GENERAL ENGINEERING

Future Inventions of Aerospace Engineering

Presented By:

Group 2 Hassan Akhter (066) Usama Imtiaz (083) Asad Jamil (056) Hamza Naseem (097) Usama Tariq (046)

Introduction to Aerospace Engineering Aerospace Engineering deals with designing,

construction, development, testing and operations of flying vehicles and aircrafts.

Deals with designing of sketches and blueprints of aircrafts.

Aeronautical and Astronautical engineering are the two types of Aerospace Engineering.

Aeronautical Engineering deals with aircrafts operating within Earth’s atmosphere such that airplanes, helicopters.

Astronautical engineering is concerned with aircrafts operating outside Earth’s atmosphere

History

Main foundation of Aerospace engineering was the work of George Cayley.

Origin of Aerospace engineering can be found around 19th & 20th century.

Sketching in Aerospace Engineering was introduced by Leonardo-De-Vinci.

Leonardo-De-Vinci set the standard of sketching in Aerospace Engineering

Latest inventions of Aerospace engineering Following are the latest inventions of

Aerospace engineering: Aeromobil Flying Car 3.0 Flying Commuters Pal V One Energy Harvesting Skin of Aircrafts NASA’s Mission Curiosity

Aeromobil Flying Car 3.0This car transfers from a road running vehicle to an Aircraft within matters of seconds and gives the driver opportunity to become a pilot.

Characteristics

Following are the characteristics of Aeromobil flying car 3.0 Variable Angular Wings Autopilot System Modern Material Parachute Ejection System Rough Terrain Landing

Flying CommutersFlying commuters work on the principle of creating thrust and propelling itself upwards making the owner able to fly to a certain distance.

Characteristics

Following are the characteristics of Flying commuters Easy to use interface Environmental Friendly Craft to Craft Communication Time Saving

Pal V One Copter CarPal v one copter car is the latest invention of aerospace engineering which from a car can change itself into a flying helicopter at any time allowing its owner to fly to a certain distance.

Energy Harvesting Skin of AircraftsEnergy harvesting skin is a great achievement which led the engineers not only to overcome the power losses in Aircrafts but also for power production using piezoelectric fibres

Benefits

Following are uses of Energy Harvesting Skin: No need of power source for ground

operations 3.7 mWatt power can be generated Less required energy Backup power in case of emergency

NASA’s Mission CuriosityA Robotic machine named Curiosity was send to mars for researching about the atmosphere, feasibility with human life and existence of life. The mission was named as Mission Curiosity.

Future Inventions of Aerospace EngineeringFollowing will be the future invention of

Aerospace Engineering: Box Wing Jet “The Eagle” Supersonic Green Machine Airbus Bionic Aircraft Detachable Cabin/Capsule SpaceX “Heart of Gold” Mars Vehicle

Box Wing Jet “The Eagle”This Aircraft will be released in 2025 and is the product of Aerospace Company Lockheed Martin. This aircraft will be cheaper then any other aircraft and consists of Box Wing Concept.

Features of “The Eagle”

Following are the features of The Eagle: Environmental Friendly Lighter Weight Material Less Fuel Consumption Quieter Cheaper

Supersonic Green MachineThis is yet another product Lockheed Martin’s Company of Aerospace Engineering and will be released in 2030.

Features of Supersonic Green Machine Features of Supersonic Green

Machine: Unbelievable combination of

Supersonic and Quieter Decreasing Air Pollution Tackle Sonic Booms Conventional Turbofan Landing

System

Airbus Bionic AircraftThis is another product of Lockheed Martin’s Company of Aerospace Engineering which is expected to be completed in 2050.

Features of Airbus Bionic Aircraft

Following will be the features of Bionic Aircraft: Feature Film Based Aircraft Main aim is to prevent human being

from Dooms Day Bird’s Skeleton based structure Land after the creation of new Earth

(Mythology)

Detachable Cabin/CapsuleAs the causality toll in the accidents of various types of aircrafts rose higher, it is the need of hour that some safety measurements in aircrafts must be taken especially in passenger aircrafts. Scientist and engineers are working on the detachable capsule in the body of aircraft which will safe human life in air accidents.

SpaceX “Heart of Gold” Mars VehicleElon Musk CEO of the Company SpaceX proposed a spaceship which will take 100 people from earth to mars. It will be first spaceship which will land on mars with humans. The name of the spaceship is named as Heart of Gold.

Features of Heart of Gold

Following will the features of Heart of Gold: 100 passengers will travel to Mars Detachable Part of the Heart of Gold will come

back for refuelling of the Spacecraft Minimum of 60 Days (2 months) to reach Mars Maximum o 150 (5 months) Days to reach Mars Possible return to Earth in 300+ days (1 year ) Requires a special launching pad Such launching pad named PAD 39A is

underdevelopment Location of the PAD 39 A is Kennedy Space Center

at Cape Canaveral Florida