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    Fraction IXFraction IX

    Least Common MultipleLeast Common MultipleLeast CommonLeast Common

    DenominatorDenominatorBy Monica YuskaitisBy Monica Yuskaitis

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    ProductProduct

    The answer to a multiplicationThe answer to a multiplication

    problem.problem.

    6 X 6 = 36

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    What is the product?What is the product?

    7 X 8 = 56

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    What is the product?What is the product?

    8 X 9 = 72

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    MultipleMultiple

    The product of a whole numberThe product of a whole numbermultiplied times any other wholemultiplied times any other wholenumber.number.

    Some multiples of 66, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42

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    Name some multiples of 5Name some multiples of 5

    5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35

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    Name some multiples of 7Name some multiples of 7

    7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49

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    Name some multiples of 4Name some multiples of 4

    4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28

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    Name some multiples of 9Name some multiples of 9

    9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63

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    Common MultipleCommon Multiple

    A number that is a multipleA number that is a multiple

    of two or more numbers.of two or more numbers.

    Some multiples of 3 & 6

    6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42

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    What are some CommonWhat are some Common

    Multiples for 2 & 8?Multiples for 2 & 8?

    8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56

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    What are some CommonWhat are some Common

    Multiples for 4 & 6?Multiples for 4 & 6?

    12, 24, 36, 48, 56, 60

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    What are some CommonWhat are some Common

    Multiples for 5 & 10?Multiples for 5 & 10?

    10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60

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    Least Common MultipleLeast Common Multiple

    The smallest common multipleThe smallest common multiple

    of a set of two or moreof a set of two or morenumbers.numbers.

    6 = 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 365 = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30

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    What is the Least CommonWhat is the Least Common

    Multiple of 3 & 8Multiple of 3 & 8

    8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 483 = 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 21, 24

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    What is the Least CommonWhat is the Least Common

    Multiple of 4 & 8Multiple of 4 & 8

    8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 484 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24

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    What is the Least CommonWhat is the Least Common

    Multiple of 6 & 8Multiple of 6 & 8

    8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 486 = 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36

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    What is the Least CommonWhat is the Least Common

    Multiple of 4 & 10Multiple of 4 & 10

    10 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50,4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24

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    What is the Least CommonWhat is the Least Common

    Multiple of 3 & 9Multiple of 3 & 9

    9 = 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 543 = 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 21,

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    To Add or Subtract FractionsTo Add or Subtract Fractions

    With Unlike DenominatorsWith Unlike Denominators

    Find the multiples of eachFind the multiples of each

    denominator.denominator.1

    = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 301

    = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50+

    5

    10

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    To Add or Subtract FractionsTo Add or Subtract Fractions

    With Unlike DenominatorsWith Unlike Denominators

    Compare the lists of multiples.Compare the lists of multiples.Circle the common multiplesCircle the common multiples

    between the two lists.between the two lists.15 = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30110 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50+

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    To Add or Subtract FractionsTo Add or Subtract Fractions

    With Unlike DenominatorsWith Unlike Denominators

    Use the lowest commonUse the lowest common

    multiple as the denominator.multiple as the denominator.

    15 = 5, 10, 15 ,20 ,25 ,30110 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50+

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    To Add or Subtract FractionsTo Add or Subtract Fractions

    With Unlike DenominatorsWith Unlike Denominators

    This number is also called theThis number is also called the

    least common denominator.least common denominator.

    15 = 5, 10, 15 ,20 ,25 ,30110 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50+

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    Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common

    MultipleMultiple

    12 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 121

    8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40+

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    Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common

    MultipleMultiple

    110 = 10, 20, 30, 40,1

    8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40+

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    Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common

    MultipleMultiple

    110 = 10, 20, 30, 40,1

    4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20,+

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    Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common

    MultipleMultiple

    12 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10,1

    4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20,+

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    Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common

    MultipleMultiple

    12 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 121

    12 = 12, 24, 36, 48+

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    Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common

    MultipleMultiple

    13 = 3, 6, 9, 12, 151

    4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20,+

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    d h

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    Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common

    MultipleMultiple

    13 = 3, 6, 9, 12, 151

    9 = 9, 18, 27, 36, 45,+

    Sh t t f Fi di th L tSh t t f Fi di th L t

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    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least

    Common MultipleCommon Multiple

    1319+

    Check to see if the smaller denominatordivides evenly into the larger denominator.

    If it does, use the larger denominator foryour LCD or LCM.

    3 will divide evenly into 9,so 9 is your LCD or LCM.

    Sh t t f Fi di th L tSh t t f Fi di th L t

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    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least

    Common MultipleCommon Multiple

    12

    14+

    Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?

    2 will divide evenly into 4,

    so 4 is your LCD or LCM.

    Sh t t f Fi di th L tSh t t f Fi di th L t

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    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least

    Common MultipleCommon Multiple

    12

    110+

    Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?

    2 will divide evenly into 10,

    so 10 is your LCD or LCM.

    Sh t t f Fi di th L tSho tc t fo Finding the Least

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    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least

    Common MultipleCommon Multiple

    12

    112+

    Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?

    2 will divide evenly into 12,

    so 12 is your LCD or LCM.

    Sh t t f Fi di th L tShortcut for Finding the Least

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    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least

    Common MultipleCommon Multiple

    14

    18+

    Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?

    4 will divide evenly into 8,

    so 8 is your LCD or LCM.

    Sh t t f Fi di th L tShortcut for Finding the Least

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    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least

    Common MultipleCommon Multiple

    13

    16+

    Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?

    3 will divide evenly into 6,

    so 6 is your LCD or LCM.

    Sho tc t fo Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the Least

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    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least

    Common MultipleCommon Multiple

    13

    112+

    Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?

    3 will divide evenly into 12,

    so 12 is your LCD or LCM.

    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the Least

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    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least

    Common MultipleCommon Multiple

    13

    115+

    Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?

    3 will divide evenly into 15,

    so 15 is your LCD or LCM.

    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the Least

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    Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least

    Common MultipleCommon Multiple

    13

    18+

    Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?

    3 will not divide evenly into

    8, so find the least common

    multiple.