Fraction IX (1)
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Fraction IXFraction IX
Least Common MultipleLeast Common MultipleLeast CommonLeast Common
DenominatorDenominatorBy Monica YuskaitisBy Monica Yuskaitis
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ProductProduct
The answer to a multiplicationThe answer to a multiplication
problem.problem.
6 X 6 = 36
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What is the product?What is the product?
7 X 8 = 56
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What is the product?What is the product?
8 X 9 = 72
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MultipleMultiple
The product of a whole numberThe product of a whole numbermultiplied times any other wholemultiplied times any other wholenumber.number.
Some multiples of 66, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42
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Name some multiples of 5Name some multiples of 5
5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35
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Name some multiples of 7Name some multiples of 7
7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49
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Name some multiples of 4Name some multiples of 4
4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28
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Name some multiples of 9Name some multiples of 9
9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63
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Common MultipleCommon Multiple
A number that is a multipleA number that is a multiple
of two or more numbers.of two or more numbers.
Some multiples of 3 & 6
6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42
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What are some CommonWhat are some Common
Multiples for 2 & 8?Multiples for 2 & 8?
8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56
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What are some CommonWhat are some Common
Multiples for 4 & 6?Multiples for 4 & 6?
12, 24, 36, 48, 56, 60
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What are some CommonWhat are some Common
Multiples for 5 & 10?Multiples for 5 & 10?
10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60
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Least Common MultipleLeast Common Multiple
The smallest common multipleThe smallest common multiple
of a set of two or moreof a set of two or morenumbers.numbers.
6 = 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 365 = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30
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What is the Least CommonWhat is the Least Common
Multiple of 3 & 8Multiple of 3 & 8
8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 483 = 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 21, 24
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What is the Least CommonWhat is the Least Common
Multiple of 4 & 8Multiple of 4 & 8
8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 484 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
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What is the Least CommonWhat is the Least Common
Multiple of 6 & 8Multiple of 6 & 8
8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 486 = 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36
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What is the Least CommonWhat is the Least Common
Multiple of 4 & 10Multiple of 4 & 10
10 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50,4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
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What is the Least CommonWhat is the Least Common
Multiple of 3 & 9Multiple of 3 & 9
9 = 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 543 = 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 21,
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To Add or Subtract FractionsTo Add or Subtract Fractions
With Unlike DenominatorsWith Unlike Denominators
Find the multiples of eachFind the multiples of each
denominator.denominator.1
= 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 301
= 10, 20, 30, 40, 50+
5
10
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To Add or Subtract FractionsTo Add or Subtract Fractions
With Unlike DenominatorsWith Unlike Denominators
Compare the lists of multiples.Compare the lists of multiples.Circle the common multiplesCircle the common multiples
between the two lists.between the two lists.15 = 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30110 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50+
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To Add or Subtract FractionsTo Add or Subtract Fractions
With Unlike DenominatorsWith Unlike Denominators
Use the lowest commonUse the lowest common
multiple as the denominator.multiple as the denominator.
15 = 5, 10, 15 ,20 ,25 ,30110 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50+
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To Add or Subtract FractionsTo Add or Subtract Fractions
With Unlike DenominatorsWith Unlike Denominators
This number is also called theThis number is also called the
least common denominator.least common denominator.
15 = 5, 10, 15 ,20 ,25 ,30110 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50+
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Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common
MultipleMultiple
12 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 121
8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40+
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Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common
MultipleMultiple
110 = 10, 20, 30, 40,1
8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40+
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Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common
MultipleMultiple
110 = 10, 20, 30, 40,1
4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20,+
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Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common
MultipleMultiple
12 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10,1
4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20,+
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Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common
MultipleMultiple
12 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 121
12 = 12, 24, 36, 48+
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Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common
MultipleMultiple
13 = 3, 6, 9, 12, 151
4 = 4, 8, 12, 16, 20,+
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d h
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Find the Least CommonFind the Least CommonDenominator or Least CommonDenominator or Least Common
MultipleMultiple
13 = 3, 6, 9, 12, 151
9 = 9, 18, 27, 36, 45,+
Sh t t f Fi di th L tSh t t f Fi di th L t
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Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least
Common MultipleCommon Multiple
1319+
Check to see if the smaller denominatordivides evenly into the larger denominator.
If it does, use the larger denominator foryour LCD or LCM.
3 will divide evenly into 9,so 9 is your LCD or LCM.
Sh t t f Fi di th L tSh t t f Fi di th L t
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Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least
Common MultipleCommon Multiple
12
14+
Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?
2 will divide evenly into 4,
so 4 is your LCD or LCM.
Sh t t f Fi di th L tSh t t f Fi di th L t
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Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least
Common MultipleCommon Multiple
12
110+
Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?
2 will divide evenly into 10,
so 10 is your LCD or LCM.
Sh t t f Fi di th L tSho tc t fo Finding the Least
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Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least
Common MultipleCommon Multiple
12
112+
Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?
2 will divide evenly into 12,
so 12 is your LCD or LCM.
Sh t t f Fi di th L tShortcut for Finding the Least
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Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least
Common MultipleCommon Multiple
14
18+
Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?
4 will divide evenly into 8,
so 8 is your LCD or LCM.
Sh t t f Fi di th L tShortcut for Finding the Least
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Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least
Common MultipleCommon Multiple
13
16+
Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?
3 will divide evenly into 6,
so 6 is your LCD or LCM.
Sho tc t fo Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the Least
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Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least
Common MultipleCommon Multiple
13
112+
Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?
3 will divide evenly into 12,
so 12 is your LCD or LCM.
Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the Least
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Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least
Common MultipleCommon Multiple
13
115+
Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?
3 will divide evenly into 15,
so 15 is your LCD or LCM.
Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the Least
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Shortcut for Finding the LeastShortcut for Finding the LeastCommon Denominator or LeastCommon Denominator or Least
Common MultipleCommon Multiple
13
18+
Using the shortcut, what is the LCD orLCM?
3 will not divide evenly into
8, so find the least common
multiple.