FRONT PAGE ERRIN / ECO-Regions - WIRE 2016TCI PEOPLE . Plenary 1 Regionomic s Sharing Place Ambition...
Transcript of FRONT PAGE ERRIN / ECO-Regions - WIRE 2016TCI PEOPLE . Plenary 1 Regionomic s Sharing Place Ambition...
Plenary Closing
Richard Tuffs
Director
ERRIN
www.errin.eu
Why WIRE?
THE annual opportunity to take stock of regional research and innovation (Robert-Jan Smits)
Research and innovation on top of the political agenda
Regional viewpoint of research and innovation
Why WIRE? (2)
Where are we...where are we going?
Discussion on what regions can control…
Discussion on the future:
– Horizon 2020 Interim Evaluation
– Cohesion policy post 2020
– Synergies
Developing a shared dialogue and common viewpoint…
Plenary 1
Regionomics
Sharing
Place
Ambition
Triple helix
Vision
Path dependency
Vanguard Initiative
Alliances
Growth not an end in itself
Research and innovation
Research and innovation on top of the political agenda
€75 bn in H2020
€80 bn in ESIF
‘You’ve never had it so good’
Closing the gap between cohesion, research and innovation
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84-87 88-90 90-94 94-98 98-02 2002-06 2006-13 2014-20
Research and innovation It’s all about people…
From smart to sustainable
– Vulnerability index (Lambert van Nistelrooij)
Need to remove the silos and combine regional and city ecosystems
– Is the city the best place for solutions?
– Optimum size for innovation
– Smart specialisation and smart cities
Cohesion vs Competiveness = Territorial development
– Concentration, Contacts, Connection, Cooperation…
Smart to strong to adaptive (Eindhoven)
Regional innovation strategies
Bottom up process
Entrepreneurial discovery process (ongoing)
Cross-border connections
– Value chains
– Macro regions
More attention to start ups and scale ups
More attention on research projects to link to regional innovation ecosystem
SME perspective
Own region for contacts and local ecosystem
Insights from other regions invaluable
Barriers
– Language – definitions ‘community care’, ‘social innovation’ …
– Culture ( trust and confidence and open innovation – Holst Centre)
– Interoperability
• Technical, regulatory
Overview Regional innovation ecosystems – an absolute requirement
= S3 + synergies – silos
= combining funding and instruments
Research and innovation increasingly place based but optimum size…
More funding required, we don’t invest enough and Member State cuts – 100,000 proposals in Horizon 2020
Role of EU vs Member States and the role of regions
From triple to quadruple helix
Citizen engagement and vision
Regions proud to be partners in Europe…contact, collective, cooperative…competitive…
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Strategies and synergies
Strategies and
synergies
Challenge driven
Clusters
Opportunity driven
Place based – Lyon and Coventry University
Synergies involve a range of processes: upstream; downstream; combined
‘strategic’ serendipity
What can the region influence?
From smart to sustainable
Seal of excellence – e.g. Lombardy
Public sector innovation – fear of failure and risk adverse
Global value chains
Stronger engagement of policy makers with industry
Needs analysis
Stronger triple helix engagement
– Industry, government and education
Collaboration is the new competitive edge
– ‘value is knowledge and knowledge is value’
– Need to pay more attention to intangibles
Social innovation for concrete problem solving
The art of collaboration
Platform vs cluster thinking – from heavy industry to heavy thinking! (Tampere)
Platforms
– New combinations of knowledge
– Faster value creation
– Communities as orchestrators
– Capability building
– New role for the public sector – co-creation
The art of collaboration
Build PPPs (Asturias)
Identify and collaborate with anchor companies and develop local supply chains
Identify competitive advantage and find new ways of collaboration e.g. Wetsus
– University knowledge without the university
– Bring the knowledge to the region
– Attract FDI and create spins offs
– Co-create talent
The art of collaboration Open innovation
Open R&D from Lithuania – small companies merged into a wider open brand
Open to the world and ‘science diplomacy’
Holst Centre
– Sharing pre-competitive innovation
– International excellence with local impact
Ideon
– Generating ideas for others
– Enhancing ecosystems
Public intervention
Goal to improve business framework conditions
– Applied research, connectivity, relationships
– Strong engagement in triple helix
Support for clusters
– Building knowledge bridges
Personal commitment is key, collaboration takes time
Public intervention
Stronger engagement with communities
Need also to consider the citizen dimension
– Social innovation/ cities
More transnational collaboration
Challenges
– Speed – regulation/policies slow down adaptation
– Legacy – adapting
– Readiness – are we ready for smart solutions
– Open data – ‘new oil’ but oil has to be refined and distributed and needs other technologies…
OECD and UNU-MERIT
Increasing disparities between top and bottom regions
Country productivity growth and innovation is stagnating especially at top and bottom
– old data/unreliable regional data?
More attention on global value chains and intangibles
Is regional policy working?
Cost of non-Europe…
Vanguard Initiative Building on trusted relationships
Short-term wins vs long-term engagement
Building relationships takes time
How do we move from contact (Brussels-based) to contract (industry based)
Vanguard Initiative
Building the network requires a shift of partners and responsibilities (public to get off the ground and then a shift to private to develop projects)
Coordination costs (public) project benefits (private)
Expectation management – policy impact may be more than economic impact
New paths, building the road as you drive
Business perspective
Open Innovation and sharing road maps
Fast access to leading-edge knowledge, flexibility to adjust to changing business needs, affordable solutions through the total product life cycle. Sharing risk and rewards
Innovative products get built by a network, and regional partnerships play a crucial role
3D-printing
– No welding, no warehouse…
– Design freedom and weight reduction
– Print them when you need them…
Eurocities and ENoLL Eindhoven
– We’re in it together…
– Doing things together, making things together…
Krakow
– Social capital is essential
– Develop a neutral playground (Tech Park)
– Co-creation works but it takes time..
Eurocities and ENoLL
Helsinki
– Moving to open collaborative innovation
– Start ups speeding up innovation and more disruptive innovation
– City stimulating via platforms
I-Minds
– Smart cities
• Infrastructure
• Information
• Innovation
• Integration
TCI Network (2)
How to scale up cooperation? From cluster to regional strategy…
S3 living document – quadruple helix
Distributed leadership (Basque region - interdepartmental committee and steering groups involving different clusters)
Which actors step forward when government steps back?
How to engage civil society?
People perspective
Fablabs in Western Balkans
– Do it yourself, do it together…
Stuttgart – how to welcome international professionals
– ‘welcome buddies’ collaborating with civil society actors
BQ Portal German database - sharing information on a skills portal of foreign diplomas and competences
Conclusion
Ecosystems – regional innovation ecosystems key
– S3/Clusters/Platforms
– ‘It’s the whole thing’ (Helsinki)
Human focus – people! ‘Humanistic technology’. More
attention to the citizen and move from triple helix to quadruple helix – social innovation and the city
Value of WIRE – stocktaking – where are we at? Continual
monitoring (Sabel – Smart Regions). What do we need? Challenges and opportunities. Inspiration and exchange of best practice from a regional perspective
Thanks
Organisers
– Concept and implementation
– Speakers
– Moderators
– Rapporteurs
– Staff
Commission
– Continuity of what is a key conference for regions