From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red...

38
From Passover to From Passover to Shavuot Shavuot the foreshadowing the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 3 rd rd day - Red day - Red Sea/Resurrection Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Transcript of From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red...

Page 1: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

From Passover to From Passover to ShavuotShavuot

the foreshadowingthe foreshadowingPassover/CrucifixionPassover/Crucifixion

Saved from death

33rdrd day - Red day - Red Sea/ResurrectionSea/ResurrectionDelivered unto Life

(Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Page 2: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

50 days – Law given to 50 days – Law given to Israel/ Holy Spirit Israel/ Holy Spirit

given to Churchgiven to ChurchOld covenant/New Covenant

40 days – Moses on 40 days – Moses on Sinai/ Jesus on Sinai/ Jesus on

earthearthLaw/Grace

From Passover to From Passover to ShavuotShavuot

the foreshadowingthe foreshadowing

(Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Page 3: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Jesus - 3 days in the Jesus - 3 days in the earthearthMatthew 12: 38-41

Lazarus – 4 daysLazarus – 4 daysJohn 11: 17

Three days in the TombThree days in the Tomb

Page 4: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

I believe in God, the Father I believe in God, the Father Almighty,Almighty,

    the Maker of heaven and     the Maker of heaven and earth,earth,

    and in Jesus Christ, His only     and in Jesus Christ, His only Son, Son,

our Lord:our Lord:Who was conceived by the Holy Who was conceived by the Holy

Ghost,Ghost,    born of the virgin Mary,    born of the virgin Mary,

    suffered under Pontius Pilate,    suffered under Pontius Pilate,    was crucified, dead, and     was crucified, dead, and

buried;buried;He descended into hell.He descended into hell.

The Apostle’s Creed

Page 5: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

The third day He arose again The third day He arose again from the dead;from the dead;

He ascended into heaven,He ascended into heaven,    and sitteth on the right hand     and sitteth on the right hand

of God the Father Almighty;of God the Father Almighty;    from thence he shall come to     from thence he shall come to judge the quick and the dead.judge the quick and the dead.

Page 6: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

I believe in the Holy Ghost;I believe in the Holy Ghost;    the holy catholic church;    the holy catholic church;    the communion of saints;    the communion of saints;    the forgiveness of sins;    the forgiveness of sins;    the resurrection of the     the resurrection of the

body;body;    and the life everlasting.    and the life everlasting.

Amen.Amen.

Page 7: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

37. For as the reasonable soul 37. For as the reasonable soul and flesh is one and flesh is one man, so God man, so God and man is one Christ; and man is one Christ; 38. Who suffered for our 38. Who suffered for our salvation, salvation, descended into hell, descended into hell, rose again the third rose again the third day from day from the dead; the dead; 39. He ascended into heaven, He 39. He ascended into heaven, He sits on the sits on the right hand of the right hand of the Father, God, Almighty; Father, God, Almighty; 40. From thence He shall come 40. From thence He shall come to judge the to judge the quick and the quick and the dead. dead.

The Athanasian Creed

Page 8: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Ascended – led Ascended – led captives in His captives in His

traintrainDescended to the Descended to the

lower, earthly lower, earthly regionsregions

He descended into hellHe descended into hell

I Peter 3: 18-22

Ephesians 4: 7-10

Preached to the Preached to the spirits in prisonspirits in prison

Page 9: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Genesis 37: 34-35

““I will go down to the grave (sheol)I will go down to the grave (sheol)to my son.”to my son.”

Page 10: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Job 14: 13-14

“…“…hide me in sheol.”hide me in sheol.”Set a time & remember meSet a time & remember me

““If a man dies, will he live again?”If a man dies, will he live again?”““I will wait for my renewal to come.”I will wait for my renewal to come.”

Page 11: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Job 26: 6Revelation 9: 11

Death = sheolDeath = sheolDestruction = AbaddonDestruction = Abaddon

Page 12: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Matthew 25: 41Revelation 20: 10

Not the abyss!!Not the abyss!!TartarusTartarus

Eternal lake of fire/sulfurEternal lake of fire/sulfur

Luke 8: 30-31II Peter 2: 4

Page 13: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Psalm 16: 7-11Acts 2: 24-32

““you will not abandon me to sheol”you will not abandon me to sheol”

““He was not abandoned to hades”He was not abandoned to hades”

Page 14: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Psalm 139: 7-8

“…“…if I make my bed in sheol,if I make my bed in sheol,You are there.”You are there.”

Page 15: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Isaiah 14: 9-10

““Sheol is all astir to Sheol is all astir to meet you at your coming;meet you at your coming;

it rouses the spirits it rouses the spirits of the departed to greet you-”of the departed to greet you-”

Page 16: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Daniel 12: 1-2Revelation 20

Multitudes asleep in the dustMultitudes asleep in the dustAn awakeningAn awakening

A separation, based on a bookA separation, based on a book

Page 17: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Hosea 13: 14

““I will ransom them I will ransom them from the power of sheol;from the power of sheol;

I will redeem them from death.”I will redeem them from death.”

Page 18: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Amos 9: 2

““Though they dig down Though they dig down to the depths of sheol,to the depths of sheol,

from there My hand will take them.”from there My hand will take them.”

Page 19: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Sheol / HadesSheol / HadesGreek

He descended into He descended into hadeshades

Hebrew

Matthew 12: 38-41

““From the depths of sheolFrom the depths of sheolI called for help,I called for help,

and you listened to my cry.”and you listened to my cry.”Jonah 2: 1-2

“…“…so the Son of Man will be so the Son of Man will be three days and three nights three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.” in the heart of the earth.”

Page 20: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

The king’s forest/gardenThe king’s forest/garden

Nehemiah 2: 8

Hebrew = pardecGreek Septuagint = paradeisos

Page 21: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Revelation 2: 7

““Today you will be with Me Today you will be with Me in paradeisos.”in paradeisos.”Luke 23: 43

“…“…caught up to paradeisos” caught up to paradeisos”

Greek = paradeisos

II Corinthians 12: 4

Tree of life in the paradeisos of God Tree of life in the paradeisos of God

Page 22: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

The place of spiritual reward for the righteous is often referred to in Hebrew as Gan Eden (GAHN ehy-DEHN) (the Garden of Eden). This is not the same place where Adam and Eve were; it is a place of spiritual perfection.

Hebrew = pardec Greek = paradeisos

http://www.jewfaq.org/olamhaba.htm

Page 23: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Only the very righteous go directly to Gan Eden. The average person descends to a place of punishment and/or purification, generally referred to as Gehinnom (guh-hee-NOHM) (in Yiddish, Gehenna), but sometimes as She'ol or by other names.

Hebrew = pardec Greek = paradeisos

Page 24: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

The period of time in Gehinnom does not exceed 12 months, and then ascends to take his place on Olam Ha-Ba. (The World to Come)

Hebrew = pardec Greek = paradeisos

Page 25: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Only the utterly wicked do not ascend at the end of this period; their souls are punished for the entire 12 months. Sources differ on what happens at the end of those 12 months: some say that the wicked soul is utterly destroyed and ceases to exist while others say that the soul continues to exist in a state of consciousness of remorse.

Hebrew = pardec Greek = paradeisos

Page 26: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Abraham’s side/lap/bosomAbraham’s side/lap/bosom

In hades, where he was in tormentIn hades, where he was in torment

He is comforted, you are in agonyHe is comforted, you are in agony

Separated by a great fixed gulf/chasmSeparated by a great fixed gulf/chasm

Luke 16: 19-31

Page 27: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Purgatory (Lat., "purgare", to make clean, to purify) Purgatory (Lat., "purgare", to make clean, to purify) in accordance with Catholic teaching is a in accordance with Catholic teaching is a Place or condition of temporal punishment Place or condition of temporal punishment for those who, departing this life in God’s grace, for those who, departing this life in God’s grace, are, not entirely free from venial faults, are, not entirely free from venial faults, or have not fully paid the satisfaction due or have not fully paid the satisfaction due to their transgressions. to their transgressions.

Roman Catholic - Purgatory

www.newadvent.org

Page 28: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

the living aid the dead by their prayers the living aid the dead by their prayers and works of satisfaction and works of satisfaction

Whether our works of satisfaction performed Whether our works of satisfaction performed on behalf of the dead avail purely out of God’s on behalf of the dead avail purely out of God’s benevolence and mercy, or whether God obliges benevolence and mercy, or whether God obliges himself in justice to accept our vicarious atonement, himself in justice to accept our vicarious atonement, is not a settled question.is not a settled question.

Roman Catholic - Purgatory

www.newadvent.org

Page 29: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

indulgences may be applied to the souls indulgences may be applied to the souls detained in purgatory detained in purgatory

our prayers and our sacrifices can help those our prayers and our sacrifices can help those who are still waiting in purgatorywho are still waiting in purgatory

Roman Catholic - Purgatory

www.newadvent.org

Page 30: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Many people have died without receiving Many people have died without receiving a valid baptism, and they cannot undergo a valid baptism, and they cannot undergo this precious ritual as mere spirits. this precious ritual as mere spirits. "Because all on the earth do not have "Because all on the earth do not have the opportunity to accept the gospel the opportunity to accept the gospel during mortality, the Lord has authorized during mortality, the Lord has authorized baptisms performed by proxy for the dead. baptisms performed by proxy for the dead.

Mormon – Baptism for the Dead

www.ldschurchtemples.com/

Page 31: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Therefore, those who accept the gospel in the spirit Therefore, those who accept the gospel in the spirit world may qualify for entrance into God's kingdom" world may qualify for entrance into God's kingdom" One thing that should be made perfectly clear One thing that should be made perfectly clear about Mormon baptisms for the dead is that about Mormon baptisms for the dead is that each deceased soul has the personal choice each deceased soul has the personal choice to accept or reject it.to accept or reject it.

Mormon – Baptism for the Dead

www.ldschurchtemples.com/

Page 32: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

There is nothing in Mormonism that states There is nothing in Mormonism that states that the person who is being baptized by proxy that the person who is being baptized by proxy must accept this ordinance; must accept this ordinance; he or she is simply given the opportunity to choose.he or she is simply given the opportunity to choose.

Mormon – Baptism for the Dead

www.ldschurchtemples.com/

Page 33: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

“…“…true believers will enjoy paradise on earthtrue believers will enjoy paradise on earthwhile 144,000 of the anointed rule with Jesuswhile 144,000 of the anointed rule with Jesusin heaven. Others will be annihilated,in heaven. Others will be annihilated,not punished eternally, since Hell is the grave.”not punished eternally, since Hell is the grave.”

Jehovah’s Witnesses – Hell is the grave

Amarillo Globe News 7/16/11Also see: www.watchman.org/jw/jwafterl.htm

Page 34: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Job 26: 6Revelation 20: 10

Place of departed dead, relatives Place of departed dead, relatives

Sheol/Hades

Genesis 37: 35

Not final/eternalNot final/eternal

Temporary – then releasedTemporary – then releasedJob 14: 13-14

Page 35: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Psalm 139: 8Isaiah 14: 9

David/Jesus not abandoned there David/Jesus not abandoned there

Sheol/Hades

Psalm 16: 10Acts 2: 31

Righteous & unrighteousRighteous & unrighteous

God can go thereGod can go therePsalm 139: 8

Page 36: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Temporary – waiting for ‘separation’Temporary – waiting for ‘separation’

Sheol/Hades

Daniel 12: 1-2

God will ransom, redeem, releaseGod will ransom, redeem, releaseHosea 13: 14Amos 9: 2Job 14: 13-14

Page 37: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Three Days in the TombThree Days in the Tomb

Immediate, knowing afterlifeImmediate, knowing afterlife

Sheol/Hades

Luke 23: 43

Divided – righteous > comfortDivided – righteous > comfort unrighteous > agonyunrighteous > agony

Un-crossable gulfUn-crossable gulf Luke 16: 25-26

Page 38: From Passover to Shavuot the foreshadowing Passover/Crucifixion Saved from death 3 rd day - Red Sea/Resurrection Delivered unto Life (Crucifixion) to (Pentecost)

Separation (Body from Soul)Hebrews 9: 27Revelation 20: 12

SPIRIT&

SOUL

BODY

I Thess. 5: 23

PARADISE

TORMENTS(TARTARUS)

GREAT FIXED GULF

Luke 16: 19-31 & Luke 23: 43Acts 2: 27-31

Luke 16: 28 I Peter 3: 19II Peter 2: 4-9

TOMBGRAVE - SEA

GEHENNA

ETERNAL PUNISHMENT

2ND DEATH

EVERLASTING FIRE

Mark 9: 48

JUDGMENT

DAY

HEAVEN

GOD

EVERLASTINGLIFE

Death

Death

Luke 16: 26

HADES (SHEOL)(Abode of the Disembodied)

Cha

nge

I Cor

. 15: 52

John 14: 3

II Cor. 5: 10

Rev 20:15

Rev

21:27