FROM POLYSILICON TO SYSTEMS · 2015-06-12 · 6 7 PROVEN COST REDUCTION ROADMAP VERTICAL...
Transcript of FROM POLYSILICON TO SYSTEMS · 2015-06-12 · 6 7 PROVEN COST REDUCTION ROADMAP VERTICAL...
www.ldksolar.com
FROM POLYSILICONTO SYSTEMS
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LDK SOLAR, THE WORLD’S LARGEST VERTICALLY INTEGRATED MANUFACTURER,
BEST IN CLASS TECHNOLOGYAND COST EFFECTIVE
Vertically integrated solar manufacturer
Proven cost reduction roadmap
Proven leadership in wafer manufacturing
& ability to ramp up polysilicon production
Strong and diversified wafer and module customer base
Attractive growth strategies
CORPORATE
2 GW VERTICAL INTEGRATION
GRID PARITY FORMULA
POLYSILICON
INGOTS
WAFERS
CELLS
MODULES
SYSTEMS
PRODUCTS
LDK MODULES: QUALITY AND GUARANTEES
FULL-BLACK MODULE
FRAMELESS MODULE
MONOCRYSTALLINE MODULES
POLYCRYSTALLINE MODULES
LDK SYSTEMS: RESIDENTIAL KITS
LDK SYSTEMS: POWERPLANT BLOCK
ADVERTISING
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CONTENTS
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TRULY VERTICALLY INTEGRATED LEADER IN THE SOLAR INDUSTRY
POLYSILICON
IN HOUSE & THIRD PARTY
12.000 MT TODAY25.000 MT BY END OF 2011
SILICON RECYCLING
IN HOUSE
6.000 / 8.000 MT PER YEAR
MODULE
IN HOUSE
1.6 GW TODAY3.0 GW BY END OF 2011
INGOT/WAFER
IN HOUSE
3.5 GW TODAY4.2 GW BY END OF 2011
SYSTEM/PROJECT
IN HOUSE & THIRD PARTY
> 500 MW PIPELINEIN EUROPE, US, AFRICA, ASIA AND CHINA
CELL
IN HOUSE & THIRD PARTY
800 MW TODAY1.8 GW BY END OF 2011
6 7
PROVEN COST REDUCTIONROADMAP
VERTICAL INTEGRATION GRID PARITY FORMULA
LDK Solar manufactures polysilicon, mono and multi crystalline ingots, wafers, cells and modules under one roof. An incredibly competitive cost structure with high quality and efficiency products that means the best formula to the real grid parity.
2 GWTHE BIGGEST FULLYINTEGRATED PRODUCTION IN THE WORLD
ECONOMIESOF SCALE & RAPIDGROWTH
+
COMPETITIVECOST STRUCTURE+
HIGH QUALITYHIGH EFFICIENCYPRODUCTS
+
GRID PARITYLDK SOLAR=
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THE WORLD’S LARGEST SINGLE POLYSILICON PLANT SITE
LARGER INGOT PRODUCTION MEANS COST REDUCTION
LDK POLYSILICON LDK INGOTS12.000
MTtoday
3.5GWtoday
As a part of its vertical integration strategy, in 2008 LDK Solar constructed a polysilicon plant with two production facilities, near its wafer production facilities. With a total yearly production capacity of 12000 MT, this is the largest single polysilicon manufacturing plant site in the world.The installation of a closed loop polysilicon production process allows LDK Solar to produce and use on site many of the key chemicals and gases required to make silicon, while also recycling residual STC.
At LDK Solar, we produce larger monocrystalline and multicrystalline ingots. This innovation enables us to increase our yield of ingots and improve the utilization rates of our facilities thus reducing costs by reaching large scale economies. For example, LDK Solar produces 800-kg multicrystalline ingots which increase throughput production efficiencies by reducing manufacturing bottlenecks.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 11N
SiliconGrade
Semi-conductorGrade
Solar Grade
N-TypeResistivity (u.cm)
> 300
> 50
P-TypeResistivity (u.cm)
> 3000
> 500
Carbon Content(atoms/cm3)
> 1,5 x 1 E16
> 2,5 x 1 E16
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THE LARGEST MULTICRYSTALLINE WAFERPROVIDER IN THE WORLD
PV CELL IN-HOUSEMANUFACTURING
LDK WAFERS LDK CELLS3.5
GWtoday
800MWtoday
As the largest multicrystalline wafer provider in the world, LDKSolar has an established track record of consistently deliveringhigh quality solar wafers to our valued customers. We take pride in providing technologically advanced and reliable solar wafers. At LDK Solar, we utilize state-of-the-art wafer processing equipment combined with proprietary know-how that enables us to make efficient use of polysilicon and therefore lower the costs.
Manufacturing in-house PV cells and increasing the efficiency of solar cells is one of the most effective ways to reduce the cost of PV modules. We completed our 800 MW manufacturing line and can now produce our own cells in-house. We also developed new high-efficiency monocrystalline and multicrystalline cell technology. Manufacturing our own cells in-house enables us to reduce the cost of modules and increase quality management.
Mono Mono
Multi
Multi
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MAKING SOLARMODULES ACCESSIBLEFOR EVERYONE
THE FINAL DOWNSTREAM INTEGRATION
LDK MODULES LDK SYSTEMS1.6
GWtoday
> 500MWpipeline
worldwide
• Vertically integrated manufacturing• Large scale production facilities• Proven low-cost manufacturing• High-quality, high-efficiency products• Leading global wafer supplier• Diversified global customer base
CAPACITY:
600 MWApril 2010
1.6 GWToday
3.0 GWBy the end of 2011
LDK Solar has reached our goal to become the most vertically integrated PV company by also providing systemintegration. With proven experience, know-how and passion to help our clients, LDK Solar can provide engineering and design support, ensure the quality of the products and monitor the efficiency of the system.
We can also offer financing solutions, thanks to a strategic agreement with China Development Bank that will provide up to $ 8.9 billion of credit facilities to LDK Solar over a five-year period.
Mono
MultiFinancial
solution
service
NEW
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OUR MODULE QUALITY IS RELIABLEAND GUARANTEED
LDK SOLAR MODULES
MODULEQUALITY
MODULEWARRANTY
MODULERECYCLING
MANUFACTURED UNDER STRINGENT QUALITY CONTRACT STANDARDS:
• 0/+5 Wp power classification• high conversion efficiency• ability to withstand wind and snow load, and extreme temperature variations• rigorous quality control meeting the highest international standards• industry leading 25 year power warranty
ONE OF THE MOST COMPREHENSIVE WARRANTIES IN THE SOLAR INDUSTRY:
• materials and workmanship - covered for 5 years• power rating - tight power tolerances within +/- 3% of the module nameplate
rating• start date - from the date of sale, not the date of manufacture• transferability - transferable to future system owners unlike other standard
warranties
SINCE THE BEGINING OF 2010 LDK SOLAR IS A PROUD MEMBER OF PV CYCLE
LDK Solar is committed to finding new ways to make our solar modules even more environmentally friendly, from increasing both cell and production efficiencies, to proactively adopting recycling programs for end-of-life PV modules
LDK PRODUCTS
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185D-190D-195D-200D-24 (S)FULL-BLACK DESIGN
185D-190D-195D-200D-24 (S) FRAMELEss FoR biPV AnD ARcHitEctuRE
FULL-BLACK MODULE FRAMELESS MODULE
IV CURVE AT DIFFERENT IRRADIANCE LEVELS
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
Cur
rent
[A]
Voltage [V]
IV CURVE AT DIFFERENT IRRADIANCE LEVELS
Cur
rent
[A]
Voltage [V]
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 500
1
2
3
4
5
6
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
DIMENSIONS
Tolerance of length and width dimensions is ± 2 mm
40
950
808770
800
50
50
30
30
140
390
808
1580
4-10×10Drainage holes
4 places
8-8x3Drainage holes
8 placesJunction box
8-14x9Mounting slots
8 places
2-Ø4Ground holes
2 places
1300
1580
DIMENSIONS
Tolerance of length and width dimensions is ± 2 mm
950
802
1574
104,
24
Junction box
• Best efficiency and reliability with a modern and attractive black look
• Designed to be the perfect module for roof-top and residential roof
• Based on strict demands to reach architectural appearance requirements
• Highlights: elegant, modern and attractive
• Specially designed for BIPV and architectural applications
• Suitable for all standard building-integrated mounting systems
• Allows easy and flexible installation on roof-top use
• Options: standard or black appearance available
ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (STC*) ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (STC*)
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Nominal Output (Pmax) [W] Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]Short Circuit Current (Isc)the power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the nominal outputMaximum System VoltageCell EfficiencyModule Efficiency
Nominal Output (Pmax) [W] Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]Short Circuit Current (Isc)the power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the nominal outputMaximum System VoltageCell EfficiencyModule Efficiency
Solar CellsFront CoverBack CoverEncapsulantFrameDiodesJunction BoxConnectorCablesDimensionWeightMax. Load
Solar CellsFront CoverBack CoverEncapsulantDiodesJunction BoxConnectorCablesDimensionWeight
Nominal Output (Pmax) [W] Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]Short Circuit Current (Isc)the power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the nominal outputMaximum System VoltageCell EfficiencyModule Efficiency
Nominal Output (Pmax) [W] Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]Short Circuit Current (Isc)the power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the nominal outputMaximum System VoltageCell EfficiencyModule Efficiency
18536.95.0245.15.48
17.7714.49
18536.95.0245.15.48
17.7714.49
72 (6x12) monocryst. silicon solar cells 125 x 125 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass
TPT (Tedlar-PET-Tedlar) / BBFEVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)
Anodized aluminium alloy, double wall6 Bypass diodes serviceable
IP65 ratedMC4 or compatible connector
Lenght: 950 mm / Section: 4.0 mm2
1580 x 808 x 40 mm / 62.4 x 31.8 x 1.6 inches (new dim.)15.6 kg / 34.4 lbs
Wind Load: 2400Pa / Snow Load: 5400 Pa
72 (6x12) monocryst. silicon solar cells 125 x 125 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass
TPT (Tedlar-PET-Tedlar) / BBFEVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)6 Bypass diodes serviceable
IP65 ratedMC4 or compatible connector
Lenght: 950 mm / Section: 4.0 mm2
1574 x 802 x 4,5 mm / 62 x 31.6 x 0,2 inches (new dim.)12.4 kg / 34 lbs
19537.95.1645.35.54
18.7315.27
19537.95.1645.35.54
18.7315.27
19037.75.0545.25.51
18.2514.88
19037.75.0545.25.51
18.2514.88
20038.15.2745.45.57
19.2116.67
20038.15.2745.45.57
19.2116.67
TYPE TYPE
TYPE TYPE
TYPE TYPE
185D-24(s) 185D-24(s)
185D-190D-195D-200D-24(s) 185D-190D-195D-200D-24(s)
195D-24(s) 195D-24(s)
190D-24(s) 190D-24(s)
200D-24(s) 200D-24(s)
IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V
IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V
NEW NEW
STC* (Standard Test Conditions): Irradiance 1000W/m2, Module Temperature 25°C, Air Mass 1.5 STC* (Standard Test Conditions): Irradiance 1000W/m2, Module Temperature 25°C, Air Mass 1.5
18 19
16035.04.6
44.05.38
15.3712.53
11629.83.8940.54.36
16535.24.6844.25.40
15.8512.92
12030.73.9140.74.37
17035.44.7644.55.42
16.3313.32
12331.33.9341.04.39
17535.94.8744.75.43
16.8113.71
12732.33.9441.24.40
18036.24.9844.95.46
17.2814.10
13032.83.9641.34.42
45±2°C-0.47% / °c-0.34% / °c0.06% / °c
20 A-40 to +85°c-40 to +60°c
25 pcs. / box 50 pcs. / pallet
700 pcs. / 40 ft (H)
72 (6x12) monocrystalline silicon solar cells 125 x 125 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass
TPT (Tedlar-PET-Tedlar) / BBFEVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)
Anodized aluminium alloy, double wall6 Bypass diodes serviceable
IP65 ratedMC4 or compatible connector
Lenght: 950 mm / Section: 4.0 mm2
1580 x 808 x 40 mm / 62.4 x 31.8 x 1.6 inches (new dimensions)15.6 kg / 34.4 lbs
Wind Load: 2400Pa / Snow Load: 5400 Pa
18536.95.0245.15.48
17.7714.49
13433.63.9841.54.44
19037.75.0545.25.51
18.2514.88
13834.63.9941.64.46
19537.95.1645.35.54
18.7315.27
14235.54.0141.84.48
20038.15.2745.45.57
19.2116.67
14636.44.0342
4.50
ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (STC*)
ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE AT NOCT
TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS
PACKING CONFIGURATION
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
Nominal Output (Pmax) [W] Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]Short Circuit Current (Isc)the power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the nominal outputMaximum System VoltageCell EfficiencyModule Efficiency
Nominal Output (Pmax) Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) Current at Pmax (Imp)Open Circuit Voltage (Voc)Short Circuit Current (Isc)
NOCT** Temperature Coefficient of PmaxTemperature Coefficient of VocTemperature Coefficient of IscMaximum Series Fuse RatingOperating TemperatureStorage Temperature
Packing ConfigurationQuantity/PalletLoading Capacity
Solar CellsFront CoverBack CoverEncapsulantFrameDiodesJunction BoxConnectorCablesDimensionWeightMax. Load
STC* (Standard Test Conditions): Irradiance 1000W/m2, Module Temperature 25°C, Air Mass 1.5
NOCT: Irradiance 800 W/m2, Module Temperature 45± 2°C, Air Mass 1.5
NOCT**: Nominal Operation Cell Temperature Sun 800 W/m2; Air 20°C; wind speed 1m/s
LDK Solar reserves the right to make specifications changes without any prior notice. This data sheet complies with the EN 50380 requirement. April 2011/V2/ ©LDK Solar Limited. All rights reserved. E.&O.E.
160D-24(s)
160D-24(s)
165D-24(s)
165D-24(s)
170D-24(s)
170D-24(s)
175D-24(s)
175D-24(s)
180D-24(s)
180D-24(s)
LDK-D-24 Series (s)
LDK-D-24 Series (s)
LDK-D-24 Series (s)
185D-24(s)
185D-24(s)
190D-24(s)
190D-24(s)
195D-24(s)
195D-24(s)
200D-24(s)
200D-24(s)
IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V
160D-165D-170D-175D-180D-185D-190D-195D-200D-24 (S)NEW DIMENSIONS
MONOCRYSTALLINE MODULES
WHY LDK SOLAR MODULES
WARRANTIES
CERTIFICATES
• industry leading module power output warranty• international quality, safety and performance certifications• Modules manufactured in iso 9001 certified factories• High-reliability with guaranteed 0/+5W peak power
classification
• 5 years for product defects in materials & workmanship• 12 years for 90% of warranted minimum power• 25 years for 80% of warranted minimum power
• iEc: iEc 61215, iEc 61730 (1&2), conformity to cE• uL1703 2002/03/15 Ed:3 Rev: 2004/06/30• uLc/oRD-c1703-01 second edition 2001/01/01• uL and canadian standard for safety flat-plate• iso9001:2008 Quality Management system• cEc Listed: modules are elegible for california rebates• PV cycle: voluntary module take back and recycling program
PERFORMANCE AT LOW IRRADIANCE
IV CURVE AT DIFFERENT IRRADIANCE LEVELS
DIMENSIONS
1.05
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Rel
ativ
e Ef
ficie
ncy
Cur
rent
[A
]
Irradiance [W/m2]
Voltage [V]
The typical relative change in module efficiency at an irradiance of 200W/m² in relation to 1000W/m² (both at 25°c and AM 1.5 spectrum) is less than 6%
Above graphics according to LDK-175D-24(s)
Tolerance of length and width dimensions is ± 2 mm
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
40
950
808770
800
50
50
30
30
140
390
808
1580
4-10×10Drainage holes
4 places
8-8x3Drainage holes
8 placesJunction box
8-14x9Mounting slots
8 places
2-Ø4Ground holes
2 places
1300
1580
20 21
200D-205D-210D-215D-220D-225D-230D-235D-240D-245D-250D-20
WHY LDK SOLAR MODULES
WARRANTIES
CERTIFICATES
• industry leading module power output warranty• international quality, safety and performance certifications• Modules manufactured in iso 9001 certified factories• High-reliability with guaranteed 0/+5W peak power
classification
• 5 years for product defects in materials & workmanship• 12 years for 90% of warranted minimum power• 25 years for 80% of warranted minimum power
• iEc: iEc 61215, iEc 61730 (1&2), conformity to cE• uL1703 2002/03/15 Ed:3 Rev: 2004/06/30• uLc/oRD-c1703-01 second edition 2001/01/01• uL and canadian standard for safety flat-plate• iso9001:2008 Quality Management system• cEc Listed: modules are elegible for california rebates• PV cycle: voluntary module take back and recycling program
PERFORMANCE AT LOW IRRADIANCE
IV CURVE AT DIFFERENT IRRADIANCE LEVELS
DIMENSIONS
Rel
ativ
e Ef
ficie
ncy
The typical relative change in module efficiency at an irradiance of 200W/m² in relation to 1000W/m² (both at 25°c and AM 1.5 spectrum) is less than 6%
Above graphics according to LDK-220D-20
Tolerance of length and width dimensions is ± 2 mm
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
4-10×10Drainage holes
4 places
8-8x3Drainage holes
8 places
Junction box
8-14x9Mounting slots
8 places
2-Ø4Ground holes
2 places
1200
800
1300
1642
1642
30 50
171
421
994 40994
3050
9561.05
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
20029.56.7836.17.68
14.3712.25
14525.35.7433.26.22
20529.76.9136.47.73
14.7412.56
14925.85.7833.56.26
21029.97.0236.67.78
15.0912.87
15226.15.8433.76.30
21530.67.0336.77.90
15.4613.17
15626.35.9333.86.40
22531.57.1537.08.11
16.1813.79
22031.27.0536.98.01
15.8113.48
16326.86.0934.16.57
15926.56.0134.06.48
45±2°C-0.47% / °c-0.34% / °c0.06% / °c
20 A-40 to +85°c-40 to +60°c
25 pcs. / box 50 pcs. / pallet
700 pcs. / 40 ft (H)
60 (6x10) monocrystalline silicon solar cells 156 x 156 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass
TPT (Tedlar-PET-Tedlar) / BBFEVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)
Anodized aluminium alloy, double wall6 Bypass diodes serviceable
IP65 ratedMC4 or compatible connector
Lenght: 1000 mm / Section: 4.0 mm2
1642 x 994 x 40 mm / 64.2 x 39.1 x 1.6 inches20 kg / 44.1 lbs
Wind Load: 2400Pa / Snow Load: 5400 Pa
23031.87.2337.28.21
16.5614.09
16727.16.1634.36.65
23532.07.3537.28.30
16.9014.40
17027.36.2334.36.72
24032.27.4537.38.39
17.2514.70
24532.47.5637.48.48
17.5115.01
17427.76.2834.36.79
17828.06.3634.46.87
25032.67.6737.58.57
17.9315.32
18128.26.4134.56.94
ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (STC*)
ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE AT NOCT
TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS
PACKING CONFIGURATION
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
Nominal Output (Pmax) [W] Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]Short Circuit Current (Isc)the power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the nominal outputMaximum System VoltageCell EfficiencyModule Efficiency
Nominal Output (Pmax) Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) Current at Pmax (Imp)Open Circuit Voltage (Voc)Short Circuit Current (Isc)
NOCT** Temperature Coefficient of PmaxTemperature Coefficient of VocTemperature Coefficient of IscMaximum Series Fuse RatingOperating TemperatureStorage Temperature
Packing ConfigurationQuantity/PalletLoading Capacity
Solar CellsFront CoverBack CoverEncapsulantFrameDiodesJunction BoxConnectorCablesDimensionWeightMax. Load
STC* (Standard Test Conditions): Irradiance 1000W/m2, Module Temperature 25°C, Air Mass 1.5
NOCT: Irradiance 800 W/m2, Module Temperature 45± 2°C, Air Mass 1.5
NOCT**: Nominal Operation Cell Temperature Sun 800 W/m2; Air 20°C; wind speed 1m/s
LDK Solar reserves the right to make specifications changes without any prior notice. This data sheet complies with the EN 50380 requirement. April 2011/V2/ ©LDK Solar Limited. All rights reserved. E.&O.E.
200D-20
200D-20
205D-20
205D-20
210D-20
210D-20
215D-20
215D-20
225D-20220D-20
225D-20220D-20
LDK-D-20 Series
LDK-D-20 Series
LDK-D-20 Series
230D-20
230D-20
235D-20
235D-20
240D-20 245D-20
240D-20 245D-20
250D-20
250D-20
IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V
MONOCRYSTALLINE MODULES
Cur
rent
[A
]
Irradiance [W/m2]
Voltage [V]
22 23
160P-165P-170P-175P-180P-185P-190P-195P-200P-24 (S)NEW DIMENSIONS
WHY LDK SOLAR MODULES
WARRANTIES
CERTIFICATES
• industry leading module power output warranty• international quality, safety and performance certifications• Modules manufactured in iso 9001 certified factories• High-reliability with guaranteed 0/+5W peak power
classification
• 5 years for product defects in materials & workmanship• 12 years for 90% of warranted minimum power• 25 years for 80% of warranted minimum power
• iEc: iEc 61215, iEc 61730 (1&2), conformity to cE• uL1703 2002/03/15 Ed:3 Rev: 2004/06/30• uLc/oRD-c1703-01 second edition 2001/01/01• uL and canadian standard for safety flat-plate• iso9001:2008 Quality Management system• cEc Listed: modules are elegible for california rebates• PV cycle: voluntary module take back and recycling program
PERFORMANCE AT LOW IRRADIANCE
IV CURVE AT DIFFERENT IRRADIANCE LEVELS
DIMENSIONS
Rel
ativ
e Ef
ficie
ncy
The typical relative change in module efficiency at an irradiance of 200W/m² in relation to 1000W/m² (both at 25°c and AM 1.5 spectrum) is less than 6%
Above graphics according to LDK-175P-24(s)
Tolerance of length and width dimensions is ± 2 mm
40808
1580
4-10×10Drainage holes
4 places
8-8x3Drainage holes
8 placesJunction box
8-14x9Mounting slots
8 places
2-Ø4Ground holes
2 places
950
808770
1580
1300
800
50
50303014
039
0
1.05
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
16035.14.6043.24.95
14.6612.53
11631.73.6639.84.01
16535.44.6843.65.04
15.1212.92
12032.33.7140.14.08
17035.94.7644.05.13
15.5813.32
12332.63.7740.54.15
17536.14.8744.35.21
16.0413.71
12733.13.8340.84.22
18036.44.9644.65.28
16.4914.10
13033.63.8741.14.27
45±2°C-0.47% / °c-0.34% / °c0.06% / °c
20 A-40 to +85°c-40 to +60°c
25 pcs. / box 50 pcs. / pallet
700 pcs. / 40 ft (H)
72 (6x12) polycrystalline silicon solar cells 125 x 125 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass
TPT (Tedlar-PET-Tedlar) / BBFEVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)
Anodized aluminium alloy, double wall6 Bypass diodes serviceable
IP65 ratedMC4 or compatible connector
Lenght: 950 mm / Section: 4.0 mm2
1580 x 808 x 40 mm / 62.4 x 31.8 x 1.6 inches (new dimensions)15.6 kg / 34.4 lbs
Wind Load: 2400Pa / Snow Load: 5400 Pa
18536.85.0244.95.51
16.9514.49
13433.63.9941.34.46
19037.25.1
45.15.6
17.4114.88
13834.14.0541.54.53
19537.55.2
45.35.69
17.8715.27
14134.64.1
41.74.6
20037.85.3
45.55.78
18.3315.67
14535
4.1641.94.67
ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (STC*)
ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE AT NOCT
TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS
PACKING CONFIGURATION
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
Nominal Output (Pmax) [W] Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]Short Circuit Current (Isc)the power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the nominal outputMaximum System VoltageCell EfficiencyModule Efficiency
Nominal Output (Pmax) Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) Current at Pmax (Imp)Open Circuit Voltage (Voc)Short Circuit Current (Isc)
NOCT** Temperature Coefficient of PmaxTemperature Coefficient of VocTemperature Coefficient of IscMaximum Series Fuse RatingOperating TemperatureStorage Temperature
Packing ConfigurationQuantity/PalletLoading Capacity
Solar CellsFront CoverBack CoverEncapsulantFrameDiodesJunction BoxConnectorCablesDimensionWeightMax. Load
STC* (Standard Test Conditions): Irradiance 1000W/m2, Module Temperature 25°C, Air Mass 1.5
NOCT: Irradiance 800 W/m2, Module Temperature 45± 2°C, Air Mass 1.5
NOCT**: Nominal Operation Cell Temperature Sun 800 W/m2; Air 20°C; wind speed 1m/s
LDK Solar reserves the right to make specifications changes without any prior notice. This data sheet complies with the EN 50380 requirement. April 2011/V2/ ©LDK Solar Limited. All rights reserved. E.&O.E.
160P-24(s)
160P-24(s)
165P-24(s)
165P-24(s)
170P-24(s)
170P-24(s)
175P-24(s)
175P-24(s)
180P-24(s)
180P-24(s)
LDK-P-24 Series (s)
LDK-P-24 Series (s)
LDK-P-24 Series (s)
185P-24(s)
185P-24(s)
190P-24(s)
190P-24(s)
195P-24(s)
195P-24(s)
200P-24(s)
200P-24(s)
IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V
POLYCRYSTALLINE MODULES
Cur
rent
[A
]
Irradiance [W/m2]
Voltage [V]
24 25
200P-205P-210P-215P-220P-225P-230P-235P-240P-245P-250P-20
WHY LDK SOLAR MODULES
WARRANTIES
CERTIFICATES
• industry leading module power output warranty• international quality, safety and performance certifications• Modules manufactured ij iso 9001 certified factories• High-reliability with guaranteed 0/+5W peak power
classification
• 5 years for product defects in materials & workmanship• 12 years for 90% of warranted minimum power• 25 years for 80% of warranted minimum power
• iEc: iEc 61215, iEc 61730 (1&2), conformity to cE• uL1703 2002/03/15 Ed:3 Rev: 2004/06/30• uLc/oRD-c1703-01 second edition 2001/01/01• uL and canadian standard for safety flat-plate• iso9001:2008 Quality Management system• cEc Listed: modules are elegible for california rebates• PV cycle: voluntary module take back and recycling program• Mcs the Microgeneration certification scheme uK
PERFORMANCE AT LOW IRRADIANCE
IV CURVE AT DIFFERENT IRRADIANCE LEVELS
DIMENSIONS
Rel
ativ
e Ef
ficie
ncy
The typical relative change in module efficiency at an irradiance of 200W/m² in relation to 1000W/m² (both at 25°c and AM 1.5 spectrum) is less than 6%
Above graphics according to LDK-220P-20
Tolerance of length and width dimensions is ± 2 mm
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
4-10×10Drainage holes
4 places
8-8x3Drainage holes
8 places
8-14x9Mounting slots
8 places
2-Ø4Ground holes
2 places
40
421
171
50
1642
1200
800
1300
1642
994994956
30 50
Junction box
1.05
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
20029.66.7536.07.82
14.1212.25
14525.15.8033.16.33
20529.66.9336.07.82
14.4712.56
14925.75.8033.16.33
21029.77.0736.17.83
14.8312.87
15226.25.8133.26.34
21529.87.2336.37.98
15.1813.17
15626.35.9333.46.46
22529.97.5336.78.24
15.8913.79
22029.87.4036.58.14
15.5313.48
16326.76.1233.86.67
15926.46.0433.66.59
45±2°C-0.47 % / °c-0.34 % / °c0.06 % / °c
20 A-40 to +85°c-40 to +60°c
25 pcs. / box 50 pcs. / pallet
700 pcs. / 40 ft (H)
60 (6x10) polycrystalline silicon solar cells 156 x 156 mm3.2 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass
TPT (Tedlar-PET-Tedlar) / BBFEVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)
Anodized aluminium alloy, double wall6 Bypass diodes serviceable
IP65 ratedMC4 or compatible connector
Lenght: 1000 mm / Section: 4.0 mm2
1642 x 994 x 40 mm / 64.6 x 39.1 x 1.6 inches20 kg / 44.1 lbs
Wind Load: 2400Pa / Snow Load: 5400 Pa
23029.97.6836.88.34
16.2414.09
16727.16.1933.96.75
23530.07.8436.88.35
16.5914.40
17027.46.2233.96.76
24030.07.9836.98.35
16.9414.70
24530.18.1437.28.48
17.2915.01
17428.06.2334.06.76
17828.16.3334.36.87
25030.28.2837.58.59
17.6415.32
18128.26.4234.56.95
ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (STC*)
ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE AT NOCT
TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS
PACKING CONFIGURATION
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
Nominal Output (Pmax) [W] Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]Short Circuit Current (Isc)the power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the nominal outputMaximum System VoltageCell EfficiencyModule Efficiency
Nominal Output (Pmax) Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) Current at Pmax (Imp)Open Circuit Voltage (Voc)Short Circuit Current (Isc)
NOCT** Temperature Coefficient of PmaxTemperature Coefficient of VocTemperature Coefficient of IscMaximum Series Fuse RatingOperating TemperatureStorage Temperature
Packing ConfigurationQuantity/PalletLoading Capacity
Solar CellsFront CoverBack CoverEncapsulantFrameDiodesJunction BoxConnectorCablesDimensionWeightMax. Load
STC* (Standard Test Conditions): Irradiance 1000W/m2, Module Temperature 25°C, Air Mass 1.5
NOCT: Irradiance 800 W/m2, Module Temperature 45± 2°C, Air Mass 1.5
NOCT**: Nominal Operation Cell Temperature Sun 800 W/m2; Air 20°C; wind speed 1m/s
LDK Solar reserves the right to make specifications changes without any prior notice. This data sheet complies with the EN 50380 requirement. April 2011/V2/ ©LDK Solar Limited. All rights reserved. E.&O.E.
200P-20
200P-20
205P-20
205P-20
210P-20
210P-20
215P-20
215P-20
225P-20220P-20
225P-20220P-20
LDK-P-20 Series
LDK-P-20 Series
LDK-P-20 Series
230P-20
230P-20
235P-20
235P-20
240P-20 245P-20
240P-20 245P-20
250P-20
250P-20
IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V
POLYCRYSTALLINE MODULES
Cur
rent
[A
]
Irradiance [W/m2]
Voltage [V]
26 27
240P-245P-250P-260P-265P-270P-275P-280P-285P-290P-24
WHY LDK SOLAR MODULES
WARRANTIES
CERTIFICATES
• industry leading module power output warranty• international quality, safety and performance certifications• Modules manufactured in iso 9001 certified factories• High-reliability with guaranteed 0/+5W peak power
classification
• 5 years for product defects in materials & workmanship• 12 years for 90% of warranted minimum power• 25 years for 80% of warranted minimum power
• iEc: iEc 61215, iEc 61730 (1&2), conformity to cE• uL1703 2002/03/15 Ed:3 Rev: 2004/06/30• uLc/oRD-c1703-01 second edition 2001/01/01• uL and canadian standard for safety flat-plate• iso9001:2008 Quality Management system• cEc Listed: modules are elegible for california rebates• PV cycle: voluntary module take back and recycling program
PERFORMANCE AT LOW IRRADIANCE
IV CURVE AT DIFFERENT IRRADIANCE LEVELS
DIMENSIONS
Rel
ativ
e Ef
ficie
ncy
The typical relative change in module efficiency at an irradiance of 200W/m² in relation to 1000W/m² (both at 25°c and AM 1.5 spectrum) is less than 6%
Above graphics according to LDK-260P-24
Tolerance of length and width dimensions is ± 2 mm
4-10×10Drainage holes
4 places8-8x3
Drainage holes8 places
8-14x9Mounting slots
8 places
2-Ø4Ground holes
2 places
994 40
40 52 524032
957
9
1958 19
5813
0080
0
1200
994942
Junction box
1.05
1
0.95
0.9
0.85
0.8200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
24035.86.7044.18.01
14.2712.33
17429.95.8240.66.48
24535.86.8544.18.02
14.5712.59
17830.35.8640.66.49
25035.96.9644.18.02
14.8612.84
18130.85.8940.66.49
25535.97.1144.18.04
15.1613.10
18531.05.9640.66.51
26536.17.3544.28.14
15.7513.62
26036.07.2344.28.06
15.4613.36
19231.66.0740.76.59
18831.46.0140.76.53
45±2°C-0.47 % / °c-0.34 % / °c0.06 % / °c
20 A-40 to +85°c-40 to +60°c
20 pcs. / box 40 pcs. / pallet
440 pcs. / 40 ft (H)
72 (6x12) polycrystalline silicon solar cells 156 x 156 mm4 mm thick, tempered glass / AR coating glass
TPT (Tedlar-PET-Tedlar) / BBFEVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)
Anodized aluminium alloy, double wall6 Bypass diodes serviceable
IP65 ratedMC4 or compatible connector
Lenght: 1200 mm / Section: 4.0 mm2
1958 x 994 x 40 mm / 77.1 x 39.1x 2.0 inches30.5 kg / 67.2 lbs
Wind Load: 2400Pa / Snow Load: 5400 Pa
27036.27.4744.28.21
16.0513.87
19631.86.1540.76.65
27536.27.6044.38.28
16.3514.13
19932.16.2140.86.70
28036.37.7244.38.36
16.6614.39
28536.47.8344.48.44
16.9615.00
20332.46.2740.86.77
20732.86.3140.96.81
29036.57.9544.48.52
17.2715.27
21033
6.3940.96.91
ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (STC*)
ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCE AT NOCT
TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS
PACKING CONFIGURATION
MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
TYPE
Nominal Output (Pmax) [W] Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]Short Circuit Current (Isc)the power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the nominal outputMaximum System VoltageCell EfficiencyModule Efficiency
Nominal Output (Pmax) Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) Current at Pmax (Imp)Open Circuit Voltage (Voc)Short Circuit Current (Isc)
NOCT** Temperature Coefficient of PmaxTemperature Coefficient of VocTemperature Coefficient of IscMaximum Series Fuse RatingOperating TemperatureStorage Temperature
Packing ConfigurationQuantity/PalletLoading Capacity
Solar CellsFront CoverBack CoverEncapsulantFrameDiodesJunction BoxConnectorCablesDimensionWeightMax. Load
STC* (Standard Test Conditions): Irradiance 1000W/m2, Module Temperature 25°C, Air Mass 1.5
NOCT: Irradiance 800 W/m2, Module Temperature 45± 2°C, Air Mass 1.5
NOCT**: Nominal Operation Cell Temperature Sun 800 W/m2; Air 20°C; wind speed 1m/s
LDK Solar reserves the right to make specifications changes without any prior notice. This data sheet complies with the EN 50380 requirement. April 2011/V2/ ©LDK Solar Limited. All rights reserved. E.&O.E.
240P-24
240P-24
245P-24
245P-24
250P-24
250P-24
255P-24
255P-24
265P-24260P-24
265P-24260P-24
LDK-P-24 Series
LDK-P-24 Series
LDK-P-24 Series
270P-24
270P-24
275P-24
275P-24
280P-24 285P-24
280P-24 285P-24
290P-24
290P-24
IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V
POLYCRYSTALLINE MODULES
Cur
rent
[A
]
Irradiance [W/m2]
Voltage [V]
28 29
• Designed to meet French certification for 2012• Possible to integrated inpitched roofs with a slope as low
as 4°• solar tiles - simple and fast installation• Reliable production and monitoring• European quality• First-class after sales service based in Europe
• High-quality mounting system• Excellent adaptability to all kind of roofs• black anodized module clamps• Longevity of system• Reliable production and monitoring• European quality• First-class after sales service based in Europe
• Full black laminated modules with cstb approved system• suitable to cover almost all types of coverage• Roof slope > 4° (within the specifications if < 20°)• Landscape oriented modules• support profiles in extruded aluminum alloy (6060 t6)• custom Flashing system galvanized lacquered 75/100ths• EPDM rubber seals dual hardness• cooling polymer glass fiber reinforced PP• Anti tearing polymer PA
• Full black framed modules• suitable for most types of roof covering• Roof slope up to 60°• Wind load up to 50 m/s• snow load up to 1,4 kn/m• Portrait or landscape oriented modules• Roof hooks and fasteners stainless steel (V2A)• system support rail in extruded aluminium (6063 t6)
RESIDENTIAL KITS
LDK SYSTEMS
As the photovoltaic sector moves towards grid parity economies must be made along the entire value chain. That’s why a large integrated company like LDK now offers a complete kit for residential, agricultural and small commercial installations.LDK offers both an in roof, architectural solution for new build and BIPV applications and a high quality on roof solution. LDK’s in roof solution fullfils the French criteria of integration of CEIAB (Comité d’Evaluation l’Intégration au Bâti). LDK will provide attractive full-black laminates and full-black modules to ensure an attractive look to our installations.
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR ON ROOF INSTALLATION:
BIPV ARCHITECTURAL SOLUTIONS ON ROOF QUALITY SOLUTIONS
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR IN ROOF INTEGRATION:
Every kit consists of the following components:
• High performance full black monocrystalline modules
• High quality LDK Inverter for standard configurations
• LDK mounting system for both BIPV or on roof applications
• DC cable set• All other accessories: data logger and
display, system documentation
SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
185
36.9
5.02
45.1
5.48
187
37.2
5.03
45.1
5.49
190
37.7
5.05
45.2
5.51
TYPE
Nominal Output (Pmax) [W]
Voltage at Pmax (Vmp) [V]
Current at Pmax (Imp) [A]
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) [V]
Short Circuit Current (Isc)
the power tolerance is +/- 3% referred to the nominal output
Maximum System Voltage
185D-24(s) 187D-24(s) 190D-24(s)
IEC: 1000V / UL: 600 V
NEW
30
POWERPLANT BLOCK
LDK SYSTEMS
LDK IS BUILDING A STRONG PV PROJECTS BUSINESSES BY LEVERAGING A STRONG FINANCING SOLUTION BACKED BY THE CHINA DEVELOPMENT BANK.
• strong financing support from china Development bank: ¥ 60 bilion credit line• High quality, large volume, low-cost and bankable solar products• offer financial support to customer in different markets• Local customer support from local teams• Provide one-stop-shop solar energy solutions and services, which is especially important in less sophisticated emerging markets• Proven business model and track record• increasing PV projects pipeline
NORTHAMERICA:SPI
EUROPE:SGT
EUROPE:LDK EUROPE
CHINA:EPC & PV PROJECT
Financial
solution
service
WE WILL MANAGEEVEN WITHOUT HELP
© U
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meie
r/Cor
bis |
mela
niaz
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www.ldksolar.com
SILICON INGOTS WAFERS CELLS MODULES PV SYSTEMS
2 GW fully vertical integration industry from silicon to system
www.ldksolar.com
HEADQUARTERSJIANGxI LDK SOLAR HI-TECH CO., LTDLDK Avenue, Economic Development Zone, Xinyu, Jiangxi, 338032 P.R. ChinaPh. +86.790.6669000
LDK SOLAR HI-TECH (SUZHOU) CO., LTD 6th Floor 1368 Wuzhong Avenue, Wuzhong District, Suzhou City, P.R. China
LDK SOLAR HI-TECH (NANCHANG) SO., LTD.No. 999 Torch Boulevard, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, P.R. China
LDK SOLAR USA, INC. 1290 Oakmead Parkway, Suite 306, Sunnyvale, CA 94085 - USAPh. +1.408.2450858 - [email protected]
SPI - AN LDK COMPANY 1115 Orlando Avenue, Rose Ville, CA 95661-5247 - USAPh. +1.916.745.0929 - www.spisolar.com
LDK SOLAR EUROPE HOLDING S.A12F Rue Guillame Kroll, L-1882 Luxembourg
LDK SOLAR ITALYVia S. Martino, 25 31020 San Zenone degli Ezzelini, Treviso - ItalyPh. +39.0423.948833 - [email protected]
SOLAR GREEN TECHNOLOGY - AN LDK COMPANYVia Procaccini, 48 20154 Milano - ItalyPh. +39.02.87242050 - www.solargt.com
LDK SOLAR GERMANY Landsberger Strasse 302 80687 Munich - GermanyPh. +49.90405.276 - [email protected]
LDK SOLAR UKPh. +44.787.5685085 - [email protected]
LDK SOLAR FRANCEPh. +33.619.606288 - [email protected]
LDK SOLAR SPAINPh. +34.672.074200 - [email protected]