Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan
-
Upload
michael-marty -
Category
Documents
-
view
633 -
download
0
Transcript of Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan
![Page 1: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Future Sustainable Energy, Green Technologies and
EXPO 2017 in Astana, Kazakhstan
NIS Students and Zhansugorov University Summer School ProjectNazarbayev Intellectual
School, TaldykorganMr. Marty
![Page 2: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What can you learn today?• Objective 1: Excitement for EXPO 2017 Theme of Future Energy:
Guiding students to explore sustainable energy technologies and to take an active role in Green Economy Development!
• Objective 2: Knowledge of Kazakhstan’s Future Energy Potential: Exploring Solar, Wind and Hydrologic Resources in Almaty Province!
• Objective 3: Ideas for Student Projects, Studies and Careers: Sharing ideas that could stimulate discussion, university majors and career choices
on sustainable energy topics and green economies!
![Page 3: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
What is a World Expo?• A World’s Fair is an international exposition that
occurs every 3 to 5 years.• Hosting a World’s Fair has the significance of
hosting The Olympics or The World Cup!
![Page 4: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Where The Future Came From; 1893 Chicago’s World’s Fair
Tesla's work—specifically his developments in AC power systems—touched virtually every part of this EXPO.
![Page 5: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
What is planned for EXPO 2017? June 10 to September 10, 2017
• The first Geothermal heated building in Kazakhstan• Key Concepts “socio-economic and environmental”
https://expo2017astana.com/en/energy/zamyisel-proekta
![Page 6: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Why should you Participate in EXPO 2017?• Cultural Expositions from around the World• Showcase of the latest technology and inventions• Future Energy Alternatives for Kazakhstan• International Companies looking for Employees
![Page 7: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Why Future Energy and Green Economies?Traditional Energy is Polluting our air and Changing our Climate
Future Energy is Sustainable
![Page 8: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
What Does President Nazarbayev say about EXPO 2017?
• President Nazarbayev says: “This will be a turning point for Kazakhstan. It will start a whole new chapter in economic development and I want to emphasize its importance…”
• President Nazarbayev added: “The national pavilions that will be built to house the EXPO will be retained for future use, including a laboratory science park for the introduction of new technologies in Kazakhstan.”
Quoted from: http://www.edgekz.com/expo-2017-world-comes-kazakhstan/ (accessed 6 June 2015)
![Page 9: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
What is the Vision of EXPO 2017: • Vision: to highlight solutions and paths that
ensure sustainable energy management:• Expo’s subtitle: Solutions for Tackling
Humankind’s Greatest Challenges:• combating climate change and reducing CO2 emissions;• promoting energy alternatives – renewable energy in particular – and driving energy efficiency programs• ensuring energy security• managing energy production, storage and use• guaranteeing universal access to sustainable energy
https://expo2017astana.com/en/energy/zamyisel-proekta
![Page 10: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Objective 2: What is Kazakhstan’s Future Energy Potential?
• Hydrologic: Traditional and Vortex Hydro-Electric• Solar: Clear Blue Sky and lots Sunshine• Wind: Sustained Winds across large areas
Reference: http://www.powerexpo.kz/en/reenergy-kazakhstan/about-the-exhibition
![Page 11: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
What is the Hydroelectric Potential of Almaty, “The Land of 7 Rivers Zhetysu”?
![Page 12: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
How does traditional Hydroelectric compare to Vortex Hydroelectric?
Traditional Hydroelectric with large dams of great height
Vortex Hydroelectric with 2 to 3 meters of height
![Page 13: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
What is Vortex Hydro Energy?
• Vortex power is a form of hydropower where the rotational energy from vortices is used to generate electricity
• Two kinds of Vortex Possibilities– whirlpool hydro rotors– Vortex Induced Vibrations
Reference: Pavuna, Davor: “On Fractal Geometry for Water Implosion Engineering”, http://www.waterjournal.org/volume-4/pavuna (accessed 12 June 2015)
This Schematic diagram of the Pneumatic Water Turbine is one example of many possible future nature-friendly machines.This diagram was published online in Water Journal; Multidiscipline Research Journal as part of the article “On Fractal Geometry for Water Implosion Engineering”. See reference
![Page 14: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
ZOTLÖTERER - Gravitation Water Vortex Power Plant = 10kW (Austria)
Reference: http://www.zotloeterer.com/welcome/gravitation-water-vortex-power-plants/zotloeterer-turbine/
![Page 15: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
2nd type of Vortex Hydro Electric:
The VIVACE Converter uses the phenomenon of vortex induced vibrations (VIV) and Vortex Hydro Energy has exclusive license to commercialize a University of Michigan patent.Reference: http://www.vortexhydroenergy.com/technology/
![Page 16: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
What are Vortex Induced Vibrations?
YouTube Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gNDBebGMIVU&feature=youtu.be
![Page 17: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Where is VIVACE being developed?
Reference: http://www.vortexhydroenergy.com/invention/And http://peswiki.com/index.php/Directory:Vortex-Induced_Vibrations_for_Aquatic_Clean_Energy_(VIVACE)
•In 2005, Dr. Michael Bernitsas looked for ways to maximize the effects of VIV and develop a device to generate clean and renewable electricity!•University of Michigan – Ann Arbor•Vortex Hydro Energy LLC (VHE)
![Page 18: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Does Kazakhstan have Wind Potential?Average Wind Speed in Astana is 3 - 6 m/s
Reference: https://weatherspark.com/averages/33754/Astana-Akmola-Province-Kazakhstan
![Page 19: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
How much wind is needed to generate Wind Power?
• The minimum speed needed to generate electricity is about 3 meters per second.
• How is wind energy calculated?
Wind Capture area
![Page 20: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Are there different Wind Turbine Designs?
![Page 21: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Wind speed and power increase with height
![Page 22: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Does Kazakhstan have Solar Potential?Ask People in Balkash if the Sun Shines a lot
Reference: http://www.weather-and-climate.com/average-monthly-Rainfall-Temperature-Sunshine,balchasj,Kazakhstan from ClimateTemp.info What is the Climate, Average Temperature/ Weather in Kazakhstan
22 to 28 days of sunshine per month!
![Page 23: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
How much Sunshine in Kazakhstan?
Reference: http://www.weather-and-climate.com/average-monthly-Rainfall-Temperature-Sunshine,balchasj,Kazakhstan from ClimateTemp.info What is the Climate, Average Temperature/ Weather in Kazakhstan
BalchasjUp to 375 hours of sunshine per month!
![Page 24: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Types of Solar PowerSolar Voltaic Cells Centralized Solar Power
Projects could include: the pros and cons of each, the cost payback time, international manufactures, detailed analysis of voltage and kilowatt hours produced, etc.
![Page 25: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Types of Solar PowerSolar home hot water Passive solar home design
Reference: http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects/SolarHomes/91HomesBook/MidWest/MidWest.htm
![Page 26: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Have you heard of Solar sidewalks?Would Solar Roadways Work?
Reference: http://www.solarroadways.com/main.htmlhttp://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/Department-of-Transportation-Official-Discusses-Solar-Roadways
![Page 27: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Objective 3: Ideas for Student Projects • solar voltaic cells, • solar hot water, • solar passive home
design, • wind power, • hydroelectric dams, • vortex hydroelectric, • bio fuels,• Solar Impulse; the First
Round The World Solar
Flight• Toyota Hydrogen Fuel cell
car, • Tesla electric cars, • Elon Musk battery, • fusion electric production, • fission electric production, • mimicking natural design • home insulation savings• parabolic solar cookers
![Page 28: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Kazakhstan’s Environmental Progress• The Ministry of Ecology and Bioresources has meet
many ecological objectives and the Green Party ‘Tabigat’, of Nevada-Semipalatinsk, has broadened Kazakhstan’s ecological common cause.
• 23% of Kazakhstan's budgeted funds are allotted to environmental programs
Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Kazakhstan
![Page 29: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
![Page 30: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Links and References:• Power Kazakhstan 2015http://www.powerexpo.kz/en/ • EXPO-2017 in Astana to generate solar and wind energyhttps://www.interfax.kz/?lang=eng&int_id=10&news_id=6765 • The USGS Water Science Schoolhttp://water.usgs.gov/edu/hyhowworks.html • Dr. Bertrand Piccard patron of Water Vortex Power Plant Debuts
in Switzerlandhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1FA2H1HiL3o• Vortex Based Mathhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zhBymLCRIU8• A Homemade Hydroelectric Generatorhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Gnyo95hon-U
![Page 31: Future Energy Potential of Kazakhstan](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022030316/587aa4941a28ab09758b7c81/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Links and References:• Discover:” The Weirdest New Source of Alternative Energy:
Underwater Vibrations”; March 2009http://discovermagazine.com/2009/mar/25-weirdest-new-source-alternative-energy-underwater-vibrations/• Pure Energy Systems:http://peswiki.com/index.php/Directory:Vortex-Induced_Vibrations_for_Aquatic_Clean_Energy_(VIVACE)
• EB your guide to renewable energy:http://energybible.com/default.html • Centralized Solar Power CSPhttp://eko-eu.com/markets/solar-energy-solutions/centralized-solar-power-csp• Boston University Coherent Application Threads, Wind Turbines:http://people.bu.edu/dew11/turbinetypes.html