoday?8) Doyouwearacontinuousglucosemonitor?9) Whenwasthe lasttimeyouatesomething?10)BloodPressure istaken.
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PotentialDiabeticOfficeEmergenciesHypoglycemia(mostlikely)
• Coldclammyskin
• Sweating
• Confused/Dizzy
• Shaky/Nervous
• Irritable
• Hunger
• Unresponsive
• ConvulsionsAcuteAcute
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PotentialDiabeticOfficeEmergenciesHypoglycemia(mostlikely)
• Coldclammyskin
• Sweating
• Confused/Dizzy
• Shaky/Nervous
• Irritable
• Hunger
• Unresponsive
• Convulsions
Hyperglycemia(notacute)
• Weakness
• Nauseaandvomiting
• Frequenturination
• Thirst
• Blurryvision
• Drymouth
• Shortness ofbreath
• Coma
AcuteAcute
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ClinicalImplicationsOfTreatingPWD
• SchedulingConsiderations
• BloodGlucoseMonitoring
• CommonMedications-
ForManagingBG-(PotentialForLowBG)
Anti-hypertensives-Xerostomia,Hyperplasia
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ClinicalImplicationsOfTreatingPWD
PeriodontalDiseaseDiabetes
• Educate,Educate,Educate
• KnowledgeofMostRecentA1C
• ReductionoftheBacterialBurdenviaScalingandRootPlaning- Antimicrobials?
• MaintenanceVisitsEvery3-4Months
• KnowtheLimitsofYourScopeofPractice!
Sandberg GE, etal.Acontrolled study of oralself-care and self-perceived oralhealthin type2diabetic patients. Acta Odontol Scand.2014;59:28-33.
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.Gingivitis-• Redness• Puffiness• Bleeding• Probe Depth <3mm• No Recession
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Lamster, I. . et al. JADA 2008;139:suppl 5:19S-24S
Copyright © 2013 American Dental Association. All rights reserved. Reproduction or republication strictly prohibited without prior written permission of the American Dental Association.
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Clinical ImplicationsOfTreatingPWD
• Peri-Implantitis-Whentheaboveparametersarepresentwithanydegreeofdetectablebonelossfollowingtheinitialboneremodelingafterimplantplacement,adiagnosisofperi-implantitis ismade.
Bleedingonprobingand/orsuppuration,whichareusuallyassociatedwithprobingdepths≥4mmandnoevidenceofradiographiclossofbonebeyondboneremodeling.
• Peri-ImplantMucositis-
Javed F.,etal.Impactofdiabetesmellitusandglycemiccontrolontheosseointegration ofdentalimplants:asystematicliteraturereview.JPeriodontol. 2009Nov;80(11):1719-30.Marchand, F,Raskin,A,Dionnes-Hornes, Aetal.Dentalimplantsanddiabetes: conditions forsuccess.DiabetesMetab. 2012; 38:14–19.
CottrellDA.Etal.Dentalimplantplacementintype2diabetics:areviewoftheliterature.JMassDentSoc.2010Spring:59(1):12-14.